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ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing Archaeological Geodata on the Web UC San Diego, Calit2 Yuma Matsui, Aaron Gidding, Thomas E. Levy, Falko Kuester, Thomas A. DeFanti COM.Geo 2012, 7/1/2012

ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2345316.2345355 Modern field science, including archaeology, utilizes a mas- sive amount of digital data captured by state-of-the-art mea- surement instruments. Large archaeological data sets may include images, geospatial data, analytical data, and meta- data. Geospatial information plays a central role in the life cycle of those data; information is collected, organized, and published for analyses and visualization as final output us- ing geospatial data as an index. The web is an ideal place to publish scientific data and promote diverse collaboration, and thus we need a system to publish digital archaeologi- cal data efficiently so that it is also integrated in our data management workflow. In order to realize this goal, we designed and implemented a web-based application named ArcheoSTOR Map, which visualizes and publishes raw ar- chaeological data onto a map.

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Page 1: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

ArchaeoSTOR Map:Publishing Archaeological

Geodata on the Web

UC San Diego, Calit2Yuma Matsui, Aaron Gidding, Thomas E. Levy,

Falko Kuester, Thomas A. DeFanti

COM.Geo 2012, 7/1/2012

Page 2: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Overview

• “Big Data” in digital archaeology

• Workflow of field research data

• Visual analysis on ArchaeoSTOR Map

Page 3: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Digital Archaeology Concept

Page 4: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Big Data

• Volume

• Velocity

• Variety

Page 5: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Variety of Data

• Site data

• Images, geospatial data, and metadata

• From cameras, total stations, LiDAR

Page 6: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Variety of Data

• Artifact data

• Images, analytical data, and metadata

• From cameras, XRF, FTiR

Page 7: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Role of Geospatial Data

• Every site has 3D vector and point cloud data.

• Every artifact has geospatial context.

• Field research data can be indexed by geodata.

Page 8: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Data Liberation

• Scientific data should be made public.

• Web is an ideal place to publish data

• Universally accessible

• Promotes collaboration

Page 9: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

ArchaeoStor Map

• Web application to publish archaeological geodata onto a map

• Integrated with our data collection and organization workflow

Page 10: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

• “Big Data” in digital archaeology

• Workflow of field research data

• Visual analysis on ArchaeoSTOR Map

Page 11: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Data Cycle

• Data collection

• Data organization

• Data publishing

Page 12: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Workflow Overview

Database(PostgreSQL

+PostGIS)

Objectstorage

Totalstations

Digitalcameras

Import shapefiles

into PostGIS

Input various data

Edit and annotate photos

Data management

web application

Client PC for field activities Data management servers

WebVisual analysisweb application

Geospatial web service

(Geoserver)

Artifacts

Data sources

Collection Organization Publishing

ArchaeoSTORMap

Page 13: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Data Collection

Database(PostgreSQL

+PostGIS)

Objectstorage

Totalstations

Digitalcameras

Import shapefiles

into PostGIS

Input various data

Edit and annotate photos

Data management

web application

Client PC for field activities Data management servers

WebVisual analysisweb application

Geospatial web service

(Geoserver)

Artifacts

Data sources

Collection

Page 14: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Data Collection

Page 15: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Data Organization

Database(PostgreSQL

+PostGIS)

Objectstorage

Totalstations

Digitalcameras

Import shapefiles

into PostGIS

Input various data

Edit and annotate photos

Data management

web application

Client PC for field activities Data management servers

WebVisual analysisweb application

Geospatial web service

(Geoserver)

Artifacts

Data sources

Organization

Page 16: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Data Organization

Page 17: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Data Organization

Page 18: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Data Publishing

Database(PostgreSQL

+PostGIS)

Objectstorage

Totalstations

Digitalcameras

Import shapefiles

into PostGIS

Input various data

Edit and annotate photos

Data management

web application

Client PC for field activities Data management servers

WebVisual analysisweb application

Geospatial web service

(Geoserver)

Artifacts

Data sources

Publishing

ArchaeoSTORMap

Page 19: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Data Publishing

Page 20: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Data Publishing

• Archaeologists can instantly grasp the visual overview of sites and artifacts with the interactive map.

• Archaeological data can be directly published and shared on the web with spatial query interface.

Page 21: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

• “Big Data” in digital archaeology

• Workflow of field research data

• Visual analysis on ArchaeoSTOR Map

Page 22: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

FEATURES

Site shapes, Artifact points

Detaild info,Link to artifact info

Filter

Photos

Page 23: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Features

• Interactive visualization on a single map

• Geospatial data, visual images, and artifact information

• Filtering geospatial elements by archaeological properties

• Navigation to detailed individual views of artifacts and photos

Page 24: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

IMplementation

• Front-end

• Web application using OpenLayers library

• Back-end

• PostGIS + Geoserver

Page 25: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Toward Collaboration Platform

• Will provide a platform to share archaeological data with researchers and the public on the web

• Collaborative research and citizen science

• More capabilities for collaboration

• Personalized curation and annotation

Page 26: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Conclusions

• Modern archaeology is dealing with “Big Data” that have spatial context.

• ArchaeoSTOR Map realizes efficient visual analysis and publication of such data on the web.

• The system is integrated into the streamlined data management workflow

• We need more capabilities for collaboration.

Page 27: ArchaeoSTOR Map: Publishing archaeological geodata on the web

Thank you.contact: [email protected]