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© 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems Technical Conference
featuring IBM i
September 8 – 12, 2008 – Chicago, IL
Session Title: IBM i 6.1 Technical Overview
Session ID: iIB12
Speaker Name: Jeff Elmore
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation2
IBM i 6.1 Highlights
Major New Operating System Release
Support SAN strategy in Large Enterprises
Major new disk clustering product
First i Support for BladeCenter®
New packaging for Rational® tools Announced: 1/29/08General Availability: 3/21/08
IBM i 6.1 home page: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/advantages/v6r1/index.html
Acknowledgements: Many thanks to Craig Johnson, IBM Rochester.
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation3
Integration
Innovative i Technology
Single Level Store Object Based Architecture
Work Management
Technology Independent Machine Interface
... ...
Subsystems provide application isolation, performance optimization, & management
i is a deeply integrated operating system that contains DB2, security, systems management, …
Basis for i integrity, security, and virus-resistancei treats memory & storage as a single pool, automating and optimizing storage management
Enables application programs to take advantage of advances in hardware and software without disruption
IBM i
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation4
POWER7
2007 2008
POWER6 570& i 6.1 Preview
i 6.1
POWER6 Systems
POWER6 Blade with i
Power Systems & i Roadmap *
2010
i 7
* All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation5
Security Enhancements Offer software encryption to help meet regulatory
requirements – Encrypted BRMS backups of user data to tape or virtual tape
• Encrypted Backup Enablement – i Option 44– Encryption of data residing in an ASP (user and independent)
• Encrypted ASP Enablement – i Option 45– Both use AES symmetric key algorithm
Enhanced Intrusion Detection and Prevention – Real time notification (e-mail, pagers), improved auditing,
Navigator for i management– Dynamic throttling down of clients initiating Denial of
Service attacks Strengthen i Integrity
– Digitally sign all i executables – Eradicate any altered programs through
automatic retranslation of i executables
iHA02: BRMS Overview…iHA13: Tape Update for IBM iiHA06: What's New with Backup/Recovery on i?iHA11: Backup Encryption on IBM i
iIB07 Data Security with IBM i 6.1 iIB13 IBM i 5.4 and 6.1 Security Enhancements
IBM i Security web site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/advantages/security/index.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation6
SAN Enhancements New Fibre Channel Adapter – delivers improved performance
Comparable to performance when using internal storage– i 6.1, POWER6 processor-based systems, and DS8000™– 4 Gbit, IOPless, Dual Port Adapters
DS8300 Application
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
0 50000 100000 150000 200000 250000
Throughput (TPM)
Re
sp
on
se
Tim
e
(Se
co
nd
s)
DS8300 IOP DS8300 IOPless
CPW Workload
Performance based on workloads and configurations. Improvements shown above are valid only for these specific workloads -- Your results may vary and are dependent on the application and configuration.
iST02: Attaching IBM System Storage to IBM i - DS6000, DS8000(iST07: What’s the best disk storage for my IBM i workload?)
IBM i Storage web site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/hardware/storage/san.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation7
PowerHA for i (‘High Availability Solutions Manager’) IBM storage based clustering product
– Can enable near continuous application service– Minimize impact from planned &
unplanned outages– Supports regular and sustained
role swap operations
IBM i and SAN based mirroring– IASP data synchronously replicated for
Cross Site Mirroring– Geographic Mirroring - i synchronous
mirroring– Metro Mirror - SAN synchronous mirroring – Global Mirror - SAN asynchronous mirroring
i Cluster Management– Enables automatic or manual failover– Keeps systems in sync – Establishes a heartbeat between systems– Backup recovery operations via
Flash Copy
Supported Releasei5/OS V6R1
PrerequisitesHA Switchable Resources (option 41)
See next chart for ‘deep dive’ or related sessions.
