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Grammar Unit 7Grammar Unit 7
HD. 7.1 t/m 7.9HD. 7.1 t/m 7.9
7.1 Dates7.1 Dates
AtAt tijd tijd At 3.15At 3.15 On On dag dag On MondayOn Monday
Data: Data: At 9.00 on Saturday June the 18thAt 9.00 on Saturday June the 18thAt 9.00 on Saturday The 18th of JuneAt 9.00 on Saturday The 18th of June
Normaal: Getal + th Normaal: Getal + th 17th, 19th, 24th, etc. 17th, 19th, 24th, etc.
Let op uitzonderingen: Let op uitzonderingen: 1 (fir1 (firstst) ) 1st 1st2 (seco2 (secondnd) ) 2nd 2nd 3 (thi3 (thirdrd) ) 3rd 3rd
7.2 to be going to7.2 to be going to
Gebruik: Gebruik:
Aangeven dat je iets vast van plan bent.Aangeven dat je iets vast van plan bent.
Vorm: Vorm:
‘‘to be’ (am/are/is) + going to + wwto be’ (am/are/is) + going to + ww
I I am going to tellam going to tell you all about my holiday you all about my holiday
7.3 Present Simple <-> Present 7.3 Present Simple <-> Present ContinuousContinuous
SIMPLE
Vorm: – hele werkwoord – hele werkwoord + S
(he/she/it)Wanneer gebruik je het? feit/gewoonte (altijd, nooit,
regelmatig)
Signaalwoordenalways, usually, often, never,
every day/week etc.
CONTINUOUS
Vorm: – “to be” + hele werkwoord
+ ING
Wanneer gebruik je het?– nu bezig, aan de gang
Signaalwoorden - (right) now, at the
moment, at present, look, listen
Examples!Examples!
Present Simple
She jumps every day
Feit/gewoonte
Present Continuous
She is jumping right now
now
Examples!Examples!
1. I always … (1. I always … (seesee) young girls with a lot of ) young girls with a lot of jewels, I don’t like that. jewels, I don’t like that.
2. Listen! The boys … (2. Listen! The boys … (talktalk) about me again!) about me again!3. Every day I wear a skirt, but today I … 3. Every day I wear a skirt, but today I …
((wearwear) jeans.) jeans.4. Miss Jones … (4. Miss Jones … (looklook) like a popstar with ) like a popstar with
her beautiful dress. her beautiful dress. 5. I … (5. I … (thinkthink) about Winnie all day. I can’t ) about Winnie all day. I can’t
think of anything else!think of anything else!
Examples!Examples!
1. I always 1. I always seesee young girls with a lot of jewels, I young girls with a lot of jewels, I don’t like that. don’t like that.
2. Listen! The boys 2. Listen! The boys are talkingare talking about me again! about me again!
3. Every day I wear a skirt, but today I 3. Every day I wear a skirt, but today I am wearingam wearing jeans.jeans.
4. Miss Jones 4. Miss Jones lookslooks like a popstar with her like a popstar with her beautiful dress. beautiful dress.
5. I 5. I am thinkingam thinking about Winnie all day. I can’t think about Winnie all day. I can’t think of anything else!of anything else!
7.4 Present Simple7.4 Present Simple
Vorm: Vorm: – Hele werkwoordHele werkwoord– Hele werkwoord + S bij he/she/itHele werkwoord + S bij he/she/it
Wanneer gebruik je het? SignaalwoordenWanneer gebruik je het? Signaalwoorden– AltijdAltijd Always, every … Always, every … – NooitNooit Never Never– RegelmatigRegelmatig Usually Usually
Vraagzinnen:Vraagzinnen:– do / does + hele werkwoorddo / does + hele werkwoord
DoesDoes he he go go to school every day?to school every day?
Ontkennende zinnen:Ontkennende zinnen:– Don’t / doesn’t + hele werkwoordDon’t / doesn’t + hele werkwoord
He He doesn’t godoesn’t go to school every day. to school every day.
Let op uitzonderingen bij he/she/it soms: Let op uitzonderingen bij he/she/it soms: – Go Go go goeses– Do Do do doeses
– Cry Cry cr criesies y y ie ie– Try Try tr triesies
– Catch Catch catch catcheses– Miss Miss miss misseses
7.5 volgorde in een Engelse zin7.5 volgorde in een Engelse zin
Regel: PvT Regel: PvT – Plaats voor TijdPlaats voor TijdI have an appointment at the doctor’s at 7.15I have an appointment at the doctor’s at 7.15
Regel bijwoorden: Regel bijwoorden: – Het bijwoord komt vóór het hoofdwerkwoord.Het bijwoord komt vóór het hoofdwerkwoord.
I I always goalways go to school to school
Uitzondering:Uitzondering:– Vorm van ‘to be’ Vorm van ‘to be’ bijwoord na het hoofdwerkwoord bijwoord na het hoofdwerkwoord
I I am neveram never alone alone
______P_____
__T___
Examples!Examples!
