BROADCASTING EMERGENCY ALERT FOR HELP ON SOS NETWORK

Vol. 4, Issue 8, August 2016

Contents…..

• PHASE – I : System Introductory

• PHASE – II : System Development & Work

• PHASE – III : Control & Communication

• PHASE – IV: Results and Conclusion

• References

SYSTEM INTRODUCTORY

PHASE – I

Introduction

• Emergency alert is the telephone warning system used emergency services such aspolice, fire and others to send voice message and text message to mobile phone.

• The forecast of such occurrence is impractical henceforth to minimize the likelihood ofphysical viciousness (burglary, rape and so forth.)

• That system send text message using SOS network which are available in our mobilephone.

• The main advantage of this project is new model for the women security in public andnon-public place which aims to provide the 100% safe environment.

to be continue…

Murders

Kidnapping

Rape cases

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

5

2000-2004 2004-2006 2006-2010 2010-2012 2012-2016

Murders 4.3 2.5 3.5 4.5 4.72

Kidnapping 2.4 4.4 1.8 2.8 3.4

Rape cases 2 2 3 4.9 5

Axis

Tit

le

Criminal Cases

Objective

• Fast Forward Massages.

• Reduces Physical viciousness.

• For improved security.

• There is no chance of physical viciousness.

Existing System

Remembering the same concern numerousengineers have thought of inventiveapplications.

Few of such applications are as per thefollowing-

• Vith U application

• SHE (Society Harnessing Equipment)

• ILA security

PHASE – II

SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & WORK

Working of System

PROCESSINGMESSEGE GENRATOR

GPS

TEXT

MESSEGE

GSM

MESSEGE SENT

(OUTPUT 16X2 LCD)

MESSEGE

BROADCAST TO ALL

AT DESTINATION

Figure1: Block Diagram of system.

PROCESSING&

ARRENGING

TO SEND

PUSH BUTTON

TRANSMITTER

System Architecture Development

Figure 2. System Architecture

CONTROL & COMMUNICATION

PHASE – III

Microcontroller• A microcontroller (or MCU for microcontroller unit) is a small computer on a single

integrated circuit. In modern terminology, it is a system on a chip or SoC.

• A microcontroller contains one or more CPUs (processor cores) along with memoryand programmable input/output peripherals.

• Program memory in the form of Ferroelectric RAM, NOR flash or OTP ROM is alsooften included on chip, as well as a small amount of RAM. Microcontrollers aredesigned for embedded applications, in contrast to the microprocessors used inpersonal computers or other general purpose applications consisting of variousdiscrete chips.

Figure 3. ATMEGA328P Microcontroller

ATMEL ATMEGA328P

• The high-performance Microchip picopower 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller combines32KB ISP flash memory with read-while-write capabilities, 1024B EEPROM, 2KB SRAM, 23general purpose I/O lines, 32 general purpose working registers, three flexible timer/counters withcompare modes, internal and external interrupts, serial programmable USART, a byte-oriented 2-wire serial interface, SPI serial port, a 6-channel 10-bit A/D converter (8-channels in TQFP andQFN/MLF packages), programmable watchdog timer with internal oscillator, and five softwareselectable power saving modes. The device operates between 1.8-5.5 volts.

• By executing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the device achieves throughputsapproaching 1 MIPS per MHz, balancing power consumption and processing speed shown infigure 3.

Arduino Development Board

ATMEGA328P

• 8-bit micro-controller

• 16-bit addressing

• 16-bit register

• EEPROM

• 2KB Memory size

GSM

• GSM (Global System for Mobile communication) is a digital mobile telephony system that is widely used in Europe and other parts of the world.

• Mobile services based on GSM technology were first launched in Finland in 1991. Today, more than 690 mobile networks provide GSM services across 213 countries and GSM represents 82.4% of all global mobile connections.

Figure 4. Compatible GSM Board

GPS

• The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a space-based radio navigation system ownedby the United States Government (USG) and operated by the United States Air Force(USAF).

• The GPS system operates independently of any telephonic or internet reception,though these technologies can enhance the usefulness of the GPS positioninginformation.

Figure 5. Compatible GPS

RESULT & CONCLUSION

PHASE – IV

Result

• If he/she feel may be in trouble and pressed the button which available in mobilephone for any emergency, it activate the GSM at SOS network with GPS, generallyGSM module of all mobiles are working at 900-1800MHzbecause it’s compatible to allsystem and most used. Then this system broadcast a text message in all regionsrather some is near and far but it does not depend only on phone contacts, here GPStrace the position of victim and include in same text message.

• This text message is all received to public safety organization (intercrop, Fire Bridge,ambulance, etc.) for help solve out from this situation.

Conclusion and future• The conclusion proposed for broadcasting emergency alert for help on SOS network in

references of critical issues which occurs in all over the world through this system we are

trying to help to solve this problems by technology innovation and interaction.

• Our effort behind this project is to style and fabricate a contraption that is thus compact in

itself and also implementing code in mobile phone that offer advantage of non-public

security system. In future, this system configuration can be change and improve as per

requirements.

References

1. A Car Test for the Estimation of GPS/INS Alignment Errors Sinpyo Hong, Man Hyung Lee, Senior Member, IEEE, Sun Hong Kwon, and Ho Hwan Chun IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS, VOL. 5, NO. 3, SEPTEMBER 2004.

2. GSM and GPS based Vehicle Location and Tracking System – Baburao Kodavati, V.K.Raju, S. SrinivasaRao, A.V.Prabu, T.AppaRao,Dr.Y.V.Narayana, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) ISSN: 2248-9622 www.ijera.com Vol. 1, Issue 3, pp.616-625.

3. Ghaith Bader Al-Suwaidi, Mohamed Jamal Zemerly, “Locating friends and family using mobile phones with global positioning system (GPS),”IEEE/ACS International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications, 2009.

4. Rathmell, a. (2009), “Security and Justice development – what next?”, Journal of Security Sector Management, Vol. 7, p no. 2

5. The PIC Microcontroller and Embedded Systems using Assembly and C by Muhammad Mazidi, Janice Mazidi and RolinMcKinley. [2] Embedded Systems by Jack G

6. Microcontroller & Embedded Systems by Ankaj Gupta.

7. Programming and customizing the PIC microcontroller‟ by MykePredko, TATA McGraw Hill.

8. Rathmell, a. (2009), “Security and Justice development – what next?”, Journal of Security Sector Management, Vol. 7, p no. 2.

9. Susan McKay, “Gender Justice and Reconciliation,” Women’s Studies International Forum, vol.23, no. 5, 2000.

Thank youSource of Guidance's :

Mukesh Kumar

(HOD, ECE department)

Presented by::

Amit Kirti Saran

(1328031002)

Ramit Kirti Saran

(1328031009)

Shurakhsit Rahiye,

Savdhan Rahiye