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Our little Church is using a Chronological Bible Reading Schedule. It can be found here: http://www.churchofchristduluthga.org/ Each Sunday a lesson is given from some of that week's reading. This lesson covers Feb 10-16.
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Not Under The Law - Under GraceNot Under The Law - Under Grace
In this week’s reading we see God giving many
laws and commandments to Moses for His people
to obey.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
My thought today is, “Thank God, Christ freed
us from having to remember and obey
them.”
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Let’s take a look at how we have been freed and what law we live under
now.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Romans 6:14 NET For sin will have no mastery over you, because you are not under
law but under grace.By grace you are saved
through faith.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Ephesians 2:4 NET But God, being rich in mercy,
because of his great love with which he loved us,
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
5 even though we were dead in transgressions, made us alive together with Christ — by grace
you are saved!
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
6 and he raised us up with him and seated us with
him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus,
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
7 to demonstrate in the coming ages the
surpassing wealth of his grace in kindness toward
us in Christ Jesus.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
8 For by grace you are saved through faith, and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God; 9 it is not
from works, so that no one can boast.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
What is Grace? Appropriately, the free
unmerited love and favor of God, the spring and source
of all the benefits men receive from him. (Webster)
Has man ever merited salvation? No!
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Notice Peter's statement concerning Paul.
2 Peter 3:15 NET And regard the patience of our Lord
as salvation,
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
just as also our dear brother Paul wrote to you, according to the
wisdom given to him, 16 speaking of these things
in all his letters.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Some things in these letters are hard to understand, things the ignorant and
unstable twist to their own destruction, as they also do to the rest of the scriptures.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Peter’s statement verifies the Apostle Paul’s
writings are included with the rest of Scriptures,
hence, they are from God, God breathed.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
I wanted to make sure we’re all clear on this
because some of what we read today is from letters
written by Paul
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Colossians 2:13 NET And even though you were dead in your transgressions and in the uncircumcision of
your flesh,
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
he nevertheless made you alive with him, having
forgiven all your transgressions. 14 He has
destroyed what was against us,
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
a certificate of indebtedness expressed
in decrees opposed to us. He has taken it away by nailing it to the cross.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Blotting out (KJV) Greek, “Having wiped out”; coincident in time with “having forgiven you” (Col 2:13) hereby having
cancelled the law’s indictment against you. The law (including especially the
moral law, wherein lay the chief difficulty in obeying) is abrogated to
the believer,
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
as far as it was a compulsory, accusing code, and as far as
“righteousness” (justification) and “life” were sought for by it. It can only produce outward works, not
inward obedience of the will, which in the believer flows from the Holy
Spirit in Him.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
the handwriting of ordinances (KJV) rather, “IN ordinances”; “the law of commandments contained in ordinances.” “The handwriting” (alluding to the Decalogue, the
representative of the law, written by the hand of God) is the whole law, the obligatory bond, under
which all lay;
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
the Jews primarily were under the bond, but they in this respect
were the representative people of the world; and in their inability to keep the law was involved the inability of the Gentiles also, in
whose hearts “the work of the law was written”; and as they did not keep this, they were condemned
by it.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
that was against us ... contrary to us (KJV) Greek “adversary to us,” “Not
only was the law against us by its demands, but also an adversary to us
by its accusations.” [Bengel]
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Tittmann explains the Greek, “having a latent contrariety to us”; not open designed hostility, but virtual unintentional opposition through our frailty; not through
any opposition in the law itself to our good. The “WRITING” is part of “that which was contrary to us”;
for “the letter killeth”.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
and took it (KJV) Greek, and hath taken it out of the way” (so as to be no longer a hindrance to us), by “nailing it to the cross.” Christ, by bearing the curse of the broken law, has redeemed us from its curse. In His person
nailed to the cross, the law itself was nailed to it.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
One ancient mode of canceling bonds was by striking a nail through the writing: this seems at that time to
have existed in Asia. [Grotius] The bond cancelled in the present case was the obligation lying against the Jews as
representatives of the world, and attested by their amen, to keep the
whole law under penalty of the curse. (JFB)
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
15 Disarming the rulers and authorities, he has made a public disgrace
of them, triumphing over them by the cross.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Christ overcame and disarmed the spirits of darkness, the evil
angels. He triumphed over Satan and all his powers. Put
them to an open shame by triumphing over them in his
resurrection and ascension. (PNT)
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
16 Therefore do not let anyone judge you with
respect to food or drink, or in the matter of a feast, new moon, or
Sabbath days —
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
the sabbath (KJV) Omit “THE,” which is not in the Greek.
