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This slideshow was used on August 19, 2013, to introduce the PRESSoo model for the IFLA FRBR Review Group. PRESSoo is a conceptual model that was developed by the Internation ISSN Center and the National Library of France in order to account for bibliographic information about continuing resources (periodicals and, to a lesser extent, series). PRESSoo is an extension of the FRBRoo model, which in turn is an extension of the CIDOC CRM model which was developed by the museum community.
Citation preview
A Brief Presentation of PRESSOO
IFLA FRBR Review GroupSingapore, 19 August 2013
A. METHODOLOGY
Methodology
• January-March 2013: 7 meetings– Examination of the semantics of each single
data element in the ISSN Manual– Can this semantics be expressed using extant
FRBROO and CIDOC CRM classes and properties?
– If not, then declare specific classes and properties
– PRESSOO = sum of specific classes and properties declared through that process
B. SOME NECESSARY REMINDERS ABOUT CIDOC CRM AND FRBROO
Core Structure of CIDOC CRM
E39 Actor E28 Conceptual Object
E18 Physical Thing
E52 Time-Span E53 Place
E55 TypeE41 Appellation
involves affects
occurs during occurs in
identifies any of serves to categorize any of
E5 Event
Some aspects of FRBROO
• F1 Work: a sum of concepts• F2 Expression: a sum of signs
• 3 meanings for "Work":– all concepts conveyed by each individual Expression:
F14 Individual Work– all concepts common to various Expressions and serving to
identify “bibliographic families”:F15 Complex Work
– the concept of adding something to Expressions (e.g. by aggregating them):F16 Container Work
Serial Works in FRBROO
F1 Work
F15 Complex Work F16 Container Work
F19 Publication Work
F18 Serial Work"There is no single expression or manifestation representing a complete serial work, unless the serial work has ended."
is a
is a
is a is a
is a
The publication process* in FRBROO
*: for physical items; digital publishing is modelled slightly differently (no F3)
F24 PublicationExpression
F3 ManifestationProduct Type
F5 Item
CLR6 should carry
R7 is example of
F19 PublicationWork
R3 is realised in
R6 carries
F30 PublicationEvent
F32 CarrierProduction Event
R23 created a realisation of
R24 created
R27 used as source material
R26 produced things of type
R28 produced
C. PRESSOO
Colour codes
• In the following slides:
F…
R…, CLP… or CLR…
E…
P…
Y…
Z…
= a class from CIDOC CRM
= a property from CIDOC CRM
= a class from FRBROO
= a property from FRBROO
= a class from PRESSOO
= a property from PRESSOO
Chronological boundaries
F18 Serial Work
F30 Publication Event
R23 created a realisation of
Z6 Starting ofPublication
Z7 Ending ofPublication
= Publication of earliest known issue = Publication of latest known issue
P116 startsP115 finishes
Y17 launched Y18 ended
When didit begin?
When didit end?
Describing a periodical
F18 Serial Work Z12 Issuing Rule
Z12 Issuing Rule
Y38 has current issuing rule
Y37 has former or current issuing rule
Most of the description elements are not directly associated with the instance of F18 Serial Work, but through multiple instances of Z12 Issuing Rule indicating various aspects of the plan for publication
Describing a periodical:aspects of a publication plan
Z12 Issuing Rule
Z12 Issuing Rule
Y24 foresees use of title
Z12 Issuing Rule
Z12 Issuing Rule
Z12 Issuing Rule
Z12 Issuing Rule
Z10 Sequencing Pattern
Z11 URL
E35 Title
E56 Language
E54 Dimension
E55 Type
Y21 foresees use of language
Y22 foresees sequencing pattern
Y23 foresees dimension
Y20 foresees type
Y28 foresees URL
(of frequency, carrier, digital format, content, medium…)
Describing a periodical:changes in a publication plan
Z12 Issuing RuleZ12 Issuing Rule
Y15 replaced
Z5 Issuing RuleChange
Y16 replaced with
E52 Time-Span
E50 Date
P4 has time-span
P78 is identified by
From what? To what?
When?
