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Mario Faria
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How to Create and Manage a Successful Analytics Organization
Mario Faria
[email protected] +1 - (425) 628-3517
@mariofaria
Mario Faria
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Who am I ?
• MIT recognition as one of the 1st Chief Data Officers and Data Scientist
Leaders in the world (just Google “Mario Faria Chief Data Officer”) • 20+ years working with Information Technology, Management
Consulting, Financial Services, Retail, CPG and Private Equity • Proven expertise in Data Management, Data Science, Analytics, CRM
and Supply Chain Management • Speaker at several conferences on the subject in USA, Europe and Latin
America • Contributor to magazines and publications • Big Data Advisor TPN at the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation • Member of the MIT Data Science Initiative • Helping companies cross the Big Data Chasm
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Objectives of this webinar
• Provide insights on how you should successfully create a Data organization
• With that in place, you will be able to work effectively with Big Data projects
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My mission : To help the data community evolve with sustainability
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By being a consultant, I want to say 3 things ...
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The 3 things:
• Situation : where the market is at this point • Complication : current issues with Data
Management, Big Data and Analytics • Solution : what I recommend you to do and how
to do it
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Situation
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How we got here
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Evolution of Business Intelligence
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The 4 driving factors that are changing the technology industry as
we know it • Social • Mobile • Cloud • Information
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This brave new world we are living in
• How does success look like in a world where consumers are now marketers ?
• Where a trillion data points are available, alive and transforming decisions (preference / purchase) and relationships as we speak ?
• How to understand, connect and consistently engage with consumers and customers creating loyalty and recommendations ?
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“The balance of power in the 21st century is influenced by the ability to leverage information assets” – Gwen Thomas, CEO of The Data Governance Institute
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Data is about • People • Technology • Processes • Modeling • Statistics • Communication • Decisions • Actions A data-driven culture is a disruptive factor for entire industries
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SQL
MAPREDUCE
HADOOP
CLOUDSCALE
MPI
BSP
PREGEL
DREMEL
PERCOLATOR
What is Big Data?
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What is Analytics ?
“The extensive use of data, statistical and quantitative analysis, explanatory and predictive models, and fact-based management to drive decisions and actions” – Thomas Davenport
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Analytics is transforming data assets into
competitive insights, that will drive business
decisions and actions, using people, processes
and technologies
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Analytic Maturity Curve
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Analytics is not just about : • Large volumes • Greater scope of information • Real time access to information • New kind of data and analytics • Data influx from new technologies • Non-traditional forms of media • Variety of sources
It all of the above, plus a transformation in processes and culture, and it is a disruptive factor for entire industries
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Analytics is about customer centricity
• Supply Chain forecasting • Behavioral analysis • Operations improvement • Marketing targeting / decisions • Real-time pricing / promotions • Customer experience analysis • Customer insights • Customer lifecycle management • Fraud prevention and analysis • Network monitoring
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Predictive Analytics
• Prediction is powered by the world's most potent, booming unnatural resource: data
• Predictive analytics is the science that unleashes the power of data
Dr.Eric Siegel
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Big Data & Analytics
=
Human Behaviour
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Data Monitoring Centers
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Complication
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Land of Confusion
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Who owns the Data inside an organization ?
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Some problems, at this point, in most organizations
• Data is fragmented and scattered • Silos of information hanging around • Like the truth, data has many versions • The Data Lifecycle is a complex process • Data projects being managed by IT • A formal process to manage data is a
requirement in order to do Analytics
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The problem : data is an abstract concept
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The complexity of the Data Life Cycle
The Big Data
Technology Players
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The evolution path to Big Data
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Confusion between Big Data and Hadoop
• Hadoop is being wrongly treated as a synonym of Big Data
• Hadoop is one of the technologies to be used at Big Data projects
• Hadoop is a great technology for storing unstructured data in an expensive and scalable manner, in a high granularity
• What Linux did to Operating Systems, Hadoop is bringing to Information Management
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The Hadoop Ecosystem : growing everyday
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The Big Data Fragmented Tech Vendors : data life cycle process view
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Understanding Hadoop/MapReduce
Usage Output/Input
(records)
Job Input Size
GB PB
Best case scenario
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An analogy of using MapReduce
Traditional usage
MapReduce usage
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And, unfortunately, technology alone will not change the previous results
To succeed in Data & Analytics, an organization will be required to change some of its current internal processes
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The catch : just a few companies (users and consulting) understood the nits and grits about Analytics : it requires you to moving from a simple data management vision (tactical) to an information management vision (strategic)
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Solution
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Find a real object that people can relate to
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The Data Value Chain
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The Deming Model : Production Viewed as a System
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What is Data Quality ?
