Upload
pattyulanova
View
1.202
Download
2
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
panishVs.
nglish
Contrastive Analysis Hypothesis Fundations
Lado's Linguistics Across Cultures
“Those elements that are different will be difficult"
“Those elements which are similar to [the learner's] native language will be
simple for him”
"It is possible to contrast the system of one language with the system of a second language in
order to predict the difficulties which a speaker of the second
language will have in learning the first language, and to construct
reading materials to help her learn that language."
"The linguist uses the best linguistic knowledge available to him in order to account for the observed difficulties in second-language learning."
Transfer is a psychological term that is used to describe a situation where one learned event influences the learning of subsequent learning event. It can be positive or negative.
Language transfer refers to a situation
where the learning of a skill in one
language transfers to a second language
A form of generalizing that takes prior language
experiences and applies them incorrectly. These
sorts of error are a direct result of
influences from the learner’s native language.
I have 10 years old
Gracias para
ayudarme Errors appearing in learner’s performance are often theresult of faulty or partial learning of the target language and this is the negative elementof intralingual transfer, or ‘over-generalization.’
We are childs
Yo quiere comer!!!