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Come listen to leading Rich Internet Applications (RIA) experts from Microsoft and Adobe discuss many of the best and worst practices when building RIAs. RIAs provide a similar user experience to traditional desktop applications combined with the ease of deployment of web/browser based applications. This produces a fair amount of confusion because there are a number of potentially conflicting practices depending on whether you approach your RIA as a desktop or a web application. This session dives into the definition of RIA and walks through the best and worst practices that have appeared over and over again. We will explore architectural patterns and practices such as state management, fault tolerance, service composition, communications protocols and message formats and goes into details on how RIAs can be developed using runtime environments such as Adobe AIR or Microsoft Silverlight. For more read our blogs at http://www.jamesward.com http://www.joshholmes.com
Citation preview
Best and Worst Practices Building
RIAfrom
Adobe and
Microsoft
ContactJosh HolmesRIA [email protected]
James WardRIA [email protected]
What is
by Kushal Das
RIA for me is all about expanding the experience for the user. Those "gray beards" amongst us remember the old days of just being happy seeing plain, static text show up in the browser. We've come a long way since then. While dynamic web sites have pushed us way beyond the simple pages of the old days, RIA is helping us now provide the same level of dynamic interaction on the client side as well. I think this is wonderful as it improves the entire process (server and client)!
While we have a great opportunity here to help users, the challenge is to not actually make things more difficult. Like any new feature, the web is rife with examples of poorly designed and hard to use applications. It is not enough to learn how to make HTTP requests and change content dynamically, but rather how to do it well in ways that help the user and not scare them off.
Raymond Camdenhttp://www.insideria.com/2008/01/what-is-ria-
1.html
But the term still begs the question: Rich in what sense? Responsiveness, immediacy, convenience? production values, chrome, animation?
http://www.insideria.com/2008/01/what-is-ria-1.html
Christian Crumlish
Rich Internet applications (RIA) are web applications that have the features and functionality of traditional desktop applications. RIAs typically transfer the processing necessary for the user interface to the web client but keep the bulk of the data (i.e., maintaining the state of the program, the data, etc.) back on the application server.
RIAs typically:•run in a web browser, or do not require software installation•run locally in a secure environment called a sandbox
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rich_Internet_application
Back Button and Refresh Visual VocabularyState management
Browser Sandbox Business Logic in UI
Component Level Logic
Animation
new for Desktop Developers
new for Web Developer
What’s different with RIA?
Limited Runtime
Service Orientation
Non-text based layoutHype
Ubiquity Richness Next Generation
Tour de Flexhttp://www.adobe.com/devnet/flex/
tourdeflex/
http://silverlight.nethttp://cmafest.com/bethisclosehttp://www.iis.net/media/
experiencesmoothstreaming1080phttp://mscui.net/
patientjourneydemonstrator/ http://linqtotwitter.codeplex.com/ http://www.codeplex.com/
Taliesin West: Drafting Studio
MVP Pattern View is more loosely
coupled to the model Easier to unit test Usually view to
presenter map one to one
Complex views may have multi presenters
MVC Pattern Controller are
based on behaviors and can be shared across views
Can be responsible for determining which view to display (Front Controller Pattern)
..but don’t forget the power users
70 20 10
with usability
• Cookies are on a domain level• bar.com cannot access foo.com cookies…• Same domain - http://foo.com is different
than http://bar.foo.com or http://www.foo.com • Same protocol - http://foo.com is different
than https://foo.com • Same port - http://foo.com is
different than http://foo.com:8080
• foo.com should feel securestoring user data in cookies
• Prevent cross-site forgery• Exploits a sites trust for a user
• “Private” services (for your own app)• DO use browser-based authentication • Cookies, HTTP Auth, etc. • DO NOT enable public access via cross-domain policy file
• “Public” services (for 3rd-party apps)• DO NOT use browser-based authentication • DO publish cross-domain policy files • DO use “cross-domain-safe” authentication • E.g. URL signatures
• DO separate public services in their own domain• E.g. api.flickr.com vs. www.flickr.com
by Caution Mike
private void Application_Startup(object sender, StartupEventArgs e){string startPageParameter = "/StartPage"; if (!e.InitParams.ContainsKey(startPageParameter)) { this.RootVisual = new DefaultStartPage(); } else { switch (e.InitParams[startPageParameter]) { case "DefaultStartPage": this.RootVisual = new DefaultStartPage(); break; case "NonDefaultStartPage": this.RootVisual = new NonDefaultStartPage(); break; default: throw new Exception(
"/StartPage must be 'DefaultStartPage' or 'NonDefaultStartPage'."); } }}
by billaday
by joeltelling
by mikeyexists
Best and Worst Practices Building
RIAfrom
Adobe and
Microsoft
ContactJosh HolmesRIA [email protected]
James WardRIA [email protected]