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Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. Virtual Computing with VMware ITS and VMware May 18 th 2006

Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

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Page 1: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Virtual Computing with VMware

ITS and VMware May 18th 2006

Page 2: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

2Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Topics For Today

• VMware Basic and Tools• Customers and Return on Investment• Enterprise Solutions – ESX and Virtual Center• Continuity, Containment and Consolidation

Page 3: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

3Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Server virtualization technology has entered mainstream data centers…

More than 50 percent of all virtual servers are running production-level applications, including the most business critical workloads

Virtualization is a Mainstream Technology Today

Enterprises that do not leverage virtualization technologies will spend 25 percent more annually for hardware, software, labor and space for Intel servers

Page 4: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

4Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

The Next Five Years: Mass Adoption

5%

2004

2006-2007

201020%

75%

Projected virtualization penetration as a percentage of x86 servers shipped

IDC & VMware internal estimates

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5Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Prime TimePeak

20%

40%

60%

80%

0%

100%

0-10%

20-30

%

40-50

%

60-70

%

80-90

%

% o

f Ser

vers

CPU Utilization

Server Utilization Profile

Source: Capacity Planner customer analysis

“Through 2007, organizations with more than 200 servers will waste between $500,000 and $720,000 annually supporting underutilized application/server combinations”

Gartner Research, December 2004

Why Virtualize?

Paying for unused computing power

Page 6: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

6Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Virtualization Workload

26.2% 23.6% 24.3% 27.8%38.6%

28.5%27.4% 25.4%

29.9%

31.6%9.2%

9.8% 8.7%

8.9%

6.2%8.4%

9.7%7.9%

7.7%

5.5%12.0% 11.8%12.4%

12.4%9.1%6.8% 7.5% 12.7%

5.2%3.2%4.8% 6.1% 2.6% 4.4% 1.8%

3.5% 3.5% 5.8% 2.8% 4.0%0.6% 0.6% 0.1% 0.8% 0.0%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Overall Windows Linux Unix S390/OS400

Perc

ent o

f Sam

ple

Other

Technical

IT Infrastructure

WebInfrastructure

ApplicationDevelopment

Collaborative

Decision Support

Database

BusinessProcessing

•The vast majority of customers are running productionworkloads in virtual machines – IDC Study March 2006

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7Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

VMware Virtualization Basics

System without VMware Software System with VMware Software

• Separates BIOS, operating system, and applications from physical hardware• Allows many virtual systems to share same physical hardware• Standardizes multiple generations of multi-vendor hardware

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8Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Key Properties of Virtual Machines

•Partitioning Run multiple operating systems on one

physical machine Divide system resources between virtual

machines

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9Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

•Partitioning Run multiple operating systems on one physical machine Divide system resources between virtual machines

Key Properties of Virtual Machines

•Isolation Fault and security isolation at the hardware

level Advanced resource controls preserve

performance

Page 10: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

10Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Key Properties of Virtual Machines

•Partitioning Run multiple operating systems on one physical machine Divide system resources between virtual machines

•Isolation Fault and security isolation at the hardware level Advanced resource controls preserve performance

•Encapsulation Entire state of the virtual machine can be saved

to files Move and copy virtual machines as easily as

moving and copying files

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11Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

•Encapsulation Entire state of the virtual machine can be saved to files Move and copy virtual machines as easily as moving and

copying files

Key Properties of Virtual Machines

Hardware-Independence Provision or migrate any virtual machine

to any similar or different physical server

•Partitioning Run multiple operating systems on one physical machine Divide system resources between virtual machines

•Isolation Fault and security isolation at the hardware level Advanced resource controls preserve performance

Page 12: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

12Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Topics For Today

• VMware Basic and Tools• Customers and Return on Investment• Enterprise Solutions – ESX and Virtual Center • Continuity, Containment and Consolidation

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13Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Over 3,200,000 Registered VMware Users…

                                           

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14Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Local Customers – Success with VMware

Virtualization saves tax giant $1M - H&R Block estimates it has saved about $1 million on hardware purchases since rolling out virtualization in June 2005

-IDG, April 14 2006

- Ron Armstrong – UMB Senior Administrator

VMware software has increased UMB's flexibility in delivering servers to meet business needs. Instead of six weeks to order and set up new hardware for new projects, UMB is able to deploy a virtual machine within a day

VMware software has helped us achieve on average a 40 to 1 consolidation ratio. Last year 95% of our Intel Server Growth went on to VMware Virtual Machine.

– Gene Reed – Senior Technology Architect

Page 15: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

15Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

ESX Server: Return on Investment

Reduce hardware costs up to 53%Reduce operations costs up to 79%

Reduce total TCO up to 64%Fully utilize server capacity

Deploy new services efficientlyManage computing resources strategically

"We're running 20 virtual machines on one four-way system, and it's handling everything from CRM applications and security to application development and testing, all of which has saved us huge amounts of time and money in hardware costs.”