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation8
FYI: PowerHA for i – ‘deep dive’ or related sessions
iHA12: i 6.1 PowerHA - Overview and Availability Strategy iHA52: Disaster Recovery Solutions with IASPs and Clusters –
5761-HAS IBM PowerHA iHA07: What’s new in IBM i Availability? iHA08: IBM HA Strategies and Planning for 2011
Other High Availability/storage related sessions: iHA51: Using IBM System Storage for i5/OS High Availability iHA50: IASP & Clustering for Dummies
Web site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/software/availability/i5os.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation9
Power Virtualization Technologies
LPAR
Micro-Partitioning™
APV
Hypervisor
VIOS
Shared Processor Pool
Unifying branding & technology between AIX, i & Linux Leverage VM awareness and z/VM™ mindshare
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation10
PowerVM Technologies
Hypervisor virtualizes the hardware & enables logical partitioning
Logical partitioning supports multiple operating systems on a single server
Micro-partitioning supports up to 10 partitions per core
Virtual I/O Server* provides resource virtualization to client partitions
Integrated Virtualization Manager* enables simple management of partitions
Live Partition Mobility* enables the movement of a running AIX or Linux partition to another system
Lx86* supports running x86 Linux applications on Linux on Power
Hardware Management Console provides management of virtualized systems
System Planning Tool simplifies the planning for and installation of virtualized systems
The leading virtualization platform for UNIX, i and Linux enables a more agile and responsive infrastructure
Power Hypervisor
VIOS i AIX Linux
*Available with PowerVM Editions iVI07 PowerVM Concepts and Functions
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation11
FYI: IBM PowerVM Technologies Web site
http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/software/virtualization/
http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/software/virtualization/editions/index.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation12
Virtual i Partitions
IBM i Based Virtualization– i partition uses I/O resources from another i
partition– Eliminates requirement to buy adapters and
disk drives for each i partition– Requires POWER6 processor-based systems
with i 6.1
Supports simple creation of additional partitions …. e.g., for test and development
Adds to i Storage Virtualization Capabilities
– AIX® and Linux™ partitions– Integrated BladeCenter and System x servers
running VMware™, Windows™, or Linux
i
Hypervisor
i
POWER6
iVI01 Setup and walk through IBM i 6.1 hosting IBM i on POWER6
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation13
Logical Partitioning Enhancement
Shared Processor Pools– Group micro-partitions into
separate pools and set limits on the amount of processor capacity each pool can consume
– Supports i 5.4 and 6.1, AIX, and Linux partitions on POWER6 processor-based systems
Can help limit required software licenses
i0.5 - 2 Cores
Hypervisor
i2 - 3.5 Cores
POWER6 570 8-way
i1 - 2
Cores
Group i partitions Cap processor capacity at 6 Reduces processor based
software licenses from 8 to 6
AIX1 - 2 Cores
Shared Processor Pool Example
iVI02: Understanding Virtual Processors and the POWER6 enhancements
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation14
Virtualization with PowerVM
* DS8000 supported only with Blade configurations
iVIOS
Hypervisor
POWER6
PowerVM VIOS Based Virtualization– i partition uses I/O resources from a VIOS partition– VIOS also provides virtualization for AIX and Linux partitions– Included with PowerVM Standard Edition– Requires POWER6 processor-based systems & i 6.1– Supports DS4700, DS4800, DS8100* and DS8300*
Integrated Virtualization Manager– Tool that runs in VIOS partition for creating and
managing partitions– Provides an alternative to HMC for LPAR
management – Requires VIOS to own i I/O resources– Included with PowerVM Standard Edition– Support POWER6 processor-based blades & i 6.1
iVI07 PowerVM Concepts and FunctionsiVI05 IBM i on POWER Blades Overview iVI06 IBM i & POWER Blades Details
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation15
Introducing i Support for BladeCenter S
Enables small and mid-sized i clients to consolidate their IT environment
– IBM BladeCenter S supports combination of six POWER6 and x86 blades
Delivers the performance required for i applications– IBM BladeCenter JS12 delivers 2-core, 3.8 GHz POWER6
performance– IBM BladeCenter JS22 delivers 4-core, 4.0 GHz POWER6
performance
Supports consolidation of i and x86 storage – BladeCenter S offers up to 12 - 300 GB disk drives in the chassis
PowerVM™ VIOS partition manages Blade resources– AIX and Linux partitions also supported
