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Talent ID & Selection Training & Competitive Readiness – TCM2 First Year NCI Facilitator – Beth Barz [email protected]

Talent identification and Selection in Elite Sport Coaching

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Talent ID & Selection Training & Competitive Readiness – TCM2 First Year NCI Facilitator – Beth Barz [email protected]

Goals for TCM2 Module   Increase understanding of Talent ID and

Selection in your sport context

  Realize the positives and negatives to the Talent ID and Selection process

  Use time to create a plan for your portfolio entry for this module

Self Task

Group Task

Talent ID vs Selection  What’s the difference?

  Talent identification for coaches is generating a pool of athletes who may have the genetic make up (physical, mental, tactical, technical and lifestyle) that you are looking for

  Selection is choosing from this pool

  Another definition of Talent identification is “that process by which children are encouraged to participate in the sports at which they are most likely to succeed, based on results of testing selected parameters. These parameters are designed to predict performance capacity, taking into account the child's current level of fitness and maturity” (Peltola, 1992).

Talent ID: within or without?  Development of talent that is within your sport

system

  Bringing in new athletes that are not currently in your sport system

  How will you determine your priority?

 What other factors besides anthropometric markers are important?

Talent ID and Selection Across the Globe   It’s happening everywhere, and

not just in a sporting context

  Recent data and articles:   Bahrain

  Australia

  Haiti

  Zimbabwe

  Zambia

  Germany

  USA

  England

  Canada

  Northern Ireland

  India

  North Wales

  Scotland

  South Africa

  Trinidad & Tobago

Talent Decoded Symposium   Share one insight you gained from the

presentations at the Symposium in the dialogue box to the right

 Do you have an specific thoughts or questions that have yet to be answered when you try to apply Talent ID and Selection to your sport?

Resources   Talent ID Working Group Resources

  SDRCC – Team Selection document and Selection Criteria for Amateur Sport

  Kathryn Shaw, prof at Stanford – tons of resources online

  Various CSC presentations from across the country

  Books:   The Rare Find by George Anders (on spotting talent)   Talent is Overrated by Geoff Colvin (on developing talent)   The Talent Code by Dan Coyle (on developing talent)   Bounce by Matthew Syed (on practice)

Talent ID: Team vs Individual Sport

Evidence Based Talent ID Tests must be HIGHLY diagnostic to influence selection decisions.

Team Selection in Rugby Team sport selection – art or science?

Quick Overview

•  Measurable vs non-measurable characteristics

•  Team balance and cohesiveness

•  Team Position Skills Handbook

•  General vs Position-Specific Skills

•  Quantified Intangibles

•  Final Selection

•  Filling the need

How can I measure performance adequately?

•  Fitness tests – NSO similar?

•  Skills competitions

•  Game play

•  Observation on & off field

•  Specific need identified by coach

Needs Assessment

Measurable

Non-measurable

Team Culture

Summary of Policy

•  Cuts vs no cuts – high school or entry level

•  Playing time?

•  Attitude, Fitness and Skills – most levels

•  At National level, players who have all of these plus immediate adaptability

Can you summarize your selection policy in a sentence or phrase?

Culture & Skills

•  What is your team culture?

• How can you effectively coach skills and show athletes what they should be able to accomplish at a certain level?

• What do you want to accomplish now?

General vs Position Specific Skills

General Skills

Position Specific

Skills

General vs Position Specific

Athletic, ball-handling, tackling,

running ability, kicking ability

Passing left and right with

accuracy, kick accuracy,

cover defense, tactical

decision-making

Rugby Scrumhalf

Intangibles

Position Specific

Skills

General Skills

Intangibles…

•  Coachable

•  Listener

•  Leadership qualities

•  Killer Instinct

•  Composure under pressure

•  Parents

•  Initiative

•  Non-negotiables

  Team with a number of ‘particulars’ to fill

  Style of play vs players available

  Measureables vs non-measurables

  Females vs males on and off field

  Worst case scenario

  Best case scenario

Final Selection

Best Team Selection

Best team is the best collection of individuals who are willing to put aside their individual choices for the good of the team.

Keep this in mind when putting together your selection policy and realize that mistakes will happen – be aware and ready to deal with them when they do.

Art AND Science of selection in teams…there is no way to select teams without both processes.

Reflection on Team Selection vs Talent ID  What do each of these terms mean in your

sport?

 Are there larger implications for these terms as you coach at different levels?

  How effective are your current policies on these areas? NSO/PSO/club alignment?

  For those coaching individual sports that also have a team component, how does this apply?

SDRCC Section Identifying Policies & Practices

What is SDRCC?   Sport Dispute Resolution Centre of Canada

  Proactive approach to dispute resolution and offers education and information on possible approaches

  Tribunal for disputes

 Available for NSOs and Multisport Service Organizations

Links to SDRCC   SDRCC homepage

  Team Selection

  Selection Criteria for Major Events in Sport

Miriam Chamilova Case Study Application:

  How should Chamilova proceed from here?

  While recognizing the bias of the article, what “errors” does Chamilova allege of Gymnastics Canada?

  Are there other points we feel are important to examine?

 Use SDRCC info to determine

Plan - Action Plan - Portfolio   Identify normative data/guidelines used in/for Talent ID by NSO

  Identify how you select for teams and how you publicize/communicate the selection criteria to stakeholders

  Example: Queen's Women's Rugby Selection Criteria

 Challenges of designing and implementing these policies are?

  How do/will you recruit to support your program?

How to follow SDRCC policy?   How will you follow the policy of SDRCC in your

team selection?

  How will you announce your team selection or testing results?

  If an athlete disagrees with your assessment, how will you address this disagreement?

