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A case study on how Malaysian Airlines managed the MH370 crisis and their reputation through all communication channels
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[email protected] @madhusudhancr
April 1, 2014
Source: Urban Legends (http://urbanlegends.about.com/b/2014/03/16/malaysia-airlines-lose-yourself-ad-is-fake.htm)
Source: AFP Malaysian Airlines
Source: http://theaviationist.com/2014/03/20/mh370-total-recap/
Source: The Wall Street Journal
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D_iXAsDWzL8
Source: http://www.veooz.com/photos/9GzYgN6.html
Control & Amplify
Sincerity & Compassion
Informative & Transparency
Earn Trust
o Created a micro-site within parent site
o Amplified updates through Facebook and Twitter o Established it as the “single source of truth”
Control & Amplify
Sincerity & Compassion
o Focus was sincere and made clear – coordination with emergency responders and mobilizing support
o Microsite was shaded dark and called a “dark site”. Colours, Images and Promotional material removed from Social Channels.
Sincerity & Compassion
o Go-Team of 250+ caregivers & senior management were mobilized in 5 locations
o Consistently posted messages requesting public not speculate but pray for lives
o Flight codes MH370 and MH371 were retired as a mark of respect
o Gave CLOSURE to families and public on Mar 25 by assuming that the flight must have crashed in Southern Indian ocean
o All updates were published in English & Chinese
o First media release contained distinct contact numbers for Public & Media queries and support facility building details with directions
o Passenger and crew details were published in accordance to Malaysia’s Personal Data Protection Act
o Consistent messages in Social Media Channels about SAR details and efforts underway even when there were no specific updates
Informative & Transparency
o Maintenance schedule (last done & next due) of the aircraft was published
o Date of aircraft delivery to the airlines and total flying hours were published - 53,465.21 hours with a total of 7525 cycles
o Details about Aircraft Communications Addressing & Reporting System were published
o Process that would be followed (once the aircraft is found) for Family Management of kith and kin of Passengers & Crew was outlined
o Common queries from the media were addressed – off-loading unaccompanied baggage, passengers traveling with stolen passports, passengers flying to India instead of KL etc.
o Full communications transcript between MH370 & ATC Kuala Lumpur was shared with the family members
Informative & Transparency
o The first press release was made by the Group CEO
o Statements from the Malaysian Prime Minister and Minister of Defense and Acting Minister of Transport were amplified to gain trust during the SAR mission
o Airline did not comment on queries about pilot role in Hijack or Crash – Created a “Police Investigation” section to update on specific queries.
o Clarified that personal data of passengers and crew cannot be shared due to the Malaysian Data Protection Act however, released “shareable” data
o Transcript of conversation between MH370 and Malaysian Air Traffic Control and the Cargo Manifest was duly sent for investigational analysis prior to sharing with affected families
Earn Trust
Press release by Group CEO in 1 hour
Amplified to Twitter & Facebook instantly
Updates were made 3-4 times a day
o Airline waited for an hour after estimated landing time to report “No-Contact” o The fact that airline flew for few more hours outside trajectory was not
published in the first 2 days o Updates were not released round the clock o No timelines were indicated for future updates o No press conference until next day - March 9, 2014 o Transcript between aircraft and ATC was released after 3 weeks
Pros o Prompt clarification of media and public queries/allegations o Sincere and transparent in communication o Discouraged speculation, encouraged to pray
Cons o Hash tag #MASAlert was used while #MH370 and #MalaysiaAirlines were trending o Airline website did not allow viewers to share the message (No share buttons) o Majority of the updates in Social Media did not specify the update, just links to home base
were provided which frustrated viewers o Timelines were messed up - no press conference on day 1, going back and forth on
passenger list, delayed delivery of transcripts, sent text messages to few families that aircraft has crashed
o Establish schedule - Let viewers know when to expect next update
o Use appropriate #tag and recommend viewers to use the same
o Allow more amplification by letting viewers to share updates
o Summarize the update in social media channels and provide details in home base
o Provide video updates in social media channels – quick update for people on the run
o Use Info Graphics to provide updates on search area