Reduce IT costs and complexity by consolidating System i™ and x86 servers with an IBM BladeCenter S solution
For more information:http://www.ibm.com/systems/i/os/i5os/v6r1/blades/
iVI05 IBM i on POWER Blades Overview iVI06 IBM i & POWER Blades Details iVI07 PowerVM Concepts and Functions
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation16
IBM i Support for BladeCenter H
Enables mid-sized i clients to consolidate their IT environment
– IBM BladeCenter H supports a combination of 14 POWER6 and x86 blades
Delivers the performance required for i applications– IBM BladeCenter JS22 delivers 4-core, 4.0 GHz POWER6
performance
Supports consolidation of i and x86 storage – IBM System Storage DS4700/4800 and DS8000™
PowerVM VIOS partition manages Blade resources– AIX and Linux partitions also supported
Reduce IT costs and complexity by consolidating i and x86 servers with an IBM BladeCenter H solution
For more information:http://www.ibm.com/systems/i/os/i5os/v6r1/blades/
iVI05 IBM i on POWER Blades Overview iVI06 IBM i & POWER Blades Details iVI07 PowerVM Concepts and Functions
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation17
IBM i Integration with BladeCenter Enhancements VMware VMotion Support
– Enabled by shared storage spaces between integrated servers
– Supports VMotion, HA and DRS functions Virtual Storage Enhancements
– Virtual storage space snapshot enables backup while server is active
– File level backup support for Linux Configuration Enhancements
– Direct connect – Systems can be directly connected without an Ethernet switch
Management Enhancements– Management included in Navigator for i
New Operating System Support– Windows Server 2008 – Linux – SLES 10 and RHEL5
IBM Power server
IBM Power server
iVI09: IBM i Integration with BladeCenter and System xiVI10: VMware VI3 on System i Integration w/BladeCenter & System x
Web site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/advantages/integratedserver/index.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation18
New Systems Management Tool
IBM Systems Director ™ Navigator for i
– New web based tool for managing i
– Alternative to iSeries Navigator
– Additions: • Performance Data
Investigator• High Availability
Solutions Manager– Automatically installed
with i 6.1 – Plans to snap into IBM
Systems Director*
* All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice and represent goals and objectives only. iSM05: IBM Systems Director Navigator for IBM i
Navigator for i web site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/software/navigator/index.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation19
New Performance Investigator Tool
Performance Data Investigator – Enhanced viewing and analysis
of i collection services data
– New Performance group in Navigator for i
– Visualize data in charts and tables
– Included with i 6.1
– Works with Performance Tools for deep performance analysis
Tip: Collection Services files from a previous release may be converted to a i 6.1 format and then viewed via the tool
iSM05: IBM Systems Director Navigator for IBM i
Web site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/software/navigator/index.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation20
New Java and Web Services Technology IBM 64-bit Java™ Virtual Machine
– Helps ISVs with application portability– Works with popular industry tools – Improved performance over Classic JVM
Integrated Web Application Server* – Simplifies the deployment of Java applications – Supports applications that use JSF, JSP, and
servlets– Supports access to DB2 – Requires minimal system resources &
administration– Used by System Director Navigator for i and
DB2 Web Query
Integrated Web services environment* – Easily expose RPG and COBOL programs
as Web services – Invocation of Web services from RPG, C/C++,
COBOL programs
* Also available with i 5.4
iSO07: What’s New in WebSphere for System i PerformanceiSO06: Lightweight Application Server for i5/OS Concepts iSO59: Integrating Legacy i Applications into SOAiSO05: Building SOA Solutions for the System i Platform
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation21
i 6.1 Java & WebSphere Performance Improvements
Improvements primarily in JDBC, DB2 and Java– Includes 64K pages (only available on POWER5+ and beyond)
Some improvements available via i5.4 PTFs– But majority of improvements available only in i 6.1
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Native JDBC Toolbox JDBC
i 5.4 GA i 6.1 GATest Environment IBM Technology for Java VM WebSphere Application Server 6.1 DB2 2-tier environment POWER5+ 2.2Ghz 2-core partition Trade 6.1 (stock trading) workload
+68% +78%
Note: Improvements shown above are valid only for these specific workloads -- Your results may vary and are dependent on the application.
