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Workshop Exadata for SAP
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Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.1
WorkShop Exadata for SAP
Last updated – Nov 27, 2013
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.2
A FULLY INTEGRATED SYSTEM
Engineered
Certified
Deployed
Supported
Tested
Packaged
Upgraded
Managed
TOGETHER
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.3
100’s of Components 1 Machine 1000’s of Hours 1 Day
GROUNDBREAKING TIME TO MARKET
FEWER PIECES TO BUY, DEPLOY & MAINTAIN
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.4
Pre-built and Optimized Out-of-the-Box
Pe
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Time (Days)
Time (Months)
100%
Measure, diagnose, tune and
reconfigure
Test & debug failure modes
Assemble dozens of
components
Multi-vendor finger
pointing
Custom Configuration
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.5
Exadata Database Machine
The ultimate platform for all database workloads– OLTP, Warehousing, Database as a Service
Most advanced hardware– Fully scale-out servers and intelligent storage with unified
InfiniBand connectivity and PCI flash
Most advanced software– Database optimized compute, storage, and networking
algorithms dramatically improve performance and cost
Standardized, optimized, hardened end-to-end
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.6
Same Exadata ArchitectureComplete | Optimized | Standardized | Hardened Database Platform
Standard Database Servers– 8x 2-socket servers 192 cores, 2TB DRAM
or– 2x 8-socket servers 160 cores, 4TB DRAM
Unified Ultra-Fast Network– 40 Gb InfiniBand internal connectivity all ports active
– 10 Gb or 1 Gb Ethernet data center connectivity
Scale-out Intelligent Storage Servers– 14x 2-socket servers 168 faster cores
in storage
– 168 SAS disk drives 672 TB HC or 200 TB HP
– 56 Flash PCI cards 44 TB Flash + compression
Fully Redundant
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.7
Unique Software Optimizes Database Processing
Query offload in storage – Data intensive query operations
offloaded to storage CPUs– 100 GB/sec SQL data throughput– Storage Index data skipping
Database storage compression– Hybrid Columnar for 10x DB size
reduction and faster analytics
Database optimized PCI Flash– Smart caching of database data– 2.66 Million Database IOs/sec– Smart Flash log speeds transactions
Database optimized QoS–End-to-end prioritization from
application to DB and storage
Database optimized availability–Fastest recovery of failed database,
server, storage or switch–Fastest backup. Incremental offload–Exachk top-to-bottom validation of
hardware, software, settings
Database optimized messaging–SQL optimized InfiniBand protocol for
high throughput low latency SQL
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.8
Innovation Continues: Recent Enhancements
Query offload in storage– Offload searches on LOBs (12c)– Offload joins for non-parallel queries
(11.2.0.4)
Database optimized compression– Hybrid Columnar enhanced for OLTP– and for Spatial and Text data (12c)
Database optimized PCI Flash– Ultra high speed flash compression
(X3 & X4) at multi-million IOs/sec– Automatic caching for table scans– Faster file initialization
Database optimized QoS–Prioritization of CPU and IO by
multitenant pluggable database (12c)
Database optimized availability–Prioritize recovery of critical DB files
(11.2.0.4)
Database optimized messaging– End-to-End prioritization of critical
database messages (11.2.0.4), including log writes and RAC
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.9
DATA WAREHOUSING
OLTP
DATABASE CONSOLIDATION
FLASH CENTRIC
DATABASE AS A SERVICE
Exadata X4 is the Fifth Generation DB Machine
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.10
No Performance Bottlenecks for Consolidation
Best way to ensure performance is to avoid bottlenecks
Exadata has unique extreme performance for complex workloads that mix OLTP, DW, batch, reporting
- Millions of I/Os per second, 100 GB/sec of throughput
- Sub-millisecond response times
- Highest bandwidth network
Unique software optimizations that eliminate bottlenecks
- e.g. Storage Offload, Smart Flash logging
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.11
What are SAP customers pain points?
