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Earthquakes By Donny Qualters

Earthquakes

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Page 1: Earthquakes

EarthquakesBy Donny Qualters

Page 2: Earthquakes

What is an earthquake?

An earthquake is used to describe a sudden slip on a fault, and as a result the ground shaking and radiating seismic energy caused by the slip

Caused by volcanic activity, Caused by other sudden stress changes in the

earth.

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What causes earthquakes? Earthquakes are caused when tectonic plates

move past each other causing stress.

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How do earthquakes form? Earthquakes are formed by the

movement of the Earth's plates. When a plate squeezes or stretches too much, huge rocks are formed at the edges, and these rocks can move with a lot of force, which causes an earthquake.

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Parts of an earthquake The two major parts of an earthquake

are the epicenter and the focus Focus – The point inside the Earth where

an earthquake begins Epicenter – The point on Earth’s surface

above the focus

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Most destructive Earthquake The Great San Francisco Earthquake of

1906 was the most destructive earthquake as it caused $524 million in damage and killed 3,000 people.

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How are earthquakes measured? Earthquakes are measured by the

Richter scale

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Question What causes earthquakes?A- The epicenter and the focusB- The mantleC- When tectonic plates move past each other causing stress.

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Question What was the most destructive

earthquake?A- The Great San Francisco EarthquakeB- The Haiti earthquakeC- Chile Earthquake

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Question How are earthquakes measured?A- Richter scaleB- Mercalli scaleC- Interval scale

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The End Thanks for watching!