Tra
nsac
tions
per
Sec
ond
iSO07: What’s New in WebSphere for System i Performance
IBM i Perf. Mgt. site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/advantages/perfmgmt/resource.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation22
DB2 Enhancements Extending standard leadership
with additional database functions– Full Outer Join, VALUES in FROM
Decimal Floating Point, and more Performance Improvements
– More queries will take advantage of the new SQL Query Engine
Enhancements to On Demand Performance Center
– Customizable reports, copy results to a spreadsheet, and more
Full text document searching through DB2
– OmniFind Text Search Server for DB2 (5733-OMF)
– Supports finding a DB2 record based on text contained in a document (e.g., Word, PowerPoint) that is stored in a database column iDB07: IBM i 6.1 DB for IBM i Overview
iDB06: The Science & The Art of Indexes for DB2 in IBM iiDB53: Analyzing SQL Perf. 6.1 System i Navigator Tooling
IBM i DB2 home page: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/software/db2/index.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation23
System i Access Enhancements
System i Access for Windows– .NET Data Provider supports ADO .NET 2.0 – Supports the Microsoft Installer Package– PC5250 V5.9– IPv6– ODBC, OLE DB, Data Transfer enhancements
System i Access for Web– Single sign-on: Web support authentication using
Windows domain login – SQL wizard supports joins of multiple tables– Chart SQL results in simple graphs– Automation and scheduling of tasks
System i Access for Linux– IPv6 support for ODBC, Remote Command, and
utilities – ODBC enhancements
iS009 System i Access for Windows & Web – What’s new in IBM i 6.1?
System i Access home page: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/software/access/index.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation24
Other Enhancements IBM Rational Tools (Set of Enterprise Modernization tools)
– New packaging and pricing – Enhancements (e.g. RPG IV, COBOL, …)*
DB2 Web Query – new ‘Run Time User’ licensing* IBM Transform Services for i (shipped with i 6.1)
– Delivers Adobe PDF output support to i applications
BRMS Enhancements*– Encryption of backups– Storage Space Snap Shots– Support for Systems Director Navigator for i
TCP/IP V6 Enhancements– Enabled applications include Apache, DNS, FTP, System i Access servers
Faster IPL (Selected environments with large number of spool files) i Quiesce Function*
– Flushes memory to disk before taking a Flash Copy
Network Install – Cumulative Fix Packages and Licensed
Program Products
i 6.1 Shipped on DVD Media And more….
* Please see next chart for ‘deep dive’ or related sessions
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation25
FYI: Other Enhancements - ‘Deep Dive’ or related sessions
iSO15: What’s New for RPG in IBM i 6.1? iS012: Improving Software Quality with
IBM Rational Testing Tools
iDB51: DB2 Web Query – Beyond Query 400 iDB02: DB2 Web Query Tips & Techniques
iHA02: BRMS Overview… iHA06: What's New with Backup/Recovery on i? iHA11: Backup Encryption on IBM i iHA07: What’s new in IBM i Availability? iHA08: IBM HA Strategies and Planning for 2011
iHA14: V6R1 Journal Enhancements
IBM Rational Software for IBM i site: http://www-01.ibm.com/software/rational/announce/systems/i/IBM DB2 Web Query for i site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/software/db2/webquery/index.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation26
Program Conversion
Ensures unprecedented system integrityDelivers improved performanceEnables exploitation of future system and processor capabilities
Program conversion will be required to run with i 6.1– Program conversion automatically upgrades software to exploit latest
system enhancements– Not required for POWER6, which can run IBM i 5.4 (with V5R4M5 LIC)
Conversion requires program's creation data (‘observability’) – Note that all programs created for V5R1 or later releases have had their
creation data automatically saved during program creation Tool available now to analyze program conversion for V5R3 / V5R4
– Identifies potential issues, if any, and estimates conversion time Program conversion is performed during install/restore of
applications, at first use or at scheduled time
ITSO Redpaper: i5/OS Program Conversion: Getting Ready for V6R1: http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/redpieces/abstracts/redp4293.html?Open iIB15: IBM i 6.1 Program Conversion Overview
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation27
i Support Roadmap*
iRelease
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
5.3
5.4
6.1
7.1
*The projected date for i 7.1 is based on current IBM planning assumptions. Note that it is IBM’s current practice to support an i release until the next two releases have been made available, plus twelve months. So, for example, i5/OS V5R3 will be supported until April 2009, twelve months after i 6.1 is generally available in March 2008. Exact dates vary according to a variety of factors, including development schedules and IBM’s broader software lifecycle support cycles. For example, to simplify customers’ software lifecycle management, IBM currently coordinates end of support dates for i and other IBM software products in April or September. This presentation contains information about IBM’s plans and directions. Such plans are subject to change without notice.