Always Always 1. I go to bed at 11 o’clock.1. I go to bed at 11 o’clock.Usually Usually 2. He is angry at me.2. He is angry at me.NormallyNormally 3. We sleep late on Sundays.3. We sleep late on Sundays.ReallyReally 4. My sister loves chocolate4. My sister loves chocolateOnlyOnly 5. I am free on Fridays5. I am free on Fridays
6. I have an appointment … (at the doctor’s at 9 o’clock / at 6. I have an appointment … (at the doctor’s at 9 o’clock / at 9 o’clock at the doctor’s)9 o’clock at the doctor’s)
7. I go … (at 22.00 to bed / to bed at 22.00)7. I go … (at 22.00 to bed / to bed at 22.00)8. You work … (at the supermarket every evening / every 8. You work … (at the supermarket every evening / every
evening at the supermarket)evening at the supermarket)
Examples!Examples!
Always Always 1. I 1. I always always go to bed at 11 o’clock.go to bed at 11 o’clock.Usually Usually 2. He is 2. He is usuallyusually angry with me. angry with me.NormallyNormally 3. We 3. We normally normally sleep late on Sundays.sleep late on Sundays.ReallyReally 4. My sister 4. My sister reallyreally loves chocolate loves chocolateOnlyOnly 5. I am 5. I am onlyonly free on Fridays free on Fridays
6. I have an appointment at the doctor’s at 9 o’clock 6. I have an appointment at the doctor’s at 9 o’clock 7. I go to bed at 22.007. I go to bed at 22.008. You work at the supermarket every evening8. You work at the supermarket every evening
7.6 7.6
Much / ManyMuch / ManyBetekenis: VEELBetekenis: VEELMuch: enkelvoudMuch: enkelvoud
much watermuch waterMany: MeervoudMany: Meervoud
many postcardmany postcardss
Many kisses, much loveMany kisses, much love
Little / FewLittle / FewBetekenis: WeinigBetekenis: WeinigLittle: enkelvoudLittle: enkelvoud
little timelittle timeFew: MeervoudFew: Meervoud
few people few people
Little water, few canoesLittle water, few canoes
A little / a fewA little / a fewBetekenis: een beetje, een paarBetekenis: een beetje, een paar
Examples!Examples!
1. … (much/many) fruit1. … (much/many) fruit2. … (much/many) vegetables2. … (much/many) vegetables3. … (much/many) people3. … (much/many) people4. … (much/many) time4. … (much/many) time
1. … (little/few) fruit1. … (little/few) fruit2. … (little/few) vegetables2. … (little/few) vegetables3. … (little/few) people3. … (little/few) people4. … (little/few) time4. … (little/few) time
Examples!Examples!
1. much fruit1. much fruit2. many vegetables2. many vegetables3. many people3. many people4. much time4. much time
1. little fruit1. little fruit2. few vegetables2. few vegetables3. few people3. few people4. little time4. little time
7.7 Past Simple of ‘to be’7.7 Past Simple of ‘to be’
I wasYou wereHe was was + notShe was wasn’t It wasWe were were + notYou were weren’tTheywere
Examples!Examples!
1. I … in love with Julian three years ago.1. I … in love with Julian three years ago.
2. You … not at school last week!2. You … not at school last week!
3. Jamie and Janine … angry yesterday3. Jamie and Janine … angry yesterday
4. Lucy … away last month4. Lucy … away last month
5. She … in Spain a whole week.5. She … in Spain a whole week.
Examples!Examples!
1. I 1. I was was in love with Julian three years ago.in love with Julian three years ago.
2. You 2. You werewere not at school last week! not at school last week!
3. Jamie and Janine 3. Jamie and Janine werewere angry yesterday angry yesterday
4. Lucy 4. Lucy waswas away last month away last month
5. She 5. She waswas in Spain a whole week. in Spain a whole week.
7.8 So7.8 So
Betekenis: Betekenis: – (En) … ook (En) … ook
Vorm: Vorm: – Herhaal het hulpwerkwoord van de zin Herhaal het hulpwerkwoord van de zin
John John cancan think fast. So think fast. So cancan Mick. Mick.
I I am am dreaming of summertime. So dreaming of summertime. So amam I! I!
Maar:Maar: So So are are Kim and JamyKim and Jamy
Examples!Examples!
1.1. Do you know Susan? Yes, and … (Do you know Susan? Yes, and … (my my mothermother))
2. 2. Mike and I are on holiday and … (Mike and I are on holiday and … (my my friend Lisafriend Lisa))
3.3. Lianne can learn very well and … (I) Lianne can learn very well and … (I) 4.4. I can tell you all about the accident I can tell you all about the accident
and ..and ... (Mirte). (Mirte) 5.5. I am going to visit aunt Audrey and … I am going to visit aunt Audrey and …
((my sistermy sister))
Examples!Examples!
1.1. Do you know Susan? Yes, and Do you know Susan? Yes, and does my does my mothermother
2. 2. Mike and I are on holiday and Mike and I are on holiday and is my is my friend Lisafriend Lisa
3.3. Lianne can learn very well and Lianne can learn very well and so can Iso can I 4.4. I can tell you all about the accident and I can tell you all about the accident and
so can Mirteso can Mirte 5.5. I am going to visit aunt Audrey and I am going to visit aunt Audrey and so is so is
my sistermy sister
7.9 Wel doen! / Niet doen!7.9 Wel doen! / Niet doen!
Niet doen!Niet doen!
Ontkenning maken we met Ontkenning maken we met don’t / doesn’tdon’t / doesn’t
Don’t worry!Don’t worry!
Don’t fall asleep!Don’t fall asleep!
Wel doen!Wel doen!
Gebruik het werkwoord ‘gewoon’Gebruik het werkwoord ‘gewoon’
Sleep tight!Sleep tight!