Alan Thomas, Senior Technical Consultant, National Gypsum Company

Page 16: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

16Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

SAN Fibre Channel Savings

Storage Server

LUN 0

LUN 1

LUN 4

LUN 5

ESX Server

ESX Server

ESX Server

Service Consol

eVMVM

LUN 2

LUN 3

LUN 6

Controller0

Controller1

RedundantFibre Channel

Switches

VM VMService Consol

e

Service Consol

eVMVM

Managed Ethernet Switch Environment

Cost per physical server (assuming Multi Pathed configuration)

(2) 2 GB FC-HBA @ $1500 each $3000(2) 2 FC Switch ports @ $1000 ea $2000Multi Pathing software $1000

Page 17: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

17Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Topics For Today

• VMware Basic and Tools• Customers and Return on Investment• Enterprise Solutions – ESX and Virtual Center • Continuity, Containment and Consolidation

Page 18: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

18Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

VMware Virtualization Products

Capabilities

Sca

labi

lity

VMware Server

ESX Server

Desktop Virtualization

Server Virtualization

VirtualCenter

Workstation

VMware Player

ACE

Enterprise Deployment

Evaluation & Limited Deployment

Page 19: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

19Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Consolidation (P2V)

• Create an image of the source machine with built-in imaging or your preferred third party imaging tool (Ghost, DriveImage, RDP, etc.)

• P2V tool (e.g. VMware P2V Assistant) performs all necessary disk controller and driver substitutions so the VM can be booted

• User can manually modify any additional settings before bringing the VM into production

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20Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

• e.g. ESX Server

• Lean virtualization-centric kernel

• Service Console for agents and helper applications

VMware Virtualization Architectures

• e.g. GSX Server, Workstation, ACE

• Installs and runs as an application

• Relies on host OS for device support and physical resource management

Hosted Architecture Native Architecture

Page 21: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

21Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

VMware VirtualCenter Overview

•Manage hundreds of servers from one location

•Instantly provision new servers with standardized templates

•Eliminate scheduled downtime with zero-downtime maintenance

•Dynamically move workloads across servers without service interruption

•Secure the environment with robust access control

Page 22: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

22Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Virtual Machine Dashboard

• Monitor and report on each VM’s resource usage

• Use pre-built alerts to proactively identify resource contention trends

• Set triggers and alerts for key performance and availability metrics

• Quickly identify good candidate hosts when provisioning new VMs

Track VM-specific usage metrics to identify performance bottlenecks

Page 23: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

23Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

VMware Instant Server Provisioning

Automate the deployment of new servers into a server farm using a single repository of VM templates

Win2K AS

Exch Server

VM Templates

SQL Server

RH 7.3Win XP

NT4

DNS/DHCP

SQLServer

SQLClient

Exch Server

Win 2K

RH 7.3Win XP

ESX Server 1 ESX Server 2 ESX Server 3

VirtualCenter

ESX1 ESX2 ESX3SQL S Exch S SQL CWin XP Win 2K RH 7.3

SQL Server

Win XP

Exch Server

Win 2K

RH 7.3 SQL Client

Page 24: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

24Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

VMotion: Online Virtual Machine Migration

• Enables real-time online migration of running virtual machines

• Persistent connection throughout migration

• Can be automatically initiated when• Critical alarm is generated

for the host hardware• Host hardware utilization

exceeds specified level• It is time for the scheduled maintenance

Page 25: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

25Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Upgrade and service production hardware through VM migration with zero downtime and 100% customer transparency

Call for Upgrade

SQL Server

WM Server Win2K AS

DNS / DHCP

ESX Server 1 ESX Server 2Call for Upgrade

ESX Server 3

Zero Downtime Maintenance

Page 26: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

26Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Upgrade and service production hardware through VM migration with zero downtime and 100% customer transparency

WM Server

DNS / DHCP SQL Server

Win2K ASWM Server

SQL Server

ESX Server 1 ESX Server 2Call for Upgrade

ESX Server 3

Zero Downtime Maintenance

Page 27: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

27Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Upgrade and service production hardware through VM migration with zero downtime and 100% customer transparency

Always Powered On

Win2K AS

SQL ServerDNS / DHCP

WM Server

ESX Server 1 ESX Server 2Powered Off

ESX Server 3

Zero Downtime Maintenance

Page 28: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

28Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Upgrade and service production hardware through VM migration with zero downtime and 100% customer transparency

