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EuroFibers has co-developed a technology that more than doubles the abrasion resistance and tear strength of cotton. This patent pending innovation of cotton reinforced with a negligible percentage of Dyneema® is a break trough in the cotton industry. Besides the increase in wear resistance, the technology also significantly improves tensile strength and tear resistance without adding a great amount of cost. Levi Strauss & Co. has recently launched an original Levi’s® 501 reinforced with Dyneema®.
Citation preview
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Cotton reinforced with Dyneema®
Marcel Alberts Leon Stijkel
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// Who we are
• Reliable supplier to the European technical textile industry • Clear focus on high performance fibers • Proud to be recognized as
Premium Distribution Partner of DSM Dyneema
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// Product Portfolio
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The strongest fiber in the world
! 15 times stronger than steel
! Lighter than water
! Extremely durable
So it can:
! Stop bullets
! Pull oil tankers
! Harness the power of wind
// What is Dyneema®?
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// Dyneema® applications
© DSM Dyneema
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// Dyneema® in Denim
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// Abrasion Resistance with cotton
• Abradant is wool woven fabric.
• Standard test for Apparel/ Ready to wear
• 2% addition of Dyneema® results in 100% improvement in durability.
0%#
50%#
100%#
150%#
200%#
250%#
300%#
1#
100%#Co*on#
#98%#Co*on#/##2%#Dyneema®#
#95%#Co*on#/##5%#Dyneema®#
#90%#Co*on#/#10%#Dyneema®#
ISO EN12947- Centexbel
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// Tear resistance results with cotton
Comparing to 100% Cotton Fabrics: • Adding 2% Dyneema® will improve
Tear strength with 65% • Adding 10% Dyneema® improve
tear strength with more than 300% Comparing to 35/65% PES/Cotton: • Adding 10% Dyneema® will give
comparable results
0%#
50%#
100%#
150%#
200%#
250%#
300%#
350%#
0%#Dyneema®# 2%#Dyneema®# 5%#Dyneema®# 10%#Dyneema®#
Tear#Strength#Warp#
Tear#Strength#We7#
ISO EN388 - Centexbel
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// Results with cotton
• 2% Dyneema® staple fiber into Cotton: – 50% increase in strength of yarn. – 65% increase in tear resistance of woven (Jeans) fabric – 100% increase in Abrasion resistance
• Identical performance with 3 x less Dyneema® can be achieved compared to using Polyester re-enforcement: – 100% cotton-touch & better moisture absorbance – No need for double dyeing
• No reduced strength of cotton after Proban® treatment
• Levi’s Strauss & Co. launched Levi’s 501 reinforced with Dyneema®
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// Levi’s 501 STA-Strong Warrior
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// Applications under development • Work wear
– Increased strength & abrasion resistance – More durability & sustainability – 100% cotton hand
• Proban® treated flame retardant fabrics – Neutralizing negative effects of Proban® treatment
• Jeans – Skateboarding – Kids – Bicycle – Mopeds
• Textile rental service – Eco-friendly – Reduced total cost of ownership
• Do you have other suggestions?!?
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// Dyneema®, the Worlds Strongest Fiber™
© DSM Dyneema
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// Strong
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// Dyneema®, the world’s strongest fiber
* Tested according to ISO 2062
** Literature value
Dyneema® Zylon®
Diolen®
Technora®
Steel* 25 Km 77 Km
227 Km
346 Km 349 Km
247 Km Twaron® 200 Km
Vectran®
Free breaking length
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// Cut Resistance
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// Microscope picture
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// Abrasion Resistance
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// Comparison Abrasion Resistance Modified Martindale EN388
Aramide
Dyneema®
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// Abrasion resistance
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
nr. o
f cyc
les
to b
reak
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
nr. o
f cyc
les
to b
reak
Test on emery paper @ 25 ° C*
*Tested at � Staatliches Pruefamt fuer das Textilgewerbe � M ü nchberg
Diolen ® (PES) Twaron ® (Aramid) Technora Vectran ® (LCP) Zylon ® (PBO) Dyneema ® (HMPE)
® (Aramid)
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// Light Weight
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// Light weight
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// Dyneema® is the only floating fiber
Floats
Sinks
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Spec
ific
grav
ity*
g/cm
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* Literature values
Diolen ® (PES) Twaron ® (Aramid) Technora Vectran ® (LCP) Zylon ® (PBO) Dyneema ® (HMPE)
Steel
® (Aramid)
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// Laundering
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// Laundering
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14pH
Stre
ngth
Ret
entio
n (%
)
Dyneema® Aramid
Resistance against acids and bases
Dry Cleaning Normal Washing
Bleaching
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// UV resistant
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// UV resistance
Original 14 hrs 98 hrs 253 hrs
100% Dyneema®
100% p-Aramid
No changes
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// Aging of pure fibers differs quite a bit
*Aged according to ASTM G–155
*Tested according to ISO 2062
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Dyneema SK78 1760dTex
Diolen 1670dTex
Twaron 1680dTex
Technora 1670dTex
Zylon 1640dTex
Vectran 1670dTex
% original strength retained after aging 336 hrs*
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// Comfort Heat Management
Label Value IR: Max Temperature 34.1 °C IR: Min Temperature 19.6 °C
Label Value IR: Max Temperature 38.7 °C IR: Min Temperature 19.2 °C
Dyneema® 100% p-Aramid
No sweaty hands!
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// Dyneema® in Protective Textile • Protection against: Cut / Abrasion / Tear / Puncture / Slash resistance
– Protection against mechanical hazards in the toughest environments
• Cost-efficient / Durability compare to competitive fibers
– Long-lasting due to high level of abrasion resistance – High level of chemical resistance
– Wet and dry cleaning, including bleaching not an issue
• Comfortable – Light, thin and flexible – High dexterity – High level of heat conduction
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Contact
EuroFibers BV P.O.Box 599 6200 AN Maastricht The Netherlands [email protected] www.eurofibers.com +31 43 30 40 014