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Commercially Confidential Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis ESRI USER CONFERENCE 2014 Presented by John Allan & Ben Tilley

Aveillant - GIS, 3D

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At Esri UK Annual Conference 2014 In the UK there are hundreds of wind farm applications made every year. This data is recorded and provided free of charge by Renewables UK and DECC. There are thousands of applications listed in these databases. Some of the proposed turbines in these applications will interfere with radar due to their height and location, many will not. In order to assess where to focus our efforts we need to identify where these are, on what scale the developments, which radars they are likely to interfere with and at what stage of planning they are at. When these developments have been identified, we need to establish the best location to position our 3D radar so we can successfully mitigate the effects of wind turbines on surrounding radars. Esri ArcGIS assists all departments from Sales through to Engineering and really enables us to manage our data in a way that everyone understands.

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Page 1: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

ESRI USER CONFERENCE 2014

Presented by John Allan & Ben Tilley

Page 2: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Who are we?

2

A spin off company from Cambridge

Consultants Ltd

Developers of a high precision, three

dimensional surveillance radar called

Holographic RadarTM

We are solving the problems of wind turbine

interference on Air Traffic Control radar

(amongst other things!)

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 3: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

What is the problem?

3

Wind Turbines interfere with Air Traffic Control Radar

Wind Farms can create “no-go” areas around airports – not good for business or for safety!

To meet UK Government renewable energy targets for 2020, the problem has to be solved

According to industry body RenewableUK, more than half of UK wind farm applications are

subject to objections from the aviation sector, mainly over issues relating to radar interference.

RenewableUK is still analysing the latest research for 2013 applications, but preliminary results

suggest that 4-5GW of onshore wind and 7-8GW of offshore could be freed from the pipeline if

all aviation issues could be immediately resolved.

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 4: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Why is it a problem?

4

Traditional surveillance radars rely on a

rotating antenna

They tell you “something” is out there,

but very inaccurately and once every four

seconds

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 5: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Why so inaccurate?

5

Traditional radars measure the

distance and bearing of the return

from the radar

Slant range error introduces

locational errors

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 6: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential 6

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

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Commercially Confidential

Holographic Radar solves the problem

7

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 8: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

The Wind Farm Industry…

8

Currently in the UK

– 720 onshore wind projects in planning

– 866 wind projects consented

– 788 wind projects refused

50% refused due to aviation interference

Complex planning process

Suitable areas for large scale onshore wind

developments diminishing

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 9: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Unlocking Potential Areas for Development

9

133 radar sites located across the UK & Ireland

Statutory Objection Zone around radar sites

allows stakeholders to object to any developments

within 35km

Mitigation in these areas could free up over

70,000 square miles of land for development in

the UK & Ireland

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 10: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Our Key Goal

10

“To identify wind farm developments in the planning phase, which are likely to or have an

objection from an Airport Navigation Service Provider due to the adverse effect the turbines

would have on their radar.”

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 11: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Spatially UNaware – Achieving our goal Pre-ArcGIS

11

Business opportunities identified by

─ Trawling the web

─ Industry newsletters

─ Direct contact with developers

Low rate of success moving forward

after lead identification

Time consuming

Difficult to understand the scale of

problem

Not confidence building in the eyes of

customers

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 12: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Our GIS Solution…

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1. Identify

2. Predict

3. Solve

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 13: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential 13

RenewableUK wind farm database:

Contains 3700+ records with details of:

– Planning status (Scoping, Refused

etc.)

– Project power capacity

– Application date

– BNG Eastings, Northings etc.

Downloaded monthly in .csv format

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Where do we get our data from?

Page 14: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Utilising ArcGIS to make sense of the data…

14

Using ‘Definition Query’ within ArcMap to display

relevant wind farms based on the following criteria:

– In the planning phase

– NOT operational or under construction

– Large enough to financially support the costs

of radar mitigation

Helps to narrow search very early on by applying

simple criteria

“The goal is to turn data into information, and information into insight.” - Carly Fiorina Former CEO of HP

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 15: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Narrowing the search area…

15

We need to identify:

– Developments which are likely to have

an aviation objection

– Key areas where radar mitigation is

needed

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 16: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

The ‘One to Many’ Approach…

16

Why?

– Airports hold the key to consenting wind farm projects that interfere with radar

– To identify airports with the greatest business potential; i.e. projects with largest power output

capacity

– Opens up discussions for a complete, airport-based wind farm mitigation solution. One Holographic

RadarTM seeing many wind farms means multiple revenue streams

How?

– By using ‘Spatial Join’ to summarise wind farms and their characteristic around all radar(s)/airport(s)

depending on their location, in this case, within the 35km Statutory Objection Zone

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 17: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Not seen, no objection.

17

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 18: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Predicting Radar Coverage Using ArcGIS Spatial Analyst…

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Why?

– In most cases, an airport will object to a wind

farm development if the turbines are visible to

their radar. We need to know which ones

these are.

How?

– OS Terrain 50 DTM free dataset

– Visibility’ tool in Spatial Analyst, we can:

– Height of radar above ground

(Observer offset)

– Height of wind turbine (Surface offset)

– Earth’s curvature

– Radio wave refraction coefficient

correction

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 19: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Business Opportunities

19

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 20: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Providing a Solution – An ArcGIS Success

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Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

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Page 22: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

A Picture Paints a Thousand Words…

22

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

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Using ESRI for Further Analysis

23

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 24: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Benefits

24

75% increase in success in moving forward after leads have been identified

Speed!

Helps all stakeholders better understand the problem

– Airports

– Developers

– Us!

Results of analysis stored digitally and can be shared to all those involved

Dynamic maps give confidence to prospective customers that we understand and

can provide a solution to their problem

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

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Commercially Confidential 25

Questions?

Realising the Value of Spatial Analysis

Page 26: Aveillant - GIS, 3D

Commercially Confidential

Contact details

Aveillant Ltd

300 Science Park, Milton Road

Cambridge CB4 0XL

United Kingdom

Tel: +44(0)1223 226290

Email: [email protected]

Web: www.aveillant.com

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© 2014 Aveillant, Aveillant. All rights reserved.

Commercially Confidential This Presentation contains ideas and

information which are proprietary to Aveillant: it is given to you in

confidence. You are authorised to open and view any electronic

copy we send you of this document within your organisation and to

print a single copy. Otherwise the material may not in whole or in

part be copied, stored electronically or communicated to third parties

without the prior written agreement of Aveillant.