© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 1 © 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 1

Network Innovations Driving Business Transformation

Evolved Programmable Networking

Brendan Gibbs Vice President, Service Provider Routing

March 16th, 2015

© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 2

Infrastructure

High-Speed Broadband

Secure VPNs

Mobile Internet Smart Phones

Triple Play

4K Video

M2M

Cloud

Mobility

Multiple Overlay Networks Predictable

Traffic Flows

Fixed Hierarchy

Broadband Triple Play

Manual Provisioning

3rd-Party Internet

SP Internet

VM VM

Access

Edge

Core

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Infrastructure

3rd-Party Internet

SP Internet

VM VM

Access

Edge

Core

4K Video

IoE / M2M

Cloud

5G Mobility

MASSIVE SCALE

OPERATIONAL SIMPLIFICATIO

N

MONETIZATION ¥ £ € $

On Demand Services Anywhere

Always “On”

Application Interaction

Seamless Experience

4K Video

IoE / M2M

Cloud

5G Mobility Real-Time

Analytics

Fully Virtualized

Intelligent Convergence

Automated Open and Programmable

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Infrastructure

NCS NCS

Open APIs

EDGE CORE

Access

VM VM

Edge

Core

VM

Orchestration

Service Fulfillment Visibility

Cross-Domain Orchestration

Applications

Access CORE

EDGE

Always “On”

Application Interaction

Seamless Experience

On Demand Services Anywhere

4K Video

IoE / M2M

Cloud

5G Mobility

Open APIs

Real-Time Analytics

Fully Virtualized

Intelligent Convergence

Automated Open and Programmable

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MASSIVE SCALE

OPERATIONAL SIMPLIFICATIO

N

¥ £ € $

MONETIZATION

Multi-chassis Core, Terabit Edge

IP + Optical Integration

Terabit Aggregation

Open Operating System

Data Model-based Orchestration

Application Engineered Routing

Virtualized Routing

Highest Performance Software Data Plane

Virtual Managed Services

Highest Density to Reduce CapEx

Automate to Reduce OpEx

Increase Speed to New Service Delivery

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Evolved Programmable Network Framework

Network APIs (REST) and Services Catalog

Resource Orchestration Multi-Layer Control, Service Chaining and Policy

Enforcement

Controllers, Collectors

Netconf / Yang Data Models

nLight IP+Optical

Virtualized Infrastructure Programming and Managing of

Virtual Resources

Physical Infrastructure Programming and Managing of

Physical Resources

Applications Unified Service Delivery

CRS ASR 9000 ASR 903 M-series

Virtual PE Virtualized IOS-XR VM

Cisco nV

vGiLAN

VM

vFirewall

VM

vDPI

VM

vNAT

VM

vBNG

VM

vDDoS

VM

vSLB

VM

NCS 4000 NCS 6000

UCS

Intelligent, Ultra-Scalable Network Infrastructure

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•  Optimized for Aggregation of

•  Next-Generation Linecards Shipping Today:

•  Based on IOS-XR & Cisco PRIME for

•  Enables of Business & Residential Services for both Fixed & Mobile Networks

•  Industry Leading with Cisco nV

Technology

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• Tomahawk based Linecard

•  Feature and scale parity with other –TR and –SE Tomahawk cards

•  2 x CFP2 based DWDM ports (50G, 100G, 200G)

•  BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM modulation options

•  96 channels, ITU-T 50GHz spacing

•  FlexSpectrum support

•  HD FEC, SD FEC (3000+ km w/o regen)

•  20x10GE SFPP ports (SR, LR, ZR, CWDM, DWDM)

•  Flexible port options up to 400 Gbps total capacity

•  2 x 200G DWDM (CFP2) or

•  2 x 100G DWDM (CFP2) + 20 x 10G (SFP+) or

•  1 x 100G + 1 x 200G DWDM (CFP2) + 10 x 10G (SFP+)

•  OTN and pre-FEC FRR

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Massively Scalable, Flexible Architecture Shipping 1T/slot and 8T/System now, and scalable up to 16-

system Multichassis expansion; 2 Tbps linecards in development now

Economical Scale High Density and pay as you grow allows linear growth and true

Green mode operation allows power to scale linearly as well

Architectural Convergence IP+Optical Integration with Optical/OTN platforms creates

efficiency in massively scalable networks

NCS 6000

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Optimized for Dense 100GE 3.2 Tbps Aggregation

