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Spectrum Strategic Opportunities and Enriching MBB Tanzania C2C summit 2014

Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

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Workshop delivered by Huawei focused on LTE, Spectrum- Strategic opportunities at the Connect 2 Connect Summit 2014, Tanzania

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Page 1: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

and Enriching MBB

Tanzania C2C summit 2014

Page 2: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 2

Speeding up broadband means gaining GDP

Country Average % Impact

of BB on growth

Broadband

Penetration

Source: OECD, Impact of Broadband on the Ecomony, ITU

1% BB penetration =

0.008~0.023% GDP

Page 3: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 3

Global is untapping early release of new spectrum

Source: GSMA Mobile Economy 2013

900000

500000

“A delay in release of harmonised spectrum even to

1-2 years, to 2015 or 2016, would mean signficiantly

loss job creation and GDP growth”

Total loss of GDP

2015

2016

1 year

delay 2 year

delay

$110bn $244bn

Created $188Bn

8.7M jobs by 2020

China

Extra 1200MHz

by 2014

Created $243Bn

2.7M jobs by 2020

AP

Extra 108MHz

by 2014

Created $14.3Bn

0.4M jobs by 2020

Saudi

Extra 200MHz

by 2013

Created $36Bn

27M jobs by 2020-25

Sahara Africa

Extra 250MHz

by 2014

0.1-0.6% GDP Growth

per annum

SE Europe

Extra 72MHz by

2014

Page 4: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 4

Everything on Wireless is the driver

Voice/SMS

Mobile Internet

Wearable

equipment

Smartphone Tablet

AR/VR

Traditional mobile

broadband business

Traditional mobile

broadband business

Growing vertical opportunities

Page 5: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 5

Spectrum

Higher Efficiency

Multi-RATs Freedom in Hardware

Spectrum More

Bandwidth

Spectrum

Tighter Reuse

Spectrum: Golden KEY to Open MBB’s Door of Future

ReuseRatioBandwidthEfficiencyyMBBCapacit

Page 6: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 6

Spectrum crunch problem still exist

Source: Huawei mLab & ITU-R M.2078 & UMTS Jan 2012

< 10M (FDD)

or 20M TDD)

10M-20M (FDD) or

20-40M (TDD)

2x20M (FDD)

or 40M (TDD)

43% fragmented spectrum

AP

Arab

Africa

510M

630M

590M EU

N.A. 478M

Latam

ITU 2015

Target

1300MHz

ITU 2020

Target

1720MHz

106-261%

behind

target

Additonal

+32%

required

1090-1360MHz

Current

Spectrum Fragmention Lack of Spectrum

bandwidth needed by 2020

360M

370M

38%

19%

Global

Spectrum

License

43%

Page 7: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 7

Avoid Conflict Between Bands -- Maximize Available Spectrum Bandwidth

APT-700

UL: 45M

APT-700

DL: 45M DD800

DL: 30M

DD800

UL: 30M

850/C800

UL: 25M+9M

850/C800

DL: 25M+9M

900/E-GSM

UL: 25M+10M

900/E-GSM

DL: 35M

With CDMA800 or GSM850 (Band 5, 6, 18, 19), DD800 cannot be allocated, and 900M have

serious interference from 850 DL, Total Spectrum Resource will be 45 + 34 + 25 - 10 = 94M

APT-700

UL: 45M

APT-700

DL: 45M DD800

DL: 30M

DD800

UL: 30M

850/C800

UL: 25M+9M

850/C800

DL: 25M+9M

900/E-GSM

UL: 25M+10M

900/E-GSM

DL: 35M

Without CDMA800 or GSM850 (Band 5, 6, 18, 19), DD800 can be allocated, and 900M can

Extend to E-GSM band, Total Spectrum Resource will be 45 + 30 - 12 + 35 = 108M

Interference between APT-700

Downlink and 850 Uplink,

Guard Band needed

Interference between 850

Downlink and 900 Uplink,

Guard Band needed

800M can coexist with 700M,

only 12M overlap

Page 8: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 8

FDD and TDD

Convergent Networks

13 50 in 2013 in 2014

200+

FDD and TDD

Convergent Smart phones

63 in 2013 in 2014

One LTE is the main rhythm in 2014

Page 9: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 9

Huawei One LTE strategy to solve spectrum

challenges

Capacity Coverage Ecosystem

Wide range for

selection

Multiple frequency

ranges

Large &

contiguous

bandwidths

Huawei One LTE Strategy Consideration

Page 10: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 10

CONTENTS

• Facilitate Business Success with

Current Spectrum Assets

One LTE

Strategy

Page 11: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 11

Cut In to the Market in Right Time

-- Refarming is Faster Way to Deploy MBB Network

Time

UE P

enetr

ati

on

Pro

po

rtio

n (%

) GSM / UMTE 900 Dual Model: ~80% Now

LTE Mult-Band UE

50%

100%

Page 12: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 12

Spectrum convergence solutions strategy

Intelligent Coordination

Flexible Multimode

Wider Band

FDD UMTS GSM

365MHz IBW

TDD

aICIC, CoMP, SFN, …

Between

Macros

HetNet Between

Sectors

within eNB

DL&UL

Any Transport Scenarios

Any eNodeB Types

Wide-Band AAU

Wide-Band RRU

4-mode BBU

Flexible Deployment

115MHz IBW

ALL in One

Easy MacroTM

BladeSite

AtomCell

LampSite

Advanced Features

Page 13: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 13

Usage: Dynamic Spectrum Allocation at Real Time -- Maximize Spectrum Efficiency on Different Service Peak Time

