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Updates on standard & labeling for EE development in Malaysia at air conditioners conference as a country representative at Beijing
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International Air Conditioner Energy Conservation Policy
and Technology Forum
ENERGY EFFICIENCY STANDARDS AND
LABELING IN MALAYSIA
Zaini Abdul Wahab
ENERGY COMMISSION
MALAYSIA
18th June 2010
Beijing
ENERGY EFFICIENCY INFORMATION
SHARING SERIES
Content
Major Energy Efficiency Initiatives
Major EE standard and labeling Initiatives
Past and present programmes
The way forward
Major Energy Efficiency Initiatives
and Strategies
Existing Policies
National Energy Policy
A simple form of energy policy defined in terms of its objectives Supply objective is to ensure adequate and secure
energy supply at reasonable prices
Utilisation objective is to use energy efficiently and to cut down on wasteful ways of using energy, and
Environmental objective is that in ensuring the achievements of the supply and utilisation objectives, the environment is not degraded adversely
Fifth Fuel Policy - RE
New Energy Related Policies
The policy to phase out incandescent lamps (2011-2013) - Announced on March 2010
Consultant study is underway to formulate the new Energy Policy
To introduce The Renewable Energy Policy and Master Plan
In the process of formulating The Energy Efficiency Policy and Master Plan - expected to be completed in 2010
RE and EE Master Plan – for electricity sector only
Considering to produce electricity from nuclear by 2021
Capacity Development
Malaysia Industrial Energy Efficiency Improvement Programme (2000-2005)
Energy auditing and demonstrations of EE projects
ESCO development
Standard and labeling
Capacity Development on EE for Energy Commission with DANIDA
Industrial
Buildings
Household
Energy Efficiency/Management Trainings and Courses
Endorsement and monitoring of programmes conducted by private companies , industry associations and public organizations.
Present Laws And Regulations
Existing laws (Electricity Supply Acts 1990 and Electricity Regulations 1994) focusing on supply side (generation, transmission, distribution) and safety
Many elements in demand side management
(energy users and electrical equipment ) remain non regulated areas
Introduced and enforce the Efficient Management of Electrical Energy Regulations 2008 – require large energy users to appoint energy manager and submit regular reports
Fiscal Incentives for EE
Products and Projects
Import duties and sales tax exemptions for High Efficiency Motors and insulation materials
Sales tax exemptions for energy efficient products produced by local manufacturers
Investment allowances and pioneer status for energy efficiency projects and Certified Buildings Under Malaysian Green Building Index
Major Energy Efficiency
Standard and Labeling Initiatives
EE MEPS &L Status for Electrical
Equipment
Item MEPS EE
Rating
EE label
Status
High Efficiency
Motor
No 2003 2003 Voluntary
Domestic fan Yes 2009 2009 MEPS(mandatory),
Rating & Label
(Voluntary)
Domestic
Refrigerator
No 2003 2003 Voluntary
Television No 2009 2009 Voluntary
Air Conditioner No 2009 2009 Voluntary
Ballast for
fluorescent
lamps
Yes No No MEPS(mandatory)
Introduction of EE rating and labeling
EE LABEL – Comparative Label
EE LABEL - Endorsement Label
Only for 5-STAR rated models
Awareness Campaigns And
Promotional Activities
Printed media: handbooks, brochures,
posters, competitions, advertisements
Awareness Campaigns And
Promotional Activities
Electronic media:
TV commercials
– EE Refrigerators
– EE at home
– TV and radio interviews, talk-shows and
special appearances
National Energy Month on every November
and EE Carnival
Awareness Campaigns And
Promotional Activities
High efficiency motors
Through MoU with HEM manufacturers, importers and suppliers in 2003 Promoting the use of EFF1 motors
Demonstration projects
Energy Efficient refrigerators
Through MoU with manufacturers and aggressive A&P in 2003 Promoting the use of 5 STAR models
Data & Information
From Surveys
Summary of Energy Performance Data for Wall
Mounted Split Unit Air Conditioners In Malaysian
Market : 2008
Type Minimum
EER
Maximum
EER
Average
EER
No. of
models
Non-
inverter
7.73 12.68 9.42 242
Inverter 11.18 16.42 13.67 30
• Data collected from 12 manufacturers
• Capacity up to 24,000 Btu/h
• Date used to establish values for EE Rating System
Market Size
Estimated total quantity at about 650,000
units sold in 2009 for room air
conditioners
Market Survey On EE Label Design: 2004
The Conclusions:
The label designs shown to the respondents
were either reasonably or well understood.