Based on IOS-XR

32 ports of 100GE

QSFP28 Optics

Front to Back Airflow

Redundant, Modular AC/DC Power

Optimized for Dense 10GE 1.2 Tbps Aggregation

Based on IOS-XR

80 ports 10GE + 4x 100GE

SFP+ and QSFP28 Optics

Front to Back Airflow

Redundant, Modular AC/DC Power

ASR9xxx ASR9xxx

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Modular Standard Linux Packaging/Install Independent delivery of Applications Asynchronous Delivery of Applications New features as well as patches Standard Linux Tooling for delivery & installation

Programmable Model-driven ReST API NetConf/Yang Python Bindings CLI/SNMP Linux Networking For customer Applications

Ease of Operations

Linux Tool & Configuration Files Server Management Tools( Chef, Puppet, CF Engine etc.) Cisco Tools for Advanced Functionality Integrates with Customer Native Orchestration Environment Linux Networking

Open-Adaptive

Leverage Open Source SW Open Boot Loader ASIC HAL APIs 3rd Party Apps Linux Environment Standard Linux APIs Cisco APIs for Advanced Functionality

Control Plane / Data

Plane Optimization Virtualized Control Plane

CP/DP Scale Out Independence

Network Slicing

Open CP/DP APIs

Cisco, Merchant, Third-Party DPs

Data-plane

NOS CP-DP API

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The Evolution of IOS-XR

Application Hosting •  Run 3rd party off-the-shelf applications built with standard Linux

tool chains, natively or within containers •  Run custom applications built with Cisco-provided SDK •  Published APIs providing customers the ability to develop on

the platform Visibility and Telemetry •  Wired for analytics and real-time insight •  Deep analytical hooks providing access to low level register

and counters either directly through ASIC SDK or via Cisco SDK/APIs

Machine Readable Interfaces via Standardized Data Models •  Platform accessible via standard published machine readable

interfaces (ie. Netconf/Yang models) •  Access to low level SDK for on box applications •  Exposed device data models (support for OpenConfig and

Cisco native data models) Packaging Modularity •  Operationally function as a Linux server, from packaging to

configuration to SW upgrade •  Open software delivery model via common server management

tools (Yum, RPM, etc.) •  Complete Tool chain integration – integrate with customer’s tool

for booting to day to day management

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End-to-End Service Automation and Orchestration

Service Catalog

Routing / VPN Mobility Video/ Content Security Virtual Private Cloud

Managed Services Transport

Service Broker “Business Intent”

catalogs, workflows

Cross Domain Orchestration

Network Orchestration - DC SDN

- WAN Orchestration & Optimization

Service Provisioning (Physical & Virtual Services)

- Provision WAN services - Provision NFV in DC

Compute & Storage Control - Elastic Services Control

- Service Lifecycle management

Orchestration Engine “Execution”

configuration, automation, provisioning

End2End Service Management and SLA Guarantees

Ca

rrie

r C

las

s R

elia

bilit

y

an

d H

igh

Av

aila

bilit

y

Evolved Services Platform (ESP)

SP WAN / VPN

Evolved Programmable Network

Physical & Virtual Network, Compute & Storage SP Core

SP DC

Provision WAN/VPN Services & SLA

Admit Bandwidth Optimize WAN

Activate & Place Cloud/NFV services

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All components are modular and can be bought standalone or as an integrated SW suite

Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) [Based on Tail-F NCS]

Elastic Services Controller (ESC)

Virtual Topology System (VTS)

“SW suite for automated NFV service lifecycle management & orchestration”

Prime Service Catalog (PSC)

Prime Order Fulfillment (POF)

Core products in DSC

Optional products in DSC

NFV Orchestrator

VNF Manager DC Overlay SDN

system, consisting of a controller called the Virtual Topology Controller (VTC) and a Forwarder called the Virtual Topology Forwarder (VTF)

OpenStack/VMware

VIM

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Multi-vendor network service controller for existing and future networks

! Single Pane of Glass for:

!  L2-L7 networking

!  Hardware Devices

!  Virtual Appliances

!  OpenFlow Switches

! Network and service abstractions based on:

