Connected roadways external launch feb26 revised_final.ptx

February 26, 2015

Cisco Connected Roadways

Greater Safety, Mobility, and Efficiency

Barry Einsig

Global Public Sector and Transportation Executive

Wei Zou

Solution Architect, Transportation

Cisco Confidential 2 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

• The Internet of Everything and transportation

• Transportation Trends and Challenges

• Introducing Cisco Connected Roadways Solution

• Customer case study and video

• Architecture and Validated Cisco Designs

• Cisco Services and Partners


Cisco Connected Roadways Video

5:04

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y78wDDZ1gBE



Industrial Revolutions

Internet of Everything

Steam Railroads Internet Electricity Canals


The Internet of Everything Is All About Connection

Networked Connection of People, Process, Data, and Things

IoE

People Connecting people in more

relevant, valuable ways

Process Delivering the right information to the right person (or machine) at the right time

Data Using data to

provide more useful information for decision making

Things Physical devices and objects connected to the Internet and each other for intelligent decision making


Why the IoE is Important for Transportation Today


Global Trends Are Driving Changes in Transportation

Technology

Increasing connectivity

Increasing TCO

Proprietary networks

Socio- Economic

Urbanization & congestion

Aging population

Global supply chains

Policy

Safety & security

Disparity between regions

Sustainability


Today’s Transportation Challenges

Safety

• More than a million people die each year on the world’s roads.

• Over 33,000 highway deaths and 5.6 million crashes occur in the U.S. alone.

• Accidents on roadways are leading cause of death for ages 15-29.

Mobility

• Now over one billion cars are on roads worldwide.

• Congestion causes 5.5 billion hours of travel delay.

• $101 billion cost of urban congestion in U.S.

Environment

• 2.9 billion gallons of wasted fuel in U.S.

• Transportation creates nearly 1/3 of greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S.

Total U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Economic Sector in 2011

Electricity 33%

Transportation 28%

Industry 20%

Commercial and Residential

11%

Agriculture 8%


Transportation: The Top Priority for Cities

Social Services

Energy

Public Housing

Water

Waste Mgt

Public Safety

Health Care

Education

Environment

Transportation

Water

Health Care

Environment

City Mgt

Leisure and Culture

Energy

Communications

Education

Safety and Security

Transportation

Need for investment over the next 5-10 years by infrastructure area

Infrastructure area most important in attracting economic investment

Source: WEF 2009, Survey of public and private sector stakeholders across world’s top 25 cities

86

77

77

66

67

69

70

71

71

74

27

09

06

03

04

05

06

06

06

06


Connected Transportation Sectors

Connected Aviation

Connected Maritime

Connected Roadway

Connected Vehicle

Connected Freight and Logistics

Connected Mass

Transit

Connected Rail


Cisco Connected Roadways

Connecting Disparate Intelligent Transportation Systems into One Converged Infrastructure

• Enable V2V and V2I communication

• Improved safety with fewer incidents

• Reduced urban congestion

− Cuts fuel costs and pollution

• Regulatory compliance

• Deliver accurate real-time information

• Infrastructure investment protection

• Faster emergency response times

• Maintain mass transit schedules

• Smart parking and toll payment apps


V2V and V2I Applications Enabled by Connected Roadways

• ITS Operations Systems

• Road Weather Information Systems (RWIS)

• Coordinate State DOT and public safety

• Remedy hazardous road conditions

• Analyze and transmit infrastructure data for operations, maintenance

and management

• Monitor and forecast road conditions, winter maintenance

• Roadway Management Systems

• Use traffic surveillance data to smooth traffic flow and improve lane management

• Send important travel updates via dynamic digital signs or highway advisory radio (HAR)

• Traffic control and special event management

• Location specific traffic conditions

RWIS Station


V2V and V2I Applications Enabled by Connected Roadways

• ITS Safety Systems

• Detect unsafe conditions and warn motorists

• Surveillance cameras and sensors monitor speed, road/environmental conditions

• Traffic alerts for dangerous curves, rail crossings, pedestrians, etc.

