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The Big Green Challenge is a climate change competition from NESTA (National Endowment for Science Technology and the Arts). This powerpoint was part of a presentation done by Grenville Ham to about 30 different community groups mustering up support for The Green Valleys community project in the Brecon Beacons National Park
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What is the Big Green Challenge??
• UK’s biggest ever Climate Change competition
• A 1 year competition in which communities attempt to reduce their carbon emissions by up to 60%.
• The Challenge has a £1 million prize fund
The Present Situation
Our Industrial World
Will we run out of Fresh Water??
Will we run out of Cheap Oil?
Food
• Food prices
• Plough-to-the-Plate environmental burden
• Four figure food miles
• Packaging and waste
• Our lifestyle is Unsustainable!
Oil is Food
• In
• 1940 – Oil to food calorific ratio was 1:1
• In 1970 – Oil to food ratio was 10:1
• In 2008 – Oil to food ratio is over 100:1
Technology will save us!!!
30 years ago people were saying that if we don’t act, we’ll be in trouble.
Well we’re there now
Climate Change in the Brecon Beacons??
How will all of this affect us?
• Upland degradation
• Major impact on Biodiversity
• Fuel Poverty
• Energy Shortages
• Recession
• or even Depression and Economic Collapse
Back to the Challenge
We have made it into the Final350 Communities entered the challenge
We are 1 of 10 UK Communities now vying for the £1 million prize
Our Project Aims
• Renewable Energy
• Mitigate the effects of climate change
• Develop local food Initiatives
• Reduce our reliance on oil (as a heating source and for transport)
• Eliminate Fuel Poverty
• To work with Nature
Renewable Energy Initiative –Just one part of the Big Green Challenge
• Community finance initiative that pays for installation
• Possible finance schemes
– Based on an lease period – after which full ownership reverts to landowner
• Developing Community owned and locally owned installations
Regional Steering Group
• Regional group will decide which new schemes will be financed.
• ‘Chase the Energy’ • Carbon savings and fuel poverty will also play a role• A fair geographical spread• Regional group will have one representative from
each ‘local group’
Does Renewable Energy Work in a National Park?
Talybont Hydro (installed 2006)
36 kW (community owned)
Llangynidyr Hydro (installed Oct 2007)
3.3kW
Abercraf 12.7 kW hydro (installed July 2008)
Abercraf Hydro (2) Installed Aug 2008
3.3kW
Retro-fitting Reservoirs
Reservoirs: • Talybont has been reengineered
• 9 further reservoirs are unused but are very unlikely
• Capability to power = 800 homes: Cost about £900,000
Is this Achievable?
• Feasibility of potential sites will be done by January 2008 through Big Green Challenge funds we have already secured
• Technical problems / barriers will be part of the feasibility requirement
• Can we find the money to install them all?
What have we got going for us?• All communities have potential for installations
• All communities have a high average domestic energy use
• Sparse population and old housing stock
• High transport costs
• Potential for carbon offsetting on uplands
• Many areas in UK could adopt similar model
Program for 2008/9
• Get people to ‘sign-up’– Establish Baseline Carbon Data (end nov 2008)
• Carbon audit all homes for the entire year – To be done monthly from Dec – Sep 2009• Finance community owned hydro scheme• We only have the money to pay for 1 or 2 this year
• Prove that we can invest £1 million wisely
Community Actions for the Year
• Design local energy projects– This is to include project design, costs, and if
possible planning permission and licences
• Assist independent renewable energy installations
• Ensure all homes get first class insulation and efficiency measures either free or at significant discount
• Develop Peat Bog carbon management program for at least 2 degrading bogs
• Provide local grants for installations
• Train local people how to do the installations themselves
• Develop local food growing initiatives
• And more……
Judging Criteria
• Carbon Reduction (%)
• No. of installations
• Community engagement
• Ability to grow
• Possibility to influence policy
• Intangibles….(research etc.)
Once we have done all that…
We’ve got a very good chance of
getting the £1 million
And then the fun begins…
I'd put my money on nature. What a source of power! I hope we don't have to wait 'til oil and
coal run out before we tackle that.
Thomas Edison
“Never doubt that a small group of committed citizens can change the world.
Indeed it is the only thing that ever has.”
Ghandi