!  Data models

!  Transactions

Network Element Drivers

Device Manager

Service Manager

NCS Service Models

Device Models

Network-wide CLI, Web UI

REST, Java, NETCONF

Network Engineer

Management Applications

End-to-end Transactions

NETCONF, CLI, SNMP, REST, etc

• Applications • Controllers

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Data center fabric

Core /backbone

Data center fabric

Compute and storage

Compute and storage

InternetInternet

Data center fabric

Core /backbone

Data center fabric

Compute and storage

Compute and storage

InternetInternet RSVP-TE

IP / ECMP

Overlay

IP / ECMP

Overlay

Label Switchi

ng Domain

End to End

Simplify and

Empower

Lower operational costs with one simple end-to-end forwarding paradigm

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SW data plane X86, ARM, SOC Cisco Custom ASICs Merchant ASICs

Virtualized IOS XR (XRv) as Control Plane (Multiple VM/LXC instances)

Scalable Control Plane

(In-box & Off-Box)

Multi-Platform Data Plane

Platform Flexibility Elastic Scale Redundancy

Models Network Slicing

Value Prop

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•  Fully Featured XR Edge router (ASR 9000 on x86)

•  64bit OS – IOS XRv for Control Plane (CP) •  High Performance Edge Services SW

Dataplane (DP) •  Single VM Option = CP and DP share same

VM •  Separated VM Option = CP and DP run in

their own VMs •  KVM Hypervisor support; support for

Docker, other Hypervisors coming •  VNF in Cisco ESP portfolio

IOS XRv

IOS XRv

Virtual DP

Virtual DP

Virtual DP

Virtual DP

IOS XRv

vRouter vRouter

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HV

LXC

UVF DP

LXC XRv CP

LXC Adm

in

Data Plane

Controller

LINU

X

VM

TenGigE

0/0/0

GigE

0/0/1

GigE

0/0/2

Mgm

tEth 0/0/1

vswitch

•  Based on Virtualized IOS-XR Codebase

•  Entire vRouter in a single VM

•  CP, DP & Admin modules use Linux Containers (LXC), as opposed to VMs

•  LXC = Shared Kernel, separate kernel namespace (process/network)

•  Targets Hosted & Small PE with L2VPN, L3VPN

Data Plane Referred to as Virtual Forwarder (VF)

XR Combined RP+LC functionality

DPA

Performance Target Assuming 4-socket Ivy Bridge Server: •  320 Gbps racetrack throughput •  160 Gbps with features like H-

QoS

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•  Feature-rich edge services packet processor for general-purpose CPU’s

•  Shares common code & features with Cisco’s hardware NPU engine

•  Performance optimization is based on Cisco’s VPP technology; optimized Tx and Rx routines

•  Constructs super frames of packets and processes them in one shot; exploits temporal locality of application flows. Benefits from I-cache, D-cache hits.

•  Direct PCI pass-through allows send/receive packets with zero operating system overhead

•  64-bit, multi-threaded •  Portable C-based SW code

Cisco vNPU: SW data plane

Cisco NPU: HW data plane

Common code base

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Your Needs: Easy to Sell, Activate, Create,

Maintain

Your Org Needs: Easy Integration,

Customization, Usability, Serviceability

Your Customers’ Needs:

Fast Start-Up, Easy-to-Use On-Demand, Customizable UX

Portal for Service Creation, Offers and Expansions; Simple Dashboards & Tooling for Visibility &

Analytics

Plug & Play Install (No Staging); Multi-

Size Businesses

Service Agility: SP Template-Based

Configuration Easy On-Demand Ordering of New

Applications, Services

Northbound APIs for SP Integration (Plug & Play

w/Tools You Want to Use

Immediate GTM with No CAPEX, Multi-Vendor

Interoperability

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Cisco Evolved Services Platform

Service Provider Cloud

Storage Network Compute

Cisco Evolved Programmable Network

Open APIs

Customers

Secure Broadband

Internet

Self-Service Portal

Service Catalog

Orchestration Engine

Flexible CPE

Cisco ISR Meraki MX

Ethernet NID

CSR1Kv

ASAv vIPS WSAv

Operations Savings

SP Business Outcomes

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