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We live in multiple worlds at any given point in time. The physical world that we live in, and the digital world that we access via multiple platforms. These 2 worlds have been influencing each other for some time now. The real world's need for communication & sharing has fueled the meteoric rise of social platforms. At the same time, easy access to phones, apps & services has made possible the seed of democracy to take root in closed countries. Still, for the most part, these worlds have been largely separate. Now, the environment is becoming aware of us. Low cost, mass produced sensors are embedding themselves into devices of every conceivable size & shape. Mobiles have now reached an inflection point in terms of both hardware & software, providing the last mile connectivity to harness this power, leading to the creation of Internet of Things, and the rise of a contextually aware machine age. The Internet consists of many layers. At its core, we have millions of servers & routers that provide the backbone for worldwide connectivity. Then we have billions of devices (desktop & mobile) connecting to it. Now the emergence of a new class of devices with trillions of embedded chips is fueling the rise of the Internet of Things. Simply put, IoT connects the physical world to the Internet. Combined with sensors, emerging & current network connectivity protocols, and processes designed around human interaction & behavior, IoT is already here. Soon, it will be everywhere. The key areas that will see the most action around IoT will be Health, Home, Transport, Cities & Infrastructure, and Industry. The most conservative estimates put IoT growth at $1 Trillion+ by 2020. Services will take nearly half of the pie, hardware contributing around 35%, and the rest will be cornered by managed networks. Users will warm up to new experiences & cost efficiences in existing services. Companies will get real time access to business state, as their devices are always connected. However, this will bring its own set of challenges for a business, as they will grapple with the issues of launching, managing, and monetising IoT services. Revenue models might change from straight sales to a subscription model instead. BIG PLAYERS Apple has transformed from a PC maker to a consumer goods giant. Now, its making a bigger play for becoming the gateway for your home, travel, and your health with HomeKit, CarPlay, and HealthKit respectively. Apple Pay is already here. And the Watch is coming in 2015. Google is not far behind. It is quietly converting Nest into a smart home hub, with its SDK opened for developers recently. A number of smartwatches already run Android. Google Glass is also out there. And Honda is already putting a flavor of Android on its newest cars' dashboards. Companies like Samsung, GE, Philips are making a bunch of devices that talk to each other. And a lot of companies have thrown their hat in the ring in a bid to own the software pie.
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INTERNET OF THINGSThe battle for your home, commute, life
Abhay Aggarwal
We live in
two worlds
Similar,
1.75 Billion
Smartphone Users
500Million
Tweets per day
1 out of 3Mobile Only
2.6Exabytes
Monthly Data Traffic
not same
The Internet Is
The Backbone
Core Internet
Core Internet
Million Nodes
Fringe Internet
Core Internet
Million Nodes
Fringe Internet
Billion Nodes
Internet of Things
Fringe Internet
Billion Nodes
Internet of Things
Trillion Nodes
Core Internet
Million Nodes
IoT connects the
Physical world to the Internet
Building Blocks
SENSORS
/ DEVICES
NETWORK /
CONNECTIVITY
PEOPLE /
PROCESSES
+ +
IOT is already here
Fitness Trackers
Thermostats
Smart Bulbs
Connected Cars
Everything
Meet the Internet of
HOME
MANUFACTURING
TRANSPORT
FASHION
CITIES
LOGISTICS
RETAIL
AGRICULTURE
SECURITY
Why is IoT Growing?
Cheap Sensors
Smartphones
Everwhere
Cheaper
Bandwidth
Cheap
Processors
Growth of
Big Data
Rise of the Machines
1 BILLION INTERNET IN THE 90’s
6 BILLION MOBILE INTERNET IN THE 2000’s
50 BILLION THINGS CONNECTED TO INTERNET BY 2020
Key Verticals
HEALTHBODY
HOMECONSUMER
TRANSPORTMOBILITY
CITIESURBAN PLANNING
INDUSTRYINFRASTRUCTURE
Patient carePatient surveillanceElderly monitoringFall detectionRemote diagnosticEquipmentmonitoringHospital hygieneBio wearablesFood sensors
ThermostatsLightingRemote controlappliancesDetection (intrusion /smoke)Energy / watermonitoringInfotainmentPet feeding
Smart lightingWaste managementMaintenanceSurveillanceSignageUtilities / Smart gridEmergency services
Smart carTraffic routingTelematicsPackage monitoringSmart parkingInsurance adjustmentsSupply chainShippingPublic transportAirlinesTrains
Heat, ventilation andair conditioningSecuritySmart lightingTransitEmergency alertsStructural integrityOccupancyEnergy credits
IoT will generate
$1 Trillion+in annual sales
by 2020
New Experiences
Cost Efficiencies
Real Time Business State
IoT Value Proposition
01
02
03
Context Matters!
Fact:
People will no
longer buy
products
Challenges of building
a IoT business
LAUNCH MANAGE MONETIZE
The Big Players
The Old
The New
The Old
The New
Software Players
What about Developers?
2014 2020
300 K
4.5
Million
Demand is Growing
Developing for IoT
HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE SOFTWARE
USER
EXPERIENCE
SECURITYANALYTICS
HARDWARE
Need to be aware:How microprocessors send & receive data, How sensors work, What environment the devices will be deployed in
ARCHITECTURE
Need to plan:Architecture for Wired/Wireless connectivityCommunicating with NFC, Bluetooth, Zigbee, RFID, WiFi, or EthernetSecure data transmission thru HTTP, MQTT, or COAP Designing for Scale
SOFTWARE
Even though IoT is hardware based, it is really software driven.SDKs and Cloud based APIsS/W to ensure data integrityFiltering data noiseNative Mobile Platforms for customer interaction
ANALYTICS
Analytics helps in making sense of all the captured data.3 Primary roles: - Prediction of future behavior- Recommendation of related products/services- Optimization of existing resources
USER EXPERIENCE
We have gone from large screens to small screens to multiple screens to no screens, as a lot of these devices do not have any screens of their own. Mobile devices act as the interface for the smart devices.
We are in the age of No UI!
SECURITY
Analytics helps in making sense of all the captured data.3 Primary roles: - Prediction of future behavior- Recommendation of related products/services- Optimization of existing resources
The Future ?
The Future is You…