• Reduce incident-related congestion – decrease time to detect and respond to incidents

• HazMat management, emergency response and evacuation operations

• Driver alerts: forward collision warning, obstacle detection, road departure warning systems

• ITS Mobility Systems

• Computer-Aided Dispatch (CAD) and Automated Vehicle Location (AVL) Systems

• Safe, efficient, secure, seamless movement of freight (asset management & freight tracking)

• Improve international border crossings

• Phone hotlines, websites, TV and radio, implementation of 511

• Parking, lighting, speed control systems, communication and electronic/digital technologies

RWIS Station

(Continued)


8 Sports and Entertainment

3 Parking optimization 4 Incident

management

5 Public safety 6 City

lighting 7 Transportation

2 Citizen Engagement 1 Citizen

Services

9 Education

Cloud and Services

Cisco Converged City Infrastructure Management

Source: Intel

Responsive Store

Municipal Command and Control Center

Smart Grid

Hospital Optimization

Comms Network Optimization

Home Energy Mgmnt

Traffic-Flow Optimization

Factory Optimization

Logistics Optimization

Traffic Cameras

Automated Car System

Intelligent Digital Signage

Connected Ambulances

Intelligent Medical Devices

INTELLIGENT CITY

INTELLIGENT HOSPITAL

INTELLIGENT HIGHWAY

INTELLIGENT FACTORY

10 Health and Wellness


Strategy: Integrate Cisco® TSS technology with solutions from key global partners to create new value for transportation customers by providing safety, mobility, efficiency, connectivity, and converged networks.

Cisco and Our Partners: Creating Value for Transportation Customers

ISG-Ecosystem Transportation Systems Partners

Specialized Solution Partners

EPCs/Architecture, Engineering, and Design Partners

IT System Integrators and Consulting Partners

Nontraditional OT Partners

Traditional IT Partners


Services Help Ensure the Success of Each Solution

Smart Service

Capabilities

Customer Benefits

• Mitigate Deployment Risk

• Create a Flexible and Scalable Architectural Foundation

• Accelerate Deployment of Solution

• Address New Consumption Models

• Formulate Customer Strategy


Cisco Connected Roadways In Action


18 © 2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Driving a higher standard for the Austrian Autobahn

“By connecting roads and drivers, we can get people the

information they need for a smoother and safer drive.”

-Bernd Datler, Managing Director, ASFINAG

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

Size: 2,700 Employees Location: Vienna, Austria Industry: Transportation

Cisco Confidential 19 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. ASFiNAG Video 3:05

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vqd2kPuqz9Y





Connected Roadways Architecture


Intelligent Transportation Architecture

Maintenance and Construction Management

Commercial Vehicle

Administration

Toll Administration

Emergency Management

Traffic Management

Fleet and Freight Management

Archived Data Management

Transit Management

Emissions Management

Information Service Provider

Remote Traveler Support

Personal Information

Access

Vehicle

Maintenance and Construction

Vehicle

Emergency Vehicle

Commercial Vehicle

Transit Vehicle

Roadway

Security Monitoring

Toll Collection

Parking Management

Commercial Vehicle Check

Centers Travelers

Vehicles Field

Travelers Centers

Vehicles Field

Wide Area Wireless (Mobile) Communications Fixed-Point to Fixed-Point Communications

