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Faced with the exponential growth of traffic from mobile browsers to the University’s website, the increasing market dominance of smart phones and the growing percent of high school and college students that access the internet via mobile devices, The University undertook dual projects of developing a mobile app and a mobile website in late 2010. We will walk through the analysis of vendors, platforms, content, etc we went through in the planning stage as well as the implementation, launch and early results. We will share lessons we learned as well as offer some suggestions for schools considering mobile development at their institution.
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Lori Nidoh Director of Marketing
Communications The University of Scranton
Today’s Discussion
The current mobile environment
Our internal assessment
Mobile initiatives
Early results
What’s next?
Today, it is completely unimaginable that a university would exist without a website. Bad, good, awesome, terrible – it doesn’t matter, you have one. It is expected, demanded, and if you didn’t, it would have a devastating impact on the impression people have of your school. We are little more than a stone’s throw away from this same trend for mobile web.
“Best of the Mobile Higher Ed Web”, Michael Fienen, Director of Web Marketing at Pittsburg State University in Pittsburg, KS, .eduguru, May 17, 2010
Hand-held devices like smartphones and tablets are fast becoming the primary way many people use the Internet.
Half of all college students used mobile gear to get on the Internet every day last year, compared with 10% of students in 2008, according to Educause, the educational-technology consortium.
“As the Web Goes Mobile, Colleges Fail to Keep Up”, The Chronicle of Higher Education, January 23, 2011
Morgan Stanley Research, December 2009
Nielsen Wire, October 14, 2010
The University of Scranton is a private, Jesuit and Catholic university located in Northeast PA
We offer 61 undergraduate and 25 graduate programs to approximately 6,070 students.
4,100 Undergraduate
2,149 Graduate (includes online programs)
Most of our students are from PA, NY and NJ
Secondary markets - CT, MD, VA & MA
November 09 – we began to examine the mobile phenomenon and to question how and when we needed to respond.
Mobile traffic, while still very low on our site compared to overall traffic, was increasing - 247% increase from 2008 to 2009.
Other projects underway were already utilizing resources that would need to work on mobile.
Decided to reevaluate in spring 2010.
Summer 2010 - IT department began evaluating options for mobile solutions – build? buy? combination?
Marketing/Communications monitored
• The use of mobile apps and the development of mobile sites in higher-ed.
• The continued rise of mobile traffic on our web site.
• Research on use of smartphones by teens.
EDUCAUSE: Mobile Apps on Campus • As of fall 2010 just 13% of institutions surveyed had
activated mobile apps.
• 10% expect to activate mobile apps in the coming academic year.
• 25% indicated that the mobile app strategy at their institution is currently under review.
Data from the EDUCAUSE Campus Computing Survey suggests that the % of campus that have deployed mobile apps could increase by 50% or more between fall 2010 and 2011.
Visits to The University of Scranton Website from Smartphones
Potential impact on prospective students
• What % of prospective students who see our advertising or receive our direct mail pieces will try to access our website via mobile devices?
Noel-Levitz 2010 E-Expectations survey of more than 1,000 college bound high school seniors found that 23% have searched college websites from their smartphones.
Potential impact on prospective students
• What effect would a negative experience on our full website when viewed via a smartphone have on their perception of the University?
The E-Expectations report also found that 1 in 4 students reported removing a school from their prospective list because of a bad experience on that school’s website.
53.3%
46.7%
Mobile Traffic – Visitors by Type Jan – Dec 2010
New Visitor Returning Visitor
Avg Time on Site 2:11 Bounce Rate 50.5% Pages per Visit 2.8 Full Site 2.58 43.4% 4.4
Full Site: New 38% Returning 62%
Impact on current students • Teens and young adults increasingly rely on
mobile devices to obtain information - are the channels we currently use becoming less effective? Our weekly e-newsletter Royal News gets around
1,600 visits and 2,300 page views, low considering over 10,000 students, faculty and staff.
Events and news are also featured on the home page of our website but the user might not have a good viewing experience on a mobile phone.
Fall 2010 – we decided to take the plunge!
Several initiatives were identified with the initial focus on recruitment
Functionality requiring authentication, such as registration for courses, grades, etc., was deferred to phase II.
