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Neutral Colors
• Neutral colors can give a restful effect
• Neutrals are often found in nature
• Used alone, neutrals can be boring, so important to include texture and different shades or colors
• Dark neutrals often need white as part of the scheme, or the use of glossy materials
• Give a tailored or serious look
Neutrals, but with a single bright color
added
MONOCHROMATIC
Uses one (mono) main color (chromatic) Tends to be a soothing or restful type of color
scheme Usually uses a neutral color as well, and
wood tones or other accents, as well To prevent boredom, variety in the main
color, and texture variety are important
ANALOGOUS COLOR SCHEMES
Close to each other (or analogous) on the color wheel
Can be soft and soothing or cheerful and exciting– depending on the value of the colors selected
Can consist of two, or up to several, hues
Examples: aqua and blue (spa colors)Ochre yellow and terra-cotta (tuscan theme)
This is only analogous if we just count the
blue and green—otherwise it is
something else!
COMPLEMENTARY COLOR SCHEMES
Opposite from each other on color wheel In strong chroma, complementary
schemes are exciting (or overwhelming!) Can be soft and interesting, if used in
weaker chroma values (less bright tones), such as terra-cotta plus greyed blue, rather than orange and bright blue
Or use one color in strong chroma and one in softer chroma (bright green and soft pink, instead of red and green)
COLOR SCHEMES FROM NATURE
The “Principle of the Elephant and the Hummingbird”:
Bright colors in smallish doses, and larger areas in less-bright colors