Break

Action Plan What criteria do you currently use for Talent ID and Selection?

Group Task   Form into groups based on team vs individual

sports

  Share the selection criteria you currently use in your sport

  Brainstorm:   Are there better criteria to use?

  If similar, what criteria can you “steal” from others?

  Are there grants available to help you?

  help each other to better select

Is your testing relevant?   Is your testing in Talent ID or with your current group

of athletes relevant?

  How do you test for Talent and if you aren’t yet, how can you test?

 Are your tests “repeatable” and “measurable”? How?

 Do you provide goals/targets for athletes to achieve?

Action Plan Talent ID vs Selection

What is the difference?  What is the difference between Talent ID and

Testing in your sport?

  How can you explain the difference to participants?

  How do you currently implement these processes?

Action Plan Testing criteria, justifying team selection

If you…  …could develop your own testing criteria and

money was not an object, what would you do?

 …did not have much money, what tests would give you the most return on investment?

 …had the testing criteria of your NSO in front of you, how would you make it better?

 …have an athlete protest your selections, how will you justify the process?

Monitor Testing Methods  When will you test and retest?

  How will you monitor the tests and know when to modify if necessary?

New Zealand Talent ID Development Report:   “Successful talent identification consists of three

aspects: extensive knowledge of the performance demands within a particular sport; an accurate assessment of athlete capabilities in relation to these demands; and the ability to predict future performance levels based on current athlete’s characteristics” (Grove, 2001).

U.S. Army Approach

  “Every few years, Army statisticians analyze the candidate’s records from the Special Forces to see if there is an easier way of identifying winners, without churning up so many thousands of hours of assessor’s time….There is no shortcut” (Anders, 2011).

FBI’s Multifaceted Approach   “At the end of one drill, candidates were told to

gather sandbags strewn across a field….Some sandbags were tiny and nearby. Others were bigger and further away. Candidates might think it didn’t matter which ones they hauled, but it did. Assessors were standing by, watching to see who took a fair share of the work, who did more and who shirked work” (Anders, 2011).

“Talent That Shouts”   Top of the “class”, used to winning, overachievers

  “those aren’t easy people to manage – and they can be harder to assess. What seems like bountiful, overflowing talent can turn into a minefield of petulance, frustration and selfishness….The best strategies involve a tough love approach” (Anders, 2011).

CEOs and Coaches   “CEOs who are persistent and proactive get

things done. Those who are not, do not get things done, even if they are good listeners, team players, etc. And, if you don’t get things done, the people working for you get frustrated and leave, particularly the better ones.” (Kaplan)

  How can we be more proactive as coaches in our current setting?

Break

Rugby Ontario 2012 7s Talent ID & Selection to 2016/2020 Games

The Rugby Ontario plan to 2016   Announcement of 7s Rugby

in the Olympics in 2016

  Weaknesses of 7s rugby in Canada:

  Funding (pay to play)

  Underdeveloped athlete skills

  Lack of coaching and refereeing experience

http://www.rugbyontario.com/Portals/214/Highway%20to%20High%20Performance%20Project%20Outline.pdf

HW2HP was a result of Gap Analysis in Ontario

  No pathway for Ontario athletes to get to 2016 in 7s

  No TID of HP 7s

  Limited 7s competitions

  No HP structure

  Underdevelopment of game

  Athletes need gains in physical, mental, tactical and technical areas

  Lack of coaches and referees with 7s exposure

  No HP academies for 7s

  Need entry point for other athletes due to Olympic opportunity

  No clear selection guidelines

  No links to CSC-Ontario and sport specialists

Highway to High Performance - HW2HP   Key strategies of plan:

  Create domestic 7s calendar & increase competition

  ID national pool of 7s athletes age 16 and up

  Elite exposure opportunities

  Possible centralization, co-ed training environments, coach & official development

  Culture of excellence

  ISTs focused on 7s specifically

HW2HP to close the gap   TID targeting Train to

Compete athletes in 2011

  Coaches identified

  Referees identified

  S&C specialists identified

  Regional 7s academies

  Develop key tactical, technical, mental and physical capabilities

  Outcomes:

  Address IRB, Rugby Canada and Rugby Ontario needs

  Expand athlete pool

  Develop coaches & referees

  Promote rugby in other areas

  Start HP pathway for athletes

  Provide depth chart for Ontario athletes in Ultimate Perf stage for PanAms and Olympics

  Culture of excellence through training and competition

Specifics of HW2HP   4 regions

  4 regional managers

  10 referees

  16 coaches

  ID camps to identify 500 Train to Compete athletes

  Camps in ~22 centres

  Total of 192 selected athletes

  Academies run Feb 2012 to April 2012

  Ontario Summer Games competition August 2012

Time will tell for HW2HP…   3 teams at OSG were separated based on A/B

splits

  1 team was split evenly

 Of the eight teams, the two even teams finished 4/5th, right in the middle of the pack

  2013 – inconsistent levels of commitment to sustaining the program

Your Talent ID & Selection  Will time prove your Talent ID and Selection?

 What quantifiable measures do you have to know if you have been successful?

  Is winning the only statistic that matters in the level in which you coach?

Action Plan Share highlights of your plan with your peers.

Share with coaches…  What are the highlights of your plan?

 What works best for you?

 What will you avoid?

 What were your “aha” moments today?

 What will you plan to do and when will you do it once you leave here to finish this task?

Did We Meet Our Goals?   Increase understanding of Talent ID and

Selection in your sport context

  Realize the positives and negatives to the Talent ID and Selection process

  Use time to create your portfolio entry for this module

 Create a plan to complete this module

Where will Talent ID and Selection

lead for you?

Beth Barz

[email protected]

@bethbarz

BB