Mobile App vs Mobile Site • Each have different strengths/weaknesses
Mobile App
• More immersive • More responsive interface
BUT
• Requires install • Multiple apps / platforms • Longer to deploy updates or
changes
Mobile Site
• Easier to add/change content • Easier to support multiple
platforms • No download required – use
redirects from full site
BUT
• Can lack “slickness” of apps
“The Many Faces of Mobile”, Erik Runyon, CASE Indiana, 4/15/11 “Mobile Trends & Opportunities”, mStoner, College of William and Mary webinar
Goal 1 – Identify a mobile app solution and implement by March 31
Goal 2 – Build a mobile site that contains key content from full site optimized for mobile browsers. Also due March 31.
Goal 3 - utilize QR codes to point users to mobile content that supplements the messaging of our recruitment materials.
September 2010 – Mktg and IT began evaluation of mobile app solutions.
Key criteria included cost, time to implement, number of modules, flexibility, frequency of new feature releases, higher-ed clients.
Demo’s continued through October and a vendor, Straxis Technologies, was chosen in early November.
Requirement Blackboard Mobile
Pocket Campus
Macroview Labs
Straxis U360 Mobile
Blackberry Yes No Yes No
iPhone Yes Yes Yes Yes
Android In development 1.5 yrs away Yes Yes
Easy to customize?
No Yes Yes
Course Catalog
Yes Majors & Programs
Yes Yes
Time to implement
90 days, 6 features
60 days, approx 10
6 – 8 weeks, 15 features
CMS No In development Yes Yes
Social Media No – use Links FB & Twitter Integrated Twitter, links for others
Project lead – Dir. of Marketing Comm.
Team included Dir. of Info Tech Dev and Web Designer/Developer from Mktg.
12/21/10 - Kick-off conference call.
Weekly calls with our team and Straxis
Per vendor, average implementation time is 6 - 8 weeks, largely dependent on us.
Modules requiring most work
• Campus Map and Campus Tour You will need good images and descriptions of
all your campus buildings, AND GPS locations
• Directory Needed a clean file with distinct fields to be
imported.
• RSS feed for weekly e-newsletter
It WILL take longer than you think allow plenty of time
avoid hard deadlines
If you are the project lead – It will take LOTS of your time.
many, many details to manage
need to constantly monitor progress of vendor
Testing takes lots of time – and should involve as many people and devices as possible
Develop your promotion plan and get materials in the works as early as possible.
App launched 3/26
15 features at launch
Downloaded over 2,200 times by 5/31
• 1,633 for iPhone
• 605 for Android
Features include • Campus News
• Athletics
• Events
• Campus Map
• Campus Tour
• Multimedia
Features (cont.)
• References
• Courses
• Bulletins
• Checklists
• Polls
• Weather
Features (cont.) • Twitter
• Links
• Directory
• Radio
New build submitted to Apple 6/17, expected live by 6/24 • Admissions module –
Find Your Counselor, Events, Request Info
• “Share” events and news via Facebook, Twitter, Text and Email
Tile on the University’s home page
And in the left hand navigation of key lower level pages.
Mobile and full site versions of mobile splash page.
Billboards in secondary markets
Mall posters in secondary markets
On-Campus
Show your Royal Pride!Get Scranton app for your smartphone and always have the latest news, events and information at your fingertips.
Features include: News
Events
Catalog
Directory
Athletics
Videos
Photos
Social Media
WUSR radio feed
Campus Map
Campus Tour
Royal News
And more!
Introducing the
Scranton Mobile App
for iPhone and Android
Posters
Dining Cards and Table Tents
Slide on tower in campus center
Ad in Student Newspaper
Featured in Royal News
Posted on Facebook
and Twitter..
Press release Article in local
paper and student newspaper
Campus presentations
Student Affairs
Data Technology Coordinators
Alumni Board
Flyers in info packets at
Accepted Students Preview Day (3/31)
Reunion (6/11)
Orientation (July)
Recruitment brochures (starting 6/1)
Undergraduate viewbook (Aug.)
Steps we took
1. Identified top content currently being accessed by mobile devices
• Google Analytics Top Content report with Advanced Segment “Smartphones” applied.
• Based on this review a site structure was created consisting of eight top-level pages and 29 sub-pages.