LTE

LTE

GSM Traffic Down @ Daytime 21:00~03:00

GSM Traffic Burst @ Daytime 9:00~19:00

GSM

LTE

SRC

Real-time

Coordination

GL DSS

Static

Spectrum

GSM Traffic

G 9.6Mhz L 5Mhz G 5.6Mhz L 10Mhz

L Only L Only

9.6Mhz 5.6Mhz

G Only G

Only

2014 2017

GSM 5.6M = G Only 2.6M + Sharing 3M GSM 9.6M = G Only 7.6M + Sharing 2M

LTE 15M = L Only 12 M + Sharing 3M LTE 10M = L Only 8 M + Sharing 2M

Operator M deploys GSM and LTE on 1.8G,

available spectrum is 17.6Mhz 17.6Mhz Bandwidth

Page 14: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 14

Inter Site CA (non-cloud BB)

Intra Site

CA HetNet CA

Micro

Micro RRU RRU

Cloud BB CA

3 Bands

CA 2.1+2.6+80

0

2013 Dec

Russia

1st Field CA

2012 Oct

Austria

1st Inter-

band

2012 Dec 2013 Feb

Portugal

Intra-site

2013 May

TDD+FDD

4 carrier

CA demo

2014 MWC

Spain 1st

Hetnet CA

2013 Aug

World 1st

TDD CA

Smartphone

Debut

2014 MWC

World 1st

3.5GHz

4x4MIM

O Field

CA

Intelligent CA to aggregate all possibilities

Page 15: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 15

CONTENTS

• Speed Up New Spectrum &

Ecosystem Maturity

One LTE

Strategy

Page 16: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 16

Driving DD800 expansion & business success

13

7

9

5

2

Huawei Vendor E Vendor N Vendor A Other

Germany

Moldova Sweden

Portugal

Tanzania

France

Switzerland Iceland

Russia

LTE commercial launch @Sep, 2013, GSA

23 LTE DD800 Commercial Networks, Huawei is leading Commercialization

Page 17: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 17

APT 700: Global coverage band applicable to

FDD/TDD

Balong

720

MiFi

Q2 14

Smartphone

Q4 14 CPE

Q2 14 AAU

Q4 14

Blade

Available

Chipset

Available

Huawei

700MHz

Solution

Formed APT700

alliance at MWC.

Huawei solution supports both B28 and B44 to speed up global spectrum release

2015 Estimates

+150 devices

+30 networks

APT 700 (Band 44)

APT700 (Band 28)

US700 (Band 12,13,14,17)

Not mainstream 45MHz 45MHz

Paired Unpaired

100MHz

Mainstream Option Upcoming Potential

• 6 countries released

• 6 countries & 1 region planned

• 10+ countries & 1 region planning

• All operators in China started trial

• +100 countries may have refarming

difficulties with TV broadcasters

• Too Complex

• Too Fragmented

Page 18: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 18

Leverage low per GB cost by large block TDD

2.3GHz

Suggest Block Size

2.6GHz 3.5GHz

Page 19: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 19

LSA to fully unleash underutilised spectrum

No LSA is

needed LSA is a

must

Partially

LSA

40M

w/o

LSA

20-

60M

need

LSA

w/o

LSA

Huawei believes LSA is a regulatory solution to

unlock difficult-to-release spectrum bands

LSA Solution Concept EU Country 2.3GHz Status Example

w/ LSA

Singapore/

AP 3.5G EU

2.3G/3.5G/

3.7G

US 3.5G

(current

study

unlicensed)

Canada

3.5G

Global LSA Potential Markets

Africa

2.xG/3.5G

LSA: Licensed Shared Access

Page 20: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 20

Converging U-LTE / LTE / WiFi into one family Aggregate Unlicensed Bands to LTE Huawei Unlicensed LTE Plan

Unlicensed 5GHz

500MHz Intelligent Coordination

More Capacity

WiFi

U-LTE …

2X

WiFi U-LTE

Licensed

Unlicensed

[email protected]

CA [email protected]

Base Band

Pico Prototype

(Live Demo)

Research

Prototype

Pre-commercial Setup

Commercial Launch

2013

2014

2015

2016

Huawei showcased the world’s first 5.8GHz

U-LTE prototype in MWC

+740 Mbps Downlink

Throughput

Page 21: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 21

5G MBB trends by 2020

100 Billion connections

personal comm.

device 20 B

30 B

50 B

connected home

electrical

equipment

M2M

10-Giga World Traffic

10Gbps per user

100Gbps per

base station

1ms Latency

150ms 50ms 10ms

1ms

GSM

3G

4G

5G

Page 22: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 22

5G will arrive by 2020

Showcasing 5G in

MWC 2014

Page 23: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 23

5G Spectrum Option

Page 24: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 24

Open strategy to drive One LTE ecosystem for

all bands

Market Requirements

Commercial / Trial

Business Model

Chips & Devices Eco

IOT

Research Paper

Event Promotion

Standard & Regulations

Spectrum clearance

Page 25: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

Page 25

1. One LTE is the trend. Huawei strieved for helping operators’ business

success based on optimising current spectrum as well as new bands

development.

2. One LTE convergence, CA, and spectrum refarming are the main

theme in 2014 and solution is ready.

3. Huawei is committed and open to work with industry to drive quick

release of spectrum and ecosystem supprt of DD800/APT700, L450,

3.5G, LSA, U-LTE/LTE/WiFi convergence and explore 5G development.

Key Messages

Page 26: Huawei Workshop LTE Spectrum Strategic Opportunities

THANK YOU www.huawei.com

Copyright© 2014 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future

financial and operating results, future product portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual

results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements. Therefore, such

information is provided for reference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the

information at any time without notice.