Vehic

le- t

o- V

ehic

le C

om

munic

ations

Dedic

ate

d S

hort

Range C

om

munic

ations


ITS Global Standards

Center-to-Field

NTCIP

Traffic management

Center-to-Center

IEEE 1512.x, TMDD

Emergency Management

Traffic management

In-Vehicle

SAE J1760, SAE J2366/x, SAE J2395

Data Collection

Information display

Vehicle-to-Vehicle

IEEE 802.11P, IEEE 1609.x, SAE J2735

Cooperative collision avoidance

Vehicle-to-Infrastructure

ASTM E2213, IEEE 802.11P,

IEEE 1609.x, SAE J2735

Road hazard alerts

Traveler information



Connected Roadways System Overview

819 ISR

DSRC OBU

CAD/AVL VLU

DSRC RSU

Transport

Traffic Management

Center

Roadside

Vehicle

Davra RuBAN

Cisco Nexus Switch

Cisco Nexus® Switch

Cisco Nexus

Switch

TSC/TSP

ASR 901

Traffic Operations

819 ISR

ASR 901

819 ISR

ASR 903

ASR 903

Cisco® ASR 903

ASR 903 IP/MPLS Domain

TSC/TSP

Cisco Nexus Switch

DSRC RSU

Yard 4451X ISR

DSRC RSU DSRC RSU

DSRC RSU

DSRC RSU DIS

819 ISR

DSRC OBU

CAD/AVL VLU

Vehicle

ASR 9000 ASR 9000

ASR 1000 ASR 1000

IE 2000 Cisco IE 2000

Core and Aggr


3rd Party Tested Solution Components Tested component Technology Description

Dedicated Short-Range

Communications (DSRC)

DSRC hardware for onboard (OBU) and roadside units (RSU)

provides wireless communications between vehicles and roadside

equipment for V2I services

Automated traffic signal control and

management equipment

Advanced traffic controller (ATC) unit provides automated traffic

signal control and management.

Network management and data

analytics platform

Provides a comprehensive network management system and a

data analytics and management platform for monitoring vehicle

performance and metrics

Computer-Aided Dispatch and

Automatic Vehicle Location

(CAD/AVL) System

The onboard system responsible for generating TSP requests for a

vehicle when approaching an intersection (i.e. ambulance needing right of way or a city bus sends a TSP request to

help maintain transit schedules)

*The components have been tested and validated as part of the Cisco Connected Roadways solution, however they are provided and fully supported by third-party

Cisco partners. Services supported in Cisco Connected Roadways solution are Transit Signal Prioritization (TSP) and Wireless Bulk Data Transfer (WBDT).


Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC)

• Two-way secure wireless communication system • short to medium range

• Standardization

• IEEE802.11p used for DSRC. IEEE 1609 WG defines DSRC wireless communications standards for Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE)

• SAE J2735 defines the messaging schema implemented over DSRC to enable V2I and V2V data exchanges

• SAE J2945 defines minimum performance requirements for DSRC systems

• Benefits

• Designated License Bandwidth

• Fast Network Acquisitions

• Low Latency

• High Reliability

• Priority of safety

application

• Interoperability

• Security and Privacy


Transit Signal Prioritization

• Multi-Modal Intelligent Traffic Signal

System (MMITSS)

• Alters traffic signal timing to give

priority right-of-way

• Reduces intersection delay

• Can be triggered by mass transit or

emergency vehicles

• Signal system remains coordinated

with preserved signal cycle length

Intersection 2

Intersection 1

Operations Center

Metro

Network

Vehicle

Cisco ISR 819

DSRC

OBU

CAD/AVL

VLU

Root CA

DSRC

RSU

ACT

ISR 819

Access

Node IE2K

DSRC

RSU

ACT

ISR 819

Access

Node IE2K

Hub

Router


Wireless Bulk Data Transfer (WBDT)

• Bulk Data Transfers between VLU on vehicle and the Data Interface Station (DIS) in yard infrastructure

• Infrastructure to Vehicle: Download Updated route information, route audio announcements, and software updates for the onboard VLU system

• Vehicle to Infrastructure: Upload log file from vehicle’s previous route on a daily basis, offloading of stored video surveillance file from a local server onboard to a datacenter for long term storage

Bus Yard

DSRC

RSU

DIS

Server

Vehicle

ISR 819

MkIV

OBU

VLU

CAD/AVL

Vehicle

ISR 819

MkIV

OBU

VLU

CAD/AVL

Vehicle

ISR 819

MkIV

OBU

VLU

CAD/AVL

Vehicle

ISR 819

MkIV

OBU

VLU

CAD/AVL

Vehicle

ISR 819

MkIV

OBU

VLU

CAD/AVL

Vehicle

ISR 819

DSRC

OBU

VLU

CAD/AVL

Operations Center

Metro

Network

ORBCAD

server

ISR (3945/

4400)

Store & Forward Transfer

Real Time Transfer

Up to 50 Vehicles Per RSU


Vehicle Onboard Network

Vehicle Onboard Network

ISR 819

DSRC

OBU

VLU

CAD/AVL

The vehicle onboard network consists of

three components:

• Vehicle Logic Unit (VLU): Provides Computer

Aided Dispatch & Automated Vehicle Location

(CAD/AVL) functions for the vehicle.