10/1 – 10/31 Pageviews
Top Level (Index) Page
Sub-Pages
1,269 About Us Scranton Brand, Contact Us, Location, Campus Map, Jesuit Tradition, Directions
1,030 Academics Undergrad Programs, Grad Programs, Academic Calendar, Library
789 Admissions Visit, Apply, Request Info, Events, Contact
290 Alumni News, Events
1,321 Athletics News, Schedules, Scores, Teams
219 Financial Aid Checklist, Contact info
312 Human Resources Vacancy List
Social Media Links to social media hub page
News Add to top navigation of mobile site
Events Add to top navigation of mobile site
2. Review content on target pages and decide what to include on mobile and what needs to be modified.
3. Decide which mobile operating systems your site will support. • Use Google Analytics “Mobile Devices”
report under Visitors section.
Create mobile templates
Establish a priority for mobile page development.
Design and test pages on targeted devices.
Create mobile templates
Create mobile templates
Best Practices for Mobile websites Don’t try and replicate your full site
Focus on key tasks people come to your website to do
Use analytics to identify what mobile users are doing
Redirect mobile users to a mobile version of your site
Keep forms minimal
“Design: Best Practices”, sixrevisions.com, August 18, 2010
Best Practices for Mobile websites Keep the layouts simple
• Re-engineer copy, hide unnecessary text, images or media
Use large, easy to press links and clickable objects.
Reduce the resolution & dimensions of images
“Design: Best Practices”, sixrevisions.com, August 18, 2010
How we built our mobile site Scranton uses Hannon Hill’s CMS, Cascade
Server.
Used the “Sites” feature within our CMS to publish mobile pages to m.scranton.edu destination (multiple publishing targets).
Used jQuery Mobile for the framework and cross-device compatibility.
How we built our mobile site End-users can enter different content on their
mobile page using a “Mobile Content” WYSIWYG text field.
Or they can leave the text field empty and the default will be the same content as the full site.
Built or used existing RSS feeds for University News, Athletics News, Events, Library Blog
Work in Progress Lots of new content on the way
• Working on mobile forms
• Better interactive features (ex maps)
• Grades, class schedules, etc. (authentication)
• New web calendar and athletics sites going live with better mobile interfaces
• Working on deep links to online catalog
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2010
2011
iPhone Android Black berry
iPod All Visits
Visits 16,244 10,542 5,536 4,075 971,530
% of Mobile Visits
45% 29% 15% 11% n/a
Pages/Visit 2.76 3.07 2.84 2.99 4:08
Avg. Time on Site
1:35 2:01 1:46 1:43 2:50
% New Visits 47% 47% 44% 53% 39%
Bounce Rate 46% 46% 50% 48% 43%
Page Pageviews
Exam Schedule 2,587
Academic Calendar 1,467
HR Vacancy List 1,250
Athletics Home Page 971
HR Home Page 898
Athletics – Men’s Baseball
867
Admissions Home Page
831
Tuition / Fees 693
Full Site
Page Pageviews
Home Page 1,464
Academics Home Page
1,243
Admissions Home Page
710
Athletics Home Pg 665
Campus Contacts 559
Undergrad Programs 533
About Us 514
Events 492
Mobile Site
Measurement Full Site Mobile
Avg. Pageviews 3.88 4.64
Time on Site 2:47 3:44
Bounce Rate 45% 26%
% New Visits 39% 50%
Region: PA 56% 38%
Region: NY 13% 28%
Region: NJ 12% 7%
Region: CT, MD, VA, MA 8% 7%
Next Steps: New modules currently being developed
for 2nd and 3rd quarter 2011 • Library – currently in development/test
• Alumni – estimated for later this summer
• “Audiences” feature being developed. Self-identify, “pick your path”, fall 2011
• Foursquare integration with campus map and campus tour planned for later this year.
Next Steps:
Licensed SunGard Higher Education’s Mobile Connection, a no fee mobile framework.
Fall 2011 working on building features for current students, faculty and staff
Features requiring authentication
Integrate with current mobile app & site
The State of the Mobile Web in Higher Ed April 2011
37% provide a mobile solution
Most target Current Students (89%) or Prospective Students (86%)
Goals include Supporting Campus Life (81%) and Marketing & Branding (50%+)
58% implemented dedicated mobile sites
Only 22% implemented native apps
“The State of the Mobile Web Report”, Karine Joly, www.higheredexperts.com
Just when you thought you were getting caught up with technology on campus……
Tablet Computing More than 70% of college students and
college bound high school seniors are interested in owning their own tablet devices.
May 2011, Pearson Foundation Survey on Students and Tablets
Nearly 20% intend to purchase a tablet in the next six months.
iPad traffic to our site 5/31 YTD > Android
On to the next challenge!
Questions??
Thank you!