Relationships among periodicals
Z12 Issuing Rule
Z12 Issuing Rule
Y25 foresees association with
Z12 Issuing Rule
Z12 Issuing Rule
Z12 Issuing Rule
Z12 Issuing Rule
Y26 foresees other edition
Y27 foresees translation in
(supplement, insert…)
(different type of carrier, abridged edition,local edition…)
(Not expressed directly from F18 Serial Work to F18 Serial Work, as the relationship can be stopped at any time without loss of identity for the involved serials: the relationship is therefore viewed as part of the production plans for the two serials involved in the relationship)
Relationships between periodicals and monographs
Y39 is enhanced by monograph
Y40 enhances monograph
(special issue,supplementing monograph…)
(base volume for an updating loose-leaf,supplemented monograph…)
(Expressed directly from F18 Serial Work to F19 Publication Work, as the relationship remains valid at any point in time throughout the life of the periodical)
F18 Serial Work
F18 Serial Work
F19 Publication Work
F19 Publication Work
Continuations
F18 Serial WorkY29 evolved into
P119
mee
ts in
tim
e with
Z1 Serial Transformation
F18 Serial Work
F27 Work Conception
F30 PublicationEvent
F30 PublicationEvent
Y1 pr
ovid
ed a
cont
inua
tion
to
Y2 initiated as
continuation
R23 created a realisation of R23 created a realisation of
P134 continued
Z7 Ending of Publication
Z6 Starting of Publication
P115 finishes
P116 starts
‘Supersedes’ relationship
F18 Serial WorkY31 was superseded by
Z1 Serial Transformation
F18 Serial Work
F30 PublicationEvent
F30 PublicationEvent
Y3 pr
ovid
ed a
repl
acem
ent t
o
Y4 initiated as
replacement
R23 created a realisation of R23 created a realisation of
P134 continued
Z7 Ending of Publication
Z6 Starting of Publication
P115 finishes
P116 starts
F27 Work Conception
Absorptions
F18 Serial Work
Y35 was absorbed inP119
mee
ts in
tim
e with
Z2 Absorption
F18 Serial Work
F30 PublicationEvent
F30 PublicationEvent
Y9 a
bsor
bed
Y10 enhanced
R23 created a realisation of R23 created a realisation of
P10 falls withinE7 Activity
Z7 Ending of Publication
P115 finishes
Separations
F18 Serial Work
Y30 was partially continued by
Z3 Separation
F18 Serial Work
F30 PublicationEvent
F30 PublicationEvent
Y12
sepa
rate
d fro
mY11 separated
R23 created a realisation of R23 created a realisation of
P10 fa
lls w
ithin
F27 Work Conception
Z6 Starting of Publication
P116 starts
Mergers
F18 Serial WorkY34 was merged to form
Z1 Serial Transformation
F18 Serial Work
F30 PublicationEvent
F30 PublicationEvent
Y7 merged
R23
cre
ated
a re
alis
atio
n of
R23 created
a realisation of
P134 continued
F18 Serial Work
F30 PublicationEvent
R2
3 c
rea
ted
are
alis
atio
n o
fY
7 m
erg
ed
Y33 was merged with Y
34 w
as m
erge
d
to fo
rm
P134 continued
Y8 merged into
F27 Work Conception
Z7 Ending of Publication
Z6 Starting of Publication
P115 fin
ishes
P116 starts
Z7 Ending of Publication P115 finishes
P119 meets in time with
P119 meets in time with
Splits
F18 Serial WorkY11 was split into
Z1 Serial Transformation
F18 Serial Work
F30 PublicationEvent
F30 PublicationEvent
Y5 splitY6 initiated
R23
cre
ated
a re
alis
atio
n of R
23 created a realisation of
P134 continued
F18 Serial Work
F30 PublicationEvent
R23 created a realisation of
Y6 initiated
P134 continued
Y32 was split into
Z7 Ending of Publication
Z6 Starting of Publication
P115 fin
ishes
P116 starts
Z6 Starting of Publication
P116 starts
P119 meets in time with
F27 Work Conception
Temporary replacementsF18 Serial Work
Z4 TemporarySubstitution
F18 Serial Work
F30 PublicationEvent
F30 PublicationEvent
P9 co
nsis
ts o
f
F30 PublicationEvent
R23 created arealisation of
Y36 had surrogate
F27 WorkConception
F30 PublicationEvent
F30 Publication
Event
Y14 substituted w
ith
Y13
pro
vide
dsu
rrog
ate
to
R23 created arealisation of
R16 initiated
P9 consists of
P9 consists of
P134 P134
P10 falls within(if the replacing serial pre-exists)
P20 had specific purpose(if the replacing serialis created specifically
to replace the other one)