“SABBATHS” (not “the sabbaths”) of the day of atonement and feast of
tabernacles have come to an end with the Jewish services to
which they belonged.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
The weekly sabbath rests on a more permanent
foundation, having been instituted in Paradise to
commemorate the completion of creation in
six days.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
A positive precept is right because it is commanded, and ceases to be
obligatory when abrogated; a moral precept is commanded eternally, because it is eternally right. If we
could keep a perpetual sabbath, as we shall hereafter, the positive
precept of the sabbath, one in each week, would not be needed. “rests,”
Greek, “keeping of sabbath”
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
But we cannot, since even Adam, in innocence, needed one amidst his earthly employments; therefore the
sabbath is still needed and is therefore still linked with the other
nine commandments, as obligatory in the spirit, though the letter of the law has been superseded by that higher spirit of love which is the essence of
law and Gospel alike. (JFB)
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
17 these are only the shadow of the things to come, but the reality is
Christ!
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
The body, or substance, which casts the shadow is Christ. We are to pay no attention to the
shadows since Christ has come, but to observe what we find in him and the gospel. (PNT)
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
He speaks now more generally against the whole service of the
Law, and shows by two reasons, that it is abolished.
First, to what purpose would he that has obtained remission of
all his sins in Christ, require those helps of the Law?
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Secondly, because if a man rightly considers those rites, he will find that they were so many testimonies of our guiltiness, by which we manifestly witnessed
as it were by our own handwritings, that we deserved
damnation.
Not Under The Law - Under Not Under The Law - Under GraceGrace
Therefore Christ put out that handwriting by his coming, and
fastening it to the cross, triumphed over all our enemies, were they ever
so mighty. Therefore to what end and purpose should we now use those ceremonies, as though we
were still guilty of sin, and subject to the tyranny of our enemies? (Geneva)
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
First off let’s talk about the many sacrifices God
commands.
David has much to say regarding this topic.
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
Psalms 51:16 NET Certainly you do not want a
sacrifice, or else I would offer it; you do not desire
a burnt sacrifice.
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
17 The sacrifices God desires are a humble
spirit — O God, a humble and repentant
heart you will not reject.
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
Hebrews 10:1 NETFor the law possesses a
shadow of the good things to come but not the reality itself, and is therefore completely
unable,
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
by the same sacrifices offered continually, year
after year, to perfect those who come to
worship.
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
2 For otherwise would they not have ceased to be
offered, since the worshipers would have
been purified once for all and so have no further consciousness of sin?
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
3 But in those sacrifices there is a reminder of sins year after year. 4 For the blood of bulls and goats cannot take
away sins.
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
5 So when he came into the world, he said,
"Sacrifice and offering you did not desire, but a body you prepared for
me.
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
6 "Whole burnt offerings and sin-offerings you took no delight in. 7
“Then I said, 'Here I am: I have come
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
it is written of me in the scroll of the book — to do your will, O God.' “ (Ps 40:6-8) 8 When he says above, "Sacrifices and
offerings and
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
whole burnt offerings and sin-offerings you did not desire nor did
you take delight in them" (which are offered
according to the law),
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
9 then he says, "Here I am: I have come to do
your will." He does away with the first to establish
the second.
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
10 By his will we have been made holy through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for
all.
Old and New Sacrifices Old and New Sacrifices ContrastedContrasted
Of course there is no need of offering blood
sacrifices now…The perfect sacrifice Jesus
has been offered.
TheThe Decalogue DecalogueExodus 20:1 NET God spoke all these words: 2 "I the LORD, am your God, who brought you from the land of Egypt, from the house of slavery. 3 “You shall have no other
gods before me.
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue4 "You shall not make for yourself a carved image or
any likeness of anything that is in heaven above or
that is on the earth beneath or that is in the water
below.
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
5 You shall not bow down to them or serve them, for I, the LORD, your
God, am a jealous God,
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
responding to the transgression of fathers by dealing with children to the third and fourth
generations of those who reject me,
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
6 and showing covenant faithfulness to a
thousand generations of those who love me and
keep my commandments.
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
7 “You shall not take the name of the LORD your
God in vain, for the LORD will not hold guiltless anyone who
takes his name in vain.
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
8 “Remember the Sabbath day to set it apart as
holy. 9 For six days you may labor and do all
your work,
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
10a,b but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the LORD
your God; on it you shall not do any work…..
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
12 “Honor your father and your mother, that you may live a long time in
the land the LORD your God is giving to you.
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
13 “You shall not murder.
14 “You shall not commit adultery.
15 "You shall not steal.
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
16 "You shall not give false testimony against your
neighbor.
17a “You shall not covet …
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
Dare I say we no longer need The Ten
Commandments, The Decalogue?