Complexity Database and Storage silos Too many vendors Trial and error High manageability Efficient High availability and Disaster Recovery Backup/Restore time High IT cost
pain points beyond Performance
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.12
Traditional SAP Landscape Deployment
Many components Poor utilization Complex management
Sprawl Develops Over Time
DEV
QAS
PRD
DEV
DEV
QAS
PRD
QAS
PRD
DEV
QAS
PRD
SAP CRM
SAP HR
SAP PLM
SAP SCM
Employees
Partners
Vendors
Customers
StorageSystems
BEFORE
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.13
Oracle Optimized Solution Approach
Consolidated system Virtualized resources Complete management
Sprawl Contained in Oracle
Employees
Partners
Vendors
Customers
SAP CRMProduction
Environment
SAP PLMProduction
Environment
SAP SCMProduction
Environment
SAP HRProduction
Environment
SAP CRMQA Environment
SAP PLMQA Environment
SAP SCMQA Environment
SAP HRQA Environment
Applications
DevelopmentAnd Test
Environment
Training Systems
Sandbox
PROD QA/DEVAFTER
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.14
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.15
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.16
Why considering Exadata for SAP
Certified by SAP
Runs SAP unchanged
Eliminate systems integration trial-and-error
Better performance out-of-the-box
Reduce vendors to Oracle and SAP
Best support (identical hw in Walldorf)
Fast and Online migration
Apply existing personnel, skills, Oracle licenses
Less administration, simpler patching, greater uptime
Consolidate platforms and databases, reduce power and cooling
Safe transition to a New Era
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.17
• Intelligent storage– Scale-out InfiniBand storage
– Smart Scan query offload
+ ++
• Smart PCI Flash Cache– Accelerates random I/O up to 30x– Triples data scan rate
Why is Exadata Storage so FAST for SAP?
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.18
How can I find out who can benefit from Exadata?
• SAP NetWeaver 7.0 and higher
• Review Oracle AWR Report
• Review SAP EarlyWatch Alert:• Z*-programs (home grown reports)
• (BW) queries and reports
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.19
AWR through DBA Cockpit
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.20
EarlyWatch Alert (Online Transactions)
77% DB time
93% DB time
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.21
Exadata for SAP
Massively parallel high volume hardware to quickly process vast amounts of data
– Exadata runs data intensive processing directly in storage
– I/O is no more the major wait event
Fits best if large/complex InfoCubes, queries, transactions, and large Ad-hoc Custom Reports are business issue.
The more “home grown” reports the more SAP customers can benefit from Smart Scan:
– spend large time in the database
– run I/O intensive operations
Extreme Performance
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.22
Exadata for SAPMigration without disruption
Supports all SAP NetWeaver 7.x ABAP and Java products & industry solutions e.g.:
‒ SAP ERP 6.0 (or SAP ECC 6.0)‒ SAP BW 7.x‒ SAP CRM, SRM, SCM (2005 / 2007 / 7.x)‒ SAP Oil&Gas 2005 / 6.x‒ SAP Banking Services 5.0 / 6.0 / 7.0 / 8.0‒ Check www.service.sap.com/PAM for more
SAP: Unicode and non-Unicode Operating System: Oracle Linux 5 or Solaris 11
‒ Check SAP Note 1590515 for more detailsLess RiskBetter Results
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.23
Exadata for SAP
SAP tools support Exadata migration SAP High Availability is simple
─ Based on Oracle Clusterware and free of charge
SAP Application tier continues to run─ On any platform according to SAP’s MAP (HP-UX, Solaris SPARC/x86,
AIX, Windows, Linux: RedHat, Suse, and Oracle)─ (existing) shared file system for SAP files and directories
SAP Application can run on Exalogic
Migration without disruption “cont”
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.24
Node 1 Node 2
Listener 2
Oracle Instance 2RAC2
SAP on Exadata: All Nodes Active with RAC
AutomaticStorage
Management(ASM)
D02
D01
Oracle Instance 1RAC1
Central Services(ASCS/SCS)
Listener 1
Replicated EnqueueERS
DVEBMGS00DVEBMGS00
Central Services(ASCS/SCS)
DVEBMGS00
SAPCTL
EXADATA
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.25
SAP y Oracle
http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/f0411371-9eea-2e10-43bf-f04e3213d6b0?QuickLink=index&overridelayout=true&58725087882526
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.26
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.27
Oracle Support for Performance and Availability
24/7 support coverage
Specialized Engineered Systems Support Team
2-hour onsite response to hardware issues1
New updates and upgrades for Database, Server, Storage, and OS software
Complete. Integrated. Proactive. High Availability Services.No Additional Cost.