** http://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/rep_ca/4/897/ENUS908-014/ENUS908014.PDF
Announced 1/29/08 **
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation28
FYI: i Release Life Cycle web site
http://www-304.ibm.com/systems/support/i/planning/upgrade/suptschedule.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation29
i System Support
Servers 5.3 5.4 6.1Next
release*
POWER6JS12, JS22
POWER6520, 550, 570, 595
POWER5+515, 525
POWER5/5+520, 550, 570, 595
800, 810, 825, 870, 890
270, 820, 830, 840
* All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.http://www-304.ibm.com/jct01004c/systems/support/i/planning/upgrade/futuresftwr.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation30
FYI: Release Level Mapping web sitehttp://www-304.ibm.com/jct01004c/systems/support/i/planning/upgrade/osmapping.html
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation31
Maximize return on your IT investments
Reduce costs and simplify creation of i test and development environments through virtualization of i storage
Deliver improved performance for i and IBM Systems Storage environments through improved SAN support
Enable consolidation of i and x86 servers with an IBM BladeCenter solution
i
Hypervisor
i
POWER6
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation32
Improve responsiveness of systems & people
Reduce impact of planned and unplanned outages with high availability solution from IBM
Meet regulatory requirements by protecting data at rest and backups of critical business information through advanced encryption
Reduce IT costs with easy, integrated, web-based management environment for i
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation33
Drive innovation with technology advancements
Improve performance for Java and WebSphere applications with i 6.1 enhancements
Simplify deployment of Java applications and extend value of business applications through built in web application server and web services environment
Enhance application functionality and performance with new DB2 database functions and management tools
V5R4 GA
V6R1 Projection
V5R4 GA
V6R1 Projection
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Native JDBC Toolbox JDBC
V5R4 GA V6R1 GA
+68% +78%
IBM Training
© 2008 IBM Corporation34
Useful Web Sites: IBM i Security web site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/advantages/security/index.html IBM i Storage web site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/hardware/storage/san.html IBM PowerHA site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/software/availability/i5os.html IBM PowerVM home page: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/software/virtualization/ IBM PowerVM Editions web site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/software/virtualization/editions/index.html IBM i on Power Blades web site: http://www.ibm.com/systems/i/os/i5os/v6r1/blades/ IBM i Integration with BladeCenter and System x: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/advantages/integratedserver/index.html Navigator for i web site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/software/navigator/index.html IBM i Performance Management site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/advantages/perfmgmt/resource.html IBM i DB2 home page: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/software/db2/index.html System i Access home page: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/software/access/index.html IBM Rational Software for IBM i site: http://www-01.ibm.com/software/rational/announce/systems/i/ IBM DB2 Web Query for i site: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/software/db2/webquery/index.html ITSO Redpaper: i5/OS Program Conversion: Getting Ready for V6R1:
http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/redpieces/abstracts/redp4293.html?Open Announcement letter (V5R3 end of support): http://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/rep_ca/4/897/ENUS908-014/ENUS908014.PDF IBM i Release Life Cycle web site: http://www-304.ibm.com/systems/support/i/planning/upgrade/suptschedule.html IBM Future Software release: http://www-304.ibm.com/jct01004c/systems/support/i/planning/upgrade/futuresftwr.html IBM i Release Level Mapping: http://www-304.ibm.com/systems/support/i/planning/upgrade/osmapping.html IBM i home page: http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/software/i/
IBM i 6.1 Information Center (e.g. V6R1 Memo to Users…): http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/iseries/ IBM i 6.1 home page: http://www.ibm.com/systems/i/os/i5os/v6r1/index.html IBM Announcement Letters http://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/index.wss
– i5/OS V6R1 http://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/rep_ca/4/897/ENUS208-014/ENUS208014.PDF V6R1 articles in IBM Systems Magazine http://www.ibmsystemsmag.com IBM System i home page: http://www.ibm.com/systems/i Upgrade Planning Web site (e.g. V6R1 FAQs):
http://www-304.ibm.com/jct01004c/systems/support/i/planning/upgrade/v6r1/index.html IBM Electronic Software Delivery site:
http://www-304.ibm.com/jct01004c/systems/support/software/delivery/en_US/downloadinfo.html IBM Prerequisite tool (use to verify software requirements for hardware models/features)
http://www-912.ibm.com/e_dir/eServerPrereq.nsf
35
IBM Power Systems
© 2008 IBM Corporation