The reason…
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
Because all of them have either been re-issued or have been broadened to not only including the
act, but even seemingly harmless thoughts.
TheThe Decalogue DecalogueIn regard to the commands
dealing with our relationship to God, ie,
You shall have no other gods before me,
You shall not make for yourself a carved image,
TheThe Decalogue DecalogueYou shall not bow down to
them or serve them, You shall not take the name
of the LORD your God in vain.
Here is the New Testament command.
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
Mark 12:30 NET Love the Lord your God with all
your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind,
and with all your strength.'
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
What about this command; Remember the Sabbath day to set it apart as holy… six days you may labor… the
seventh day…on it you shall not do any work.
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
Hebrews 4:1 NET Therefore we must be wary that, while the promise of entering his rest remains open, none of you
may seem to have come short of it.
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest2 For we had good news proclaimed to us just as
they did. But the message they heard did them no good, since they did not join in with those who
heard it in faith.
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
3 For we who have believed enter that rest,
as he has said, "As I swore in my anger,
'They will never enter my rest!' " (Ps 95:11)
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
And yet God's works were accomplished from the
foundation of the world. 4 For he has spoken
somewhere about the seventh day in this way:
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
"And God rested on the seventh day from all his
works," (Gen 2:2) 5 but to repeat the text cited
earlier: "They will never enter my rest!" (Ps 95:11)
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
6 Therefore it remains for some to enter it, yet those
to whom it was previously proclaimed
did not enter because of disobedience.
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
7 So God again ordains a certain day, "Today,"
speaking through David after so long a time, as in the words quoted before,
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
"O, that today you would listen as he speaks! Do not harden your hearts.“ 8 For if Joshua had given
them rest,
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
God would not have spoken afterward about
another day. 9 Consequently a Sabbath
rest remains for the people of God.
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
10 For the one who enters God's rest has also
rested from his works, just as God did from his
own works.
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
11 Thus we must make every effort to enter that rest, so that no one may
fall by following the same pattern of disobedience.
God’sGod’s Promised Rest Promised Rest
I understand from these verses our Sabbath, time
of rest, is yet to come when we rest eternally in
Heaven.
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
Honor your father and your mother. This
command seems to be re-issued then followed by a
reminder.
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
Ephesians 6:1 NET Children, obey your parents in the
Lord for this is right.
2 "Honor your father and mother,"
TheThe Decalogue Decaloguewhich is the first
commandment accompanied by a
promise, namely, 3 "that it may go well with you and that you will live a
long time on the earth."
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue“Do not murder” is one
command that is increased to even include thoughts
and words.Matthew 5:21 NET
"You have heard that it was said to an older generation,
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
'Do not murder,' and 'whoever murders will be subjected to judgment.' 22
But I say to you that anyone who is angry with
a brother
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
will be subjected to judgment. And whoever insults a brother will be
brought before the council, and whoever says 'Fool' will be sent to fiery hell.
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
'Do not commit adultery.‘
This command has been broadened to include
what we see, think, and desire in our heart.
TheThe Decalogue DecalogueMatthew 5:27 NET
"You have heard that it was said, 'Do not commit
adultery.' 28 But I say to you that whoever looks at a woman
to desire her has already committed adultery with her in
his heart.
The commands dealing in our interactions with others are reduced one
word, but it is a powerful word…
TheThe Decalogue Decalogue
GodGod is Love is LoveRomans 13:8 NET
Owe no one anything, except to love one
another, for the one who loves his neighbor has
fulfilled the law.
GodGod is Love is Love
9 For the commandments, "Do not commit
adultery, do not murder, do not steal, do not
covet,"
GodGod is Love is Love
(and if there is any other commandment) are
summed up in this, "Love your neighbor as
yourself."
GodGod is Love is Love
10 Love does no wrong to a neighbor. Therefore
love is the fulfillment of the law.
GodGod is Love is Love
LOVE!!!
That is what it all boils down to. 1st our LOVE for God, 2nd our LOVE
for each other.
GodGod is Love is Love1 John 4:7 NET
Dear friends, let us love one another, because love
is from God, and everyone who loves has
been fathered by God and knows God.
GodGod is Love is Love
8 The person who does not love does not know God, because God is love. 9 By
this the love of God is revealed in us:
GodGod is Love is Love
that God has sent his one and only Son into the
world so that we may live through him.
10 In this is love:
GodGod is Love is Love
not that we have loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the atoning sacrifice for our
sins.
GodGod is Love is Love
Missionary Ron Elerick said it this way,
“Don’t lead them to Christ, Love them to
Christ.”
GodGod is Love is Love
How are we at showing our Love for God in
loving others?
God Loves Us!
Do we reciprocate?