ORACLE PLATINUM SERVICES
Better support for the complete Oracle stack
– Includes higher support levels for Database software
24/7 Oracle remote fault monitoring
Industry-leading response times:
– 5 Minute Fault Notification
– 15 Minute Restoration or Escalation to Development
– 30 Minute Joint Debugging with Development
Patch deployment by Oracle engineers
Available now for certified configurations on Oracle SuperCluster1 Covered system must be within an Oracle two-hour service area to receive two-hour response as a standard service.
Oracle engineers perform patching services up to four times per year
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.28
Engineered System: one Integrated System with all the required hardware (servers, network, storage) and software (OS, Oracle Database and Options)
One Architecture for SAP NetWeaver Business Suite, SAP NetWeaver BW and Consolidation with non-SAP in a private Database Cloud
Solves the IT Challenges faced by organizations- Avoids and removes database and storage silos
- Makes all workloads faster – not only SAP
- Very smooth migration (online, no SAP changes etc.)
Exadata for SAPOracle’s Strategic Database Platform
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.29
Benefits to IT | Business Benefits
2-Day Deployment
Less Administration
1-800-SUPPORT
Standard Configurations
Simplify IT
Deploy in Days
1-800-SUPPORT Consolidate|Standardize
Administer with Less
Global Scale OLTP
Work Faster & Smarter
Internet-Scale OLTP
Deeper Analytics
Real-Time BINear Real-Time Batch
Real-Time BI
Deeper Analysis
Near Real-Time Batch
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.30
Información Adicional
MAA
Backup
DR + Backup
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.31
Oracle Maximum Availability Architecture
Active Data Guard– Data Protection, DR– Query Offload
GoldenGate– Active-active– Heterogeneous
RMAN, Oracle Secure Backup– Backup to tape / cloud
Active Replica
Edition-based Redefinition, Online Redefinition, Data Guard, GoldenGate– Minimal downtime maintenance, upgrades, migrations
RAC– Scalability– Server HA
Flashback– Human error
correction
Production Site Application Continuity– Application HA
Global Data Services – Service Failover / Load Balancing
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.32
Oracle Maximum Availability Architecture
Active Data Guard– Data Protection, DR– Query Offload
GoldenGate– Active-active– Heterogeneous
RMAN, Oracle Secure Backup– Backup to tape / cloud
Active Replica
Edition-based Redefinition, Online Redefinition, Data Guard, GoldenGate– Minimal downtime maintenance, upgrades, migrations
RAC– Scalability– Server HA
Flashback– Human error
correction
Production Site Application Continuity– Application HA
Global Data Services – Service Failover / Load Balancing
Dev/Test
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.33
Complete – Backup and RecoveryWho Better to Backup Oracle Than Oracle?
Fiber Channel
SAN
10GigE or InfiniBand
Network
Oracle Secure Backup Media
Servers
Oracle Secure Backup Admin
Server
SL3000 tape library
• Offsite Backups
• Vaulting
ZFS Storage Appliance
• Backups of database & non-database files
• Snapshots
• Clones
InfiniBand Network
Storage Expansion Rack
• Fastest Backup and Restore
• ILM Historical Archive
• Second DATA2 Disk Group
10GigE or InfiniBand
Network
Ethernet
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.34
Create a PlanGroup Databases by RTO / RPO
Exadata Expansion Rack
•RTO < 6 hours, RPO < 1 hour•Full / Incremental backup – 1 week retention on disk
• Disk backup to ZFS Storage Appliance• Fast recovery area on Exadata
•RMAN backup compression or ZFS compression RMAN Disk Backup
ZFS Storage Appliance
FRA
•RTO < 5 minutes, RPO = Near-zero data loss•Incrementally Updated Backup Strategy – 2 day recovery on disk
• Fast recovery area on Exadata or Exadata Expansion Rack•Backup to tape from the standby – 7 year retention period•Backups encrypted on tape via tape drive encryption
Active Data Guard
StorageTek Tape Library
Remote Standby
•RTO > 6 hours, RPO < 1 day•Backup directly to tape – 3 month retention period•Remember Archived Log sweep
Tape Backup Offsite
Location
Note: Solutions may vary based on database size (e.g. 100 TB data warehouse)
Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.35
Exadata Database Machine BackupBackup Destinations Options
Exadata Database Machine
Exadata Storage Expansion Rack
Oracle Sun StorageTek Tape
Library
ZFS StorageAppliance
Fastest
Up to 50 TB/hour for incremental
Flexible Economical21 TB/hour 27 TB/hour
6 - 8TB/hourSnapshots & Clones
5 – 6TB/hour(Dependent on # of tape drives)