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Internet, Mission and Ecumenism
Exploring the possibilities in IndiaBy Rev Dr Joshva Raja
United Theological college, Banaglore
Mission and Ecumenism
Plurality of Mission
PropheticLiberative
Nourishes
Culture
Building Communities Witness
Development-oriented
Participatory
Media, Mission and Ecumenism
Instrumental Perspective
Godchurch
Pocketpc.ico
Media People
Effect Centered Perspective
Media
Effect
Church
Types of Communication
Inter-personal Communication
Intra-personalCommunication
Extra-personalCommunication
Group Communication
Mass Communication Folk
Communication
Technological Communication
Community Communication
(Indian theories)
(Gesture, dialogue)
(Interactivity, virtual body of Christ)
(Mediated, public sphere, opinion shaping)
(leadership, youth, fellowship)
(Eco-concerns)
(Grassroots, developmental)
(traditional, alternative)
Jesus’ Mission and Communication
Jesus’ Mission and Communication
He went to the place where they are. He accepted them as they are. He started his communication by listening to his audience.He held dialogue with his opponents. He engaged in the listeners’ communication process. He participated in the public communication using the familiar Parabolic and story formats.
The Internet AdvantageThe Internet AdvantageThe Internet reaches:The Internet reaches:• Many people – about 1 Many people – about 1
billion!billion!• In many nations – In many nations –
simultaneously – simultaneously – International in CharacterInternational in Character
• And can build community And can build community and nourish a culture of and nourish a culture of communicationcommunication
• Reach a mass audience – Reach a mass audience – Virtual International Virtual International audienceaudience
• Or communicate just one-to-Or communicate just one-to-one securely – Interpersonal, one securely – Interpersonal, group and mass group and mass communication also possiblecommunication also possible
• Using text, graphics, ebooks, Using text, graphics, ebooks, audio, video, email, audio, video, email, conferencing, VOIP, forums, conferencing, VOIP, forums, web pages, blogs….web pages, blogs….
In a wide variety of In a wide variety of languages -Convergentlanguages -ConvergentAnd can be regionally or And can be regionally or culturally targeted.culturally targeted.
Seekers Use The InternetSeekers Use The Internet
• People use the Internet to do private People use the Internet to do private searching for information.searching for information.
• Whether it be conspiracy theories or Whether it be conspiracy theories or health information people go online to health information people go online to find what they are afraid to ask out find what they are afraid to ask out aloud publicly.aloud publicly.
• People considering adopting the People considering adopting the Christian faith also use the Internet to Christian faith also use the Internet to find out information and to talk with find out information and to talk with Christians.Christians.
• ““Religion seekers” are a major Religion seekers” are a major Internet phenomenon with 40% of Internet phenomenon with 40% of Internet users regularly searching for Internet users regularly searching for religious information online.religious information online.
• That is 400 million people seeking That is 400 million people seeking religious information. These are the religious information. These are the people you want to contact!people you want to contact!
More Advantages…More Advantages…
No airfares neededNo airfares needed No visas requiredNo visas required Less health problemsLess health problems Greater personal safetyGreater personal safety Enters “closed” countriesEnters “closed” countries Reaches community leadersReaches community leaders Works even when you are Works even when you are
asleepasleep Very cost effectiveVery cost effective Ideal for retired missionariesIdeal for retired missionaries
India – Internet Scenario
We are in serious danger of becoming a nation where cable and optics fibre will reach most urban homes long before potable water and drainage, and where children in remote areas will have easier access to movies than to schooling. – The Hindu NP
4 Million Net Users in India
15 Million temp Users
Users are Churches, Missionary organizations, Institutions, Individuals in mission
Possible Uses for missionPossible Uses for mission
Constructing Christian Websites – Interactive-Dialogic – Constructing Christian Websites – Interactive-Dialogic – Online counseling – Online prayers – information Online counseling – Online prayers – information servicesservicesCreating e-groups or Online communities – sharing – Creating e-groups or Online communities – sharing – participating – discussing – particular interests – bible participating – discussing – particular interests – bible study groups study groups Virtual church – online clips audio and video- recording Virtual church – online clips audio and video- recording the worship services and sermons – online radio and tvthe worship services and sermons – online radio and tvEngaging with others – collecting and placing together Engaging with others – collecting and placing together the useful websites and other information material the useful websites and other information material Developmental orientation – information resources Developmental orientation – information resources Dialogical collectionDialogical collection
Theology of Communication
Theology - Theos - LogosWord - Code - Sign - Communication In the beginning was CommunicationGod is God of Communication and
Dialogue - Let us create - Trinity Incarnational Model - Reconciliation Model
Development Model - Cultural Model
To Communicate What? To Communicate What? Gospel?Gospel?
