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Before we start
Dreamweaver (DW) may take several minutes to start.
Click on Start => Program Files => Development Apps => Web => Dreamweaver MX => Dreamweaver MX to start the program.
Accept default choice for layout.Minimizing the Dreamweaver. We will use it
later.Copy Everything from my public folder (including
this ppt file) to your P:\ drive.U:\msu\user\n\a\nanzhang\publicCss Founder.com
HTML File Structure
<HTML>
<HEAD>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
</BODY>
</HTML>
Open a Notepad window. Copy the HTML tags to the Notepad.Css Founder.com
Web Page Development Cycle
EDIT and SAVE the file in your AFS
p:\web\index.html
TEST by BROWSING to the page
http://www.msu.edu/~msunetid/index.html
Css Founder.com
Adding Text to Your HTML File
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>My home page</TITLE></HEAD><BODY>
My name is your name.My major is your major.
</BODY></HTML>
Css Founder.com
Making paragraphs
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>My home page</TITLE></HEAD><BODY>
<p> My name is your name.</p><p> My major is your major.
</p></BODY>
</HTML>Css Founder.com
Adding Information to Web Page
My name is your name
My major is your major
I am creating this page for LBS 126 and will be modifying this page throughout the course.
Please visit again!
Css Founder.com
More HTML tag pairs
<u> </u> tag pair is for underline<em> </em> tag pair is for italic style.
<H1> </H1> …<H6> </H6> are headlines with different
sizes.
Css Founder.com
Formatting Your Web Page with more tags
My name is your name
My major is your major
I am creating this page for CSE 101 and will be modifying this page throughout the course.
Please visit again!
Underline & Italic
Italic
H1
H2
Separate Paragraph
Separate ParagraphUnderlineCss Founder.com
Creating a Link
My name is your name
My major is your major
I am creating this page for CSE 101 and will be modifying this page throughout the course.
Please visit again!
Make this a link to the
LBS Home page
Question: what is the HTML tag for Links?Css Founder.com
More things to do
Make a bullet list for your four favorite things in MSU. Change the font of this list to “Times New Roman”
Changing page properties:Set background color for the page.What else can you change for the page
properties?Download a MSU logo, save to your web
folder and insert to the top of your page.
Question: what is the HTML tag for Images?Css Founder.com
Problems
The Tags only provided limited formatting.H1 is always that big.Links always have an underscore.
You can manually change the format for all the H1 headlines, but what about your have 100 pages in your web site?
Can we customize the HTML tags?
Css Founder.com
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
What is style?Style is a list of formatting instructions.
A Cascading Style Sheet is a file with a list of formatting instructions.
CSS style sheets are the modern way to control the appearance and layout of your web pages.
4.0 and up Navigator and IE fully support CSS.
Css Founder.com
Unpacking Sample Web Site
Open the file common.zip you just copied using EnZIP
Click on Edit => Extract and extract the files to your web folderThe files will appear in a new folder commons
Browse to the practice web sitehttp://www.msu.edu/~MSUNetID/commons/Why didn’t you give a file name in the URL?View all seven pages in the site.What tags control the formatting of the headings?
Css Founder.com
Cascading Style Sheet
Enter the following text into a new Notepad document
h2 { font-family : Tahoma; color : blue; text-align : center;}
Save the document in the commons folder as csense.cssSave as file type Text DocumentCss Founder.com
Attach a Style Sheet to HTML files
In properties window->Styles drop box, choose “Manage styles…”
Use “Attach…” to attach the .css file you just created.
Do the same thing for all the seven pages.
What happens?
Css Founder.com
Modifying CSS stylesh2 {
font-family : Tahoma;
color: blue;
text-align: center;
text-transform : uppercase;
}
body {
font-family : Courier New;
background-color : #FFEEDD;
color : #777733;
}
Css Founder.com
Separation of Content and Presentation
ContentUse tags like <h1>, <h2>, <p>, <em> or <li> to indicate the structure of your pages
Presentation Use a CSS style sheet to determine how the
tags are formatted
Advantage of separationChanging the formatting only requires
editing the style sheetCss Founder.com
Edit styles in Dreamweaver
In the Design->CSS Styles window you can edit the styles you already have, or create new styles.
Let’s create a new style for the link HTML tag: <a> </a>
High light the CSS file firstClick here
Css Founder.com
Change the style of HTML Link Tag
a:link – Customizes the style of a link that has not been visited recently
a:visited -- Customizes the style of a link that has been recently visited
a:hover -- Customizes the style of a link while the user’s mouse is over it.
Css Founder.com