Upgrade Finished Powered On Again

SQL Server

Win2K ASWM Server

DNS / DHCP

WM Server

SQL Server

ESX Server 1 ESX Server 2Upgraded and Powered On

ESX Server 3

Zero Downtime Maintenance

Page 29: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

29Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

ESX Server 1 ESX Server 2 ESX Server 3

Apache

SAP

Exch Server

Citrix

DNS/DHCP

Oracle

SQL Server

Dynamically manage workloads across a heterogeneous environment, in response to an unexpected increase in SAP utilization

Intelligent Workload Management

Page 30: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

30Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

ESX Server 1 ESX Server 2 ESX Server 3

Apache

SAP

Exch Server

Citrix

DNS/DHCP

Oracle

SQL Server

Dynamically manage workloads across a heterogeneous environment, in response to an unexpected increase in SAP utilization

Intelligent Workload Management

Page 31: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

31Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Workload Capacity Planning

Enable a Virtual Scale-Up solution from multiple server blades

• Achieve 60-80% average utilization• Share headroom across multiple

server blades to handle spikes• Applications are now mobile across

server blades• Transparently shift systems across

blades to match complementary workloads

VMware Virtual 8x Server

2-way Blade

2-way Blade

2-way Blade

2-way Blade

Page 32: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

32Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Topics For Today

• VMware Basic and Tools• Customers and Return on Investment• Enterprise Solutions – ESX and Virtual Center• Continuity, Containment and Consolidation

Page 33: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

33Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Key VMware Solutions

Server Consolidation and Containment – Eliminate server sprawl by deploying systems into virtual machines that can run safely and move transparently across shared hardware

Test and Development – Rapidly provision and re-provision test and development servers; store libraries of pre-configured test machines

Enterprise Desktop – Secure unmanaged PCs without compromising end user autonomy by layering a security policy in software around desktop virtual machines

Business Continuity – Reduce the cost and complexity of business continuity by encapsulating entire systems into single files that can be replicated and restored onto any target server

Page 34: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

34Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Comparing the Options

Implement Virtual infrastructure• Optimizes utilization, availability, manageability• Delivers maximum ROI from hardware• Excellent solution with Blades

AD Server

Web Server Web Server

AD Server

Physical consolidation • e.g. racks, blades• Saves space, but does not improve 7%

average utilization. (Utilization may reduce further due to faster Blade processors)

Application consolidation • Risk of application conflicts, resource

contention, DLL issues

Page 35: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

35Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Backup Options with VMs

Back-up each VM- Agent resides inside each VM exactly like your physical servers today

- File Level Back-up & Restore

Whole Server Backup- Install Back-up software inside the ESX Server Console

- Reduce Back-up licenses

- System level Back-up Restore

SAN Based- Use SAN snapshot

- SAN handles checkpointing and Tape archiving automatically

- Fast Block copy

Page 36: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

36Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

HPServers

Offsite Backup facility

Disaster Recovery Facility

IBMServers

• Difference in hardware between main data center and DR data center

• Limited/expensive testing costs

• First-come/first-serve outsourcing options in event of regional disaster

• High real estate/leasing costs

• Time-consuming/incomplete logical synching

Typical DR Scenario

Data Center

Page 37: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

37Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

DR Scenario with VMware

• Restore image into VM using P2V migration

• Store VM’s at DR site

• Hardware at DR site doesn’t have to be exact replica

• If the Server is certified for ESX Server… it will run any VM!

Dell 6850

WWW Server

IBM X345

File/Print Server

HP DL 360

Database Server

VMware VM

VMware VM

VMware VM

Main Data Center DR Data Center

IBM x445

Page 38: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

38Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Individual Virtual Machine Failover

Faulted Virtual Machinerestarts

Page 39: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

39Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Eastman Chemical – Disaster Recovery

ESX 1

ESX 4

ESX 3

ESX 2

Production Environment:Approx 400 VM’s

78 Physical ESX Servers

Kingsport, TN Datacenter Johnson City, TN Datacenter

ESX 1

ESX 4

ESX 3

ESX 2

Back-Up/DR Environment:Approx 400 VM’s

50 Physical ESX Servers

Hydrogen Tanks

Symmetrix Remote Data

Facility

17 Miles

16 ½ minutes to fail over!!

DELL 2-CPU HP 2-CPU

Page 40: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

40Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.

Important VMware Information• Mark Allen – Corporate Account Manager

Email – [email protected] – 913-538-7117

• Thi Le – Inside Sales RepresentativeEmail – [email protected] – 650-812-8256

• Irish Spring – Pre Sales Engineer• Email – [email protected]• Phone – 816-875-4595

• 30 Day Trial License of ESX/VC – Contact Mark Allen• Kansas City ESX Virtual Center Training – Twice a Quarter• Oklahoma City ESX Virtual Center Training – Once a Quarter

Page 41: Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved

41Copyright © 2004 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.