• Communicate Christian Faith? Doctrines?• Communicate Values? Gospel Values?• Communicating towards Liberation? Or
Humanization?• Communicating for building Communities?• Communicating Culture? Awareness?• Communicating Prophetically?/Critically?• Communicating towards development?
The Church of South India’s website - http://www.cnisynod.org/National Council of Churches in India - http://www.nccindia.org/memberchurches.htmOrthodox Churches - http://www.otsindia.orgThe United Evangelical Lutheran Church - http://www.uelci.org/Marthoma Church http://www.marthomachurch.com/Heritage-Mission/15thcentury-story.htmThe Assemblies of God church - http://business.vsnl.com/zion/Indian Pentecostal church - http://www.angelfire.com/al3/ipcpallipad/ipc.htmlIndependent Baptist Churches’ directory - http://www.baptistinfo.com/States/INDIA/INDIA.HTM
Church Net
UTC’s comp lab
High Speed
Interactivity
Convergence Hypertext
Searching self
God & Other
Powerpoint presentationExcel programme for the accounts and other information about the membersWord and pictures Webcasting, podcastingYahoogroups, sms-net, chat mails, bloggingHypertext, website, dtp, cds, audio-video mixing
Net and Mission – Possibilities in India and elsewhere
Butterfly Model
Sharing
Interacting
Serving Training
EcunetNetworking
Banking
Preserving
E-m
issi
on
DevelopmentAlternative
Spiritual GrowthSupport for the Ministry of the church sermon collections, sermon clipsFamily counseling and issues such as drug addictions and pornsSociety – issues in general – religious problems and caste issues and so onFun and EntertainmentCommunity support, participation
Mission in an ICE Age
Information Communication Entertainment age - use - values - engage
Media and Society - influence of the media on society, Society’s influence on the media, interdependent or autonomous
Television, Radio, IT, News Paper - CultureOral- Written - Print - Aural -Visual - Digital -
Culture
Virtual church onlineVirtual community onlineVirtual mission and ministryVirtual counseling and Bible studyVirtual Health centre Virtual Bible gamesVirtual gospel preaching or sermons
Indonesia – Test Case WACC
Bangladesh – Second Test Case
Bangladesh -Contd
Doing mission in the Schools through discussion groups
Alternative media characteristics
Dialogic, democratic, communitarian, local, participation
Voice of voiceless, minorities and others
Cheap, easy access, non-profit, simple, non-professional
Towards Social change, human dignity and development
Intercultural in nature, culturally rooted, folk culture, updated interactive technology
Alternative perspectives and practices
Space for disabled, HIV/AIDs infected, refugees, Eunuchs, and less privileged people
Promote a culture of peace and harmony
Dialogue through the Art and Net!
Rev Solomon Raj’s Art
Jyothi Sahi’s art
Church build like a Mosque and Temple in Dornakal
Dialogue in NepalPrograms in Nepal, Bangladesh, Indoensia and in India –IR Communicating Networks between NGOs and Different Religions
Examples of Alternative Methods Street Theatre Programmes for HIV/AIDs Awareness
Puppet shows for intercultural dialogue
HIV/AIDs Posters
Jesus accepted his listeners ‘as they were’ (Jeeva)Jesus often listens to his audiences and even to his opponents (Jnana)Jesus Engaged in others’ search for meanings of Eternal Life… (Bhakti)Jesus touch the lepers, healed the sick and fed the hungry crowd (Karma)
•1/3 of Indian population below poverty line•UN explanation on – poverty line•Millions of Indian families live on pavements•Child Labour – ¼ of Indian labour force of small scale industries are children•Public Distribution System – Kerosene, oil, sugar & rice•Middle men exploitation