1. Introduction As we begin to study the Epistle to theHebrews
let us prepare for some greatlearning. This book is unique because
it begins asand essay (1:1-2), progresses as asermon (2:1-4), and
ends as a letter(13:23-25).
2. Introduction Hebrews contents are challenging andinsightful.
Some find it very difficult. But for those who are willing to take
thetime and read and reflect on it: Will be reminded how blessed
they are tohave trusted in Christ. Shall be impressed with Christs
superiorityover Moses and the Old Covenant. Are warned of the
danger of apostasy andthe need for steadfastness of their faith. 3.
The Background The author/penman is unknown. He does not
specifically identifyhimself. Some believe him to be the
apostlePaul. But unlikely due to the authorsstatement: was
confirmed to us bythose that heard him. 2:3 Paul declared that he
had not receivedthe gospel from/through menGalatians 1:11-12 4. The
Background The Recipients. It is generally understood to be written
to Jewish Christians. It is uncertain as to where they were at the
time of the writing. Believed they to be in Palestine and the
author in Rome or somewhere in Italy. 13:24 The author knew the
recipients personally. 10:34; 13:19 5. The Background The Date of
Writing: It was prior to 96 A.D. because Clementof Rome quotes from
the Hebrews in hisletter written at that time. There are strong
implications that it waswritten before 70 A.D. It is written as
though priests are stilloffering sacrifices in the Temple 8:4;
10:11 If they were in Palestine it is likely to bebefore the Jewish
wars 66-70, see 12:4 The Time frame then between 63-65 A.D. 6. The
Purpose of this Epistle To prevent readers from abandoning
theirfaith in Christ! 2:1-4 To help his Jewish brethren not to go
backto the Old Law. Cf. Gal. 5:4 By showing the superiority of
Christ and Hiscovenant 8:1-2, 6 Key word throughout, better Christ
is better than the angels 1:4 the bringing in of a better hope 7:19
Jesus, the surety of a better covenant 7:22 Better covenant,
promises, sacrifices, etc.8:6; 9:23; 13:22 7. The Main Divisions of
the Book The Superiority of Christ. Heb. 1:1-8:6 The Superiority of
the New Covenant. Heb. 8:7-10:18 Exhortations Drawn from This
Superiority. Heb. 10:19-13:25 8. The Key Warnings inHebrews The
warning against drifting. 2:1-4 The warning against departing.
3:12-15 The warning against disobedience.4:11-13 The warning
against dullness. 5:11-6:6 The warning against despising.10:26-39
The warning against defying. 12:14-29 9. Let Us Be Exhorted! By
studying and listening to God as heteaches us in His word. Let us
grow! Come to Jesus today and be saved! Hearing. Romans 10:17
Believing. Mark 16:16 Repenting. Acts 2:38 Confessing. Romans 10:10
Baptism into Christ. Gal. 3:27; Acts 22:16