However, the public needs to be educated on
the labels to increase its understanding to
encourage consumers to purchase EE
appliances. This is best conducted through an
A&P campaign
EE Performance Indicators
Material/Equipment Energy Performance Indicator, Rating System
1 Insulation materials Thermal conductivity, k-value,(W/mK )
2 High Efficiency Motors EFF 1 type based on European Committee of
Manufacturers of Electrical Machinery and Power
Electronics
3 Lamps (CFL, Fluorescent
Tube, LED)
Efficacy (Lumen/Watt)
4 Ballasts for fluorescent lamps Losses (Watt)
5 Domestic Air conditioners Energy Efficiency Ratio,EER (Btu/h/W)
- STAR Rating
6 Domestic Refrigerators Energy Efficiency Factor,EEF,(Litre/kWh) )
- STAR Rating
7 Domestic fans Coefficient of Performance (COP) (m3/min/W) ):
- STAR Rating
8 Televisions Energy Efficiency Index (cm2/kWh) )
- STAR Rating
Minimum performance must be met to qualify for fiscal incentives (import duties and sales tax exemption)
Energy Performance Standards
Material/Equipment Testing Standards
1 Insulation materials Standard MS1020: 1986, ASTM C518
2 High Efficiency Motor IEC 60034-2
3 Lamps
(CFL, Fluorescent Tube, LED)
MS IEC 60969:2006 ,
IEC/PAS 62612
4 Ballasts for fluorescent lamp MS 141:Part 2:1993
MS IEC 929:1995
5 Domestic Air conditioner
(non ducted)
MS ISO 5151:2004
6 Domestic Refrigerator MS ISO 8561:2000
MS ISO 8187:2000
7 Domestic fan MS1220:2001
8 Television IEC 62087 Ed. 2.0 2008-10
MS IEC 62301:2006
EE Rating for Air Conditioners
STAR Rating EER
5 >10.41
4 9.94 - 10.4
3 8.99 - 9.93
2 8.52 - 8.98
1 < 8.51
• Rating values used for inverter and non-inverter types
•4 and 5 STAR Rated models produced by local manufacturers
qualified to apply for sales tax exemption
Summary of EE Equipment
Based on EE Rating
Product Type No. Approved models (until April 2010)
3-STAR 4 -STAR
5-STAR
Total
Domestic Air
conditioner
(non ducted)
- 122 20 142
Domestic
Refrigerator
1 - 31 32
Domestic fan 6 19 163 188
Television - 8 143 151
The Way Forward
EE Rating and Labeling
To add more types of electrical equipment under the present voluntary energy efficiency rating and labeling which can be adopted with the introduction of future laws/regulations
To continue working together with industry players in developing EE criteria for more types of electrical equipment
To add at least another 4 new equipment with its EE rating and label in 2010
Legislation
• In the process of drafting the new regulations using the enabling provisions under the existing Electricity Supply Act 1990 to regulate energy performance through MEPS and EE labeling requirements for electrical equipment
• Targets:
– 2010 : preparation and completion of the 1st draft
– 2011: presentation to key stakeholders and to obtain minister’s approval
– To be decided: Introduction and implementation
Fiscal Incentives
To propose to the government to extend the fiscal incentives for EE projects and products beyond 31 December 2010
To propose for the incentives to be enjoyed for all importers
For air conditioners Sales tax about 10%
Import duty about 5%