• Quality is a customer perception • A few dimensions: freshness, coverage,
completeness, accuracy • It is a never ending job
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Usage of wrong data can destroy credibility
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A Few Quality Programs
TDQM
TIQM
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More and more, Data Leaders are being hired to think strategically think about all the steps from getting raw data and making it useful to
business users
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Foundations of the Analytics team responsibilities
• Data Strategy • Data Analytics • Data Insights • Data Architecture • Data Governance • Data Quality • Data Acquisitions • Data Operations • Data Policies • Data Security • Data Protection
Chief Data Officer / Head of Analy6cs / Data Scien6sts
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Chief Data Officer (CDO) / Chief Analytics Officer (CAO) /
Lead Data Scientist
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The role of a Chief Data Officer or Lead Data Scientist
A data scientist is the one who looks for insights
The insight is operationalized in BI/DW products, by data architects
The insight is shared with the enterprise The CDO or Lead Data Scientist is the
executive responsible and accountable for the data life cycle inside the organization, managing the people involved in the data activities, such as acquisitions, analytics,
processes, governance, quality, technology and budget
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Why should not IT be managing this transition ?
Because data projects are business projects, not IT projects and the CDO/Data
teams are the bridge between IT and Business Units
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The Chief Data
Officer Role
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The 3 Architectures a Company needs to succeed
Business Architecture
Technology Architecture
Data Architecture
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Why do you need a Chief Data Officer ?
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Why do you need a Chief Data Officer ?
• Data is about business, it's not about IT
• Data is an economic asset, so you need a senior person to handle the data initiatives.
• As an economic asset, data needs: control, show value and monetization
• There is now way you can do Advanced Analytics unless you have some data management practices in place.
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“Organizations are about to be swamped with massive data tsunamis. The Chief Data Officer is responsible for engineering, architecting, and delivering organizational data success” – Peter Aiken, PhD
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A Chief Data Officer is the executive responsible to
manage these areas
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• A good CDO can implement a data & analytics organization with success
• A great CDO has the ability to turn raw data into large revenue streams for the business
• Components such as technology and methodologies are important, but they are just enablers
• The CDO focus is delivering enterprise value to the business (not writing code or SQL scripts)
From good to great CDO
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The evolving CDO role will challenge structure, scope and power relationships between executive committee members. The scarcity of information leader talent will require executive leaders to develop it as much as hire it.
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At the end, on Big Data, a CDO and the team should
• Support the data initiatives, using the assets from different sources, with quality as a requirement
• Drive business insights, so the users can act promptly
• Execute his/her tasks fast, in real-time if possible
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The main drivers for Analytics projects
• Make more money • Reduce current costs • Improve efficiency
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What it takes to make Analytics projects drive results
• Data – understand what they have and how to be creative when it comes to using internal and external data
• Models – focus on developing models
that predict and optimize • People – transform their organizations
with tools and effective training so that managers can take advantage of Big Data's insights.
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To start an Analytics Team inside, there are 4 main things to consider
People Technology
Process to implement the
Practice Methodology for
the Delivery
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From good to great, an analytics team must have:
• Passion for analytics and data • Never stop learning • Always be there for tough analytics
questions • Ask questions until everything makes sense
and you are satisfied with the answers and analyses
• Learn how to develop prototypes quickly • Be an advocate for building a strong
foundation in corporate analytics • Be a "bridge builder" between IT and
business users
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Looking ahead in the near future …
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Which companies will thrive in 2015? • The ones which will understand how to adapt faster to
this new scenario • The ones which will have successful Analytics
implementations • The ones with great human capital, which understand
how to leverage their resources and with proven methodologies to embrace this change
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Is your company going to lead, influence or follow when using data
and analytics to drive results ?
What does it take to succeed in
this Analytics journey ?
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Major points on how to structure an Analytics program
• Upper management buying and support • Do not reinvent the wheel : use and abuse of best
practices that already exist • Communicate always and be transparent • Quick wins And …
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Hire the best and most eager resources you can find
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“Business are complex systems, optimizing a single element rarely creates lasting value”- Peter Drucker, the father of modern management
Q&A
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Thank you Mario Faria Data Strategy Advisor http://www.linkedin.com/in/mariofaria/ Founder of the Digital Mad Men www.slideshare.com/fariamario Twitter : @mariofaria [email protected] +1 (425) 628-3517