• Cisco ISR 819 Mobile Router: Provides IP

routing and networking for the VLU and other

systems in future Connected Roadways

phases.

• Wireless DSRC Onboard Unit (OBU):

Provides wireless connectivity for the ISR 819

Mobile Router and Road Side Infrastructure.

This is further covered in the next section.


Fixed Equipment

Metro

Network

Wireless Connection System

Vehicle Onboard Equipment

ISR 819

DSRC

OBU

VLU

CAD/AVL DRSC

RSU

ISR 819

for RSE

ISR for

Yard Network

The wireless system has two complementary components: • Onboard Unit (OBU): located onboard the vehicle. Provides a point-to-point connection to the

roadside infrastructure. The OBU acts as a spoke device, similar to a Wi-Fi client.

• Roadside Unit (RSU): located in the roadside infrastructure, typically in a Traffic Signal Control

(TSC) cabinet or other secured enclosure. The RSU acts as a hub device, provides point-to-

point connections to any associated OBUs within range, similar to a Wi-Fi Access Point.


Roadside Network overview

Operations / Data Center

Intersection

Metro

Network DSRC

RSU

ACT

ISR 819

Ethernet Link

Signaling Link

Access

Node

Core Node

IE2K

Three components of a roadside network:

• DSRC RSU

• connected to ISR 819

• Cisco ISR 819 Mobile Router

• Provides primary connectivity to the

Operation data center via GE WAN

port. Backup connectivity can be

3G/LTE cellular radio

• City Metro Network Infrastructure


DAVRA Networks RuBAN platform

davranetworks.com/product/features

Management of Cisco and DSRC infrastructure

Provides Zero Touch provisioning of new devices with required initial configuration loaded as part of ConfigExpress.

Monitors Network performance and alerts

Integrates Geo Location information

Connected Roadways - Management

http://www.davranetworks.com/product/features

Cisco Confidential 33 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Proven - Tested - Faster Time to Market - Reduced Risk - Less Need for Lengthy PoC

Why Cisco?

Validated Designs Why They Really Do Matter


Transportation Testbed Corridor

Proving Ground for Clean and Connected Transportation Technology

• North San Jose location, 3-4 mile network of mixed traffic/rail

• Attach demonstration-scale systems

• Public signage, innovation identity

• Live data feed from San Jose, other traffic system outputs


Transportation Test bed Corridor -Proving Ground for Clean and Connected Transportation Technology

Road Road/Rail Bus Stop

Train Stn


Summary • Improved safety and security

• Greater operational efficiencies

• Enhanced passenger experiences

• Converged networks to cut costs

• Reduced traffic congestion

• Reduced carbon footprint

• Improved asset management

• New business models and opportunities

• Compliance with mandates and regulations


Cisco Websites

Cisco Connected Transportation: www.cisco.com/go/transportation

Cisco Connected Roadways: www.cisco.com/go/connectedroadways

Cisco Internet of Everything: http://www.cisco.com/web/tomorrow-starts-here/ioe

Cisco Internet of Things: http://www.cisco.com/go/iot

Videos

Cisco Connected Roadways: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y78wDDZ1gBE

ASFiNAG and Cisco Video Case Study https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vqd2kPuqz9Y

Cisco Internet of Things for Transportation:ps://www.yoube.com/watch?v=vtHScz https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vtHSczJDD6w

Cisco Connected Mass Transit: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f5hiU8UUlNs

Cisco Connected Transportation & Smart Cities https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6WfZlETbx4

http://www.cisco.com/go/transportation

http://www.cisco.com/go/connectedroadways

http://www.cisco.com/go/connectedroadways

http://www.cisco.com/web/tomorrow-starts-here/ioe





http://www.cisco.com/go/iot


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A4-0VSPe1TU




https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vtHSczJDD6w






https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f5hiU8UUlNs




You can also contact the Cisco transportation team at:

[email protected]

Thank you.