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Presented by Christopher Squires, HGST
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© 2014 HGST, INC
Open Ethernet drive architectureIntroducing a new technology from HGST
Christopher SquiresChief Architect Group
© 2014 HGST, INC 2
Forward Looking Statement
This presentation contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the development and adoption of a new storage architecture and the potential introduction of products based on this architecture. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results will be achieved, if at all. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements.
Additional key risks and uncertainties include the impact of continued uncertainty and volatility in global economic conditions; actions by competitors, business conditions and growth in the various hard drive segments. More information about the other risks and uncertainties that could affect our business are listed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, including our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 5, 2014, to which your attention is directed. We do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law.
© 2014 HGST, INC 3
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 20150
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
Stored Data
Unstored
Data
Source: IDC, HGST
Data Created
Valuable Data is Being WastedE
xab
ytes
44 ZB of data creation in 2020
Useful data growing from 22% in 2013 to 37% in 2020
TB per IT pro increasing 8x from 2013 to 2020
Not News: Explosion in Data Growth
© 2014 HGST, INC 4
Active is #1 requirement in storage
0 IOPs
High IOPs
High-value historical data
• The value of dataWhen data is more readily accessible, it’s value increases
• Traditional “tiers” of data are compacting
High-speed, low latency
Low-speed, higher latency
Archive must be accessible
• Affordable disk media solutions offer ideal price/performance
Spinning disk is NOT dead
Software-defined storage
Time (Days, Weeks, Months to Years)
© 2014 HGST, INC 5
OPEN ETHERNET DRIVE ARCHITECTURE
A FOUNDATIONAL BUILDING BLOCK FOR THE SOFTWARE DEFINED DATA CENTER
© 2014 HGST, INC 6
VENDOR-SPECIFIC ARCHITECTURES
CONFINE THE SCALE-OUT OF GROWING UNSTRUCTURED DATA
© 2014 HGST, INC 7
© 2014 HGST, INC 8
OPEN SOFTWAREHARDWARE
ENABLING DISTRIBUTION OF STORAGE SERVICES ACROSS YOUR INFRASTRUCTURE
ETHERNETDRIVEARCHITECTURE
A Drive Running Linux…Leverages the Linux ecosystem
A Drive with Ethernet…Connects storage directly into the data center fabric
A Drive with CPU & RAM…Runs storage services directly on the device
© 2014 HGST, INC 9
DRAM
HDD ARM®
R/W Channel
Ethernet
32-bit ARM®
Standard 3.5” HDD form factor
Powerful, low-cost integrated SOC
Ethernet connectivity
Demonstrating 4TB, but technology can be applied to any 3.5” HDD or SSD
A look at the Demo Drive
© 2014 HGST, INC 10
Integrated Demo: Enclosure Example
Reference Design
4U Enclosure
60 drive slots
Embedded switched fabric
Hot-swap components
Provides seamless integration into existing datacenter architectures
10Gbps Ethernet ports
Devices appear as Linux servers
© 2014 HGST, INC 11
Photo Evidence
© 2014 HGST, INC 12
Solutions running as demonstrations
© 2014 HGST, INC 13
End to End Storage
Ultrastar 7K6000He8
10TB SMR
High Access. High Capacity.Low TCO.
6TB
5 / 4 / 2 TB7200 RPM
10TB
7200 RPM
8TB
6TB7200 RPM
Cool to Cold Storage Highest Areal DensityHighest Performance
Lowest PowerBest TCO
© 2014 HGST, INC 14
HGST Code and Community
• Sign up for the Open Ethernet Developer Program- http://www.hgst.com/opendev
• We’re on Github- https://github.com/hgst
- First published code is libzbc
• Ceph Blueprint for Cold Storage- https://wiki.ceph.com/Planning/Blueprints/Submissions/Cold_Storage_Pools
- http://pad.ceph.com/p/GH-cold-storage-pools
© 2014 HGST, INC 15
Other HGST code projects
• With expertise from HGST Research, opportunities for contribution include:
- Erasure coding approach that recovers from 2 failures
- First parity as standard row parity for efficiency
- Leveraging XOR functions to complement software-defined solutions
- Optimized bandwidth and access ratios for recovery
»Resulting in 50% reduction in data read when recovering from one erasure
- Other optimizations to Ceph
• Want to learn more? Let us know!
© 2014 HGST, INC 16HGST Confidential
Think HGST for efficient Ceph clusters
• HGST is happy to participate in the Ceph community
Patch contributions today, looking to contribute more
Exploration of optimizing Ceph services as close to the drive media as possible
Discussing solutions for software-defined scale-out storage in the data center
• HGST Ultrastar He6 hard drives great for Ceph today
49% lower power / TB, both 50% additional capacity and 38% lower weight / TB
• HGST Ultrastar He8 TB hard drives shipping Now!!!