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Drone Technology & Social Media
Drone Technology & Social MediaMary Jo Flynn
Emergency Operations Coord.Sacramento County OES@MaryJoFly
Sarah K. MillerEmergency Management Coord.King County, WA (Contract)@scba
SOURCE: Schroth, F. (2016, July 19) 8 Incredible Drone Industry Stats DRONELIFE. Retrieved April 6, 2017, from http://dronelife.com/2016/07/19/8-incredible-drone-industry-stats/Private sales will top $127 Billion by 2020
http://www.faa.gov/uas/regulations_policies/media/FAA_UAS-PO_LEA_Guidance.pdf
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TerminologyDroneWhat the public calls hobbyist quadcopters as well as military assetsSmall Unmanned Aircraft System (sUAS)This is the typical hobbyist deviceIt has a means of coordinating flight and geographyUnmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)Typical quadcopter, however, some may come with payloads other than photography or video
Government RequirementsGovernment entities or organizations (e.g. law enforcement agencies, public universities, state governments, local municipalities) have 2 options for flying UAS:Fly under the small UAS rule follow all rules under 14 CFR part 107, including aircraft and pilot requirementsObtain a blanket public Certificate of Waiver or Authorization (COA) permits nationwide flights in Class G airspace at or below 400 feet, self-certification of the UAS pilot, and the option to obtain emergency COAs (e-COAs) under special circumstances Contact [email protected] to learn more about public COAs.
COA and Government AccessA COA allows an operator to fly drones in a specific place for a particular purpose and for a specific period of time, often up to two years. Once a public operator has a COA, they are able to self-certify their own pilots and are not held to Part 107 restrictions.In addition, public operators may apply for an emergency COA if the situation meets the FAAs requirements. An emergency COA is generally granted for a specific purpose in a limited time frame, and the turnaround for an emergency COA request is no longer than 24 hours.
Basic Flight Rules
Below 400 Feet
Away From Crowds
Line of Sight
Basic Flight Rules
Away From Fire Zones
Away From Airports
Reckless Flight
Waivable sections of part 107Operation from a moving vehicle or aircraft ( 107.25)*Daylight operation ( 107.29)Visual line of sight aircraft operation ( 107.31)*Visual observer ( 107.33)Operation of multiple small unmanned aircraft systems ( 107.35)Yielding the right of way ( 107.37(a))Operation over people ( 107.39)Operation in certain airspace ( 107.41)Operating limitations for small unmanned aircraft ( 107.51)
Top 5 Policy Must HavesHow will you address privacy and safetyMust comply with Privacy Impact Assessment/Civil Liberties Impact Assessment PIA/CLIAFlight programTrainingAirworthiness and Aircraft MaintenanceFlight Logs and DocumentationData Security - how long will you maintain records, how will records be protectedPublic notification of use e.g. posting signage photography taking placeAuthorized and Prohibited uses - or the purpose for aerial flightEmergenciesSearch & RescueMarketing
Program ElementsAdministrative PolicyStandard Operating ProceduresOperator TrainingOperator CertificationMaintenance LogsFlight Logs
Technical CapabilitiesType of equipmentSensors of all kinds!LIDARCameras (still and video)ThermalInfraredOther
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Public Safety UseScene overviewSearch and rescueAccident ReconstructionCrowd ObservationMuch more!
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Disaster Response/RecoveryIncident extentDamage assessmentSupply deliveryWide-area communicationsMuch more!
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Why would I use a drone?Events (parades, runs, bike rides, etc.)ConcertsPromoting government servicesFun stuff: swimming, golf, trails, recreationLess fun stuff: utilities, streets, construction
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MarketingTouring your parks and trailsIdentifying tourist locationsCreating maps/ augmented realityBefore/after footage of capital projects
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Best PracticesFlightPhotosTwo operator setupsSocial MediaMedia storage
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Live Streaming Video FootageEventsTechnology
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Live Video Rules the WorldSame basic rules as other live videoCommentaryRapid Abort Strategy
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PitfallsLoss of communicationsWeather and EnvironmentLiving Hazards (people, dogs, birds, etc)Flight Times/batteriesPrivacy ConcernsInsurance
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References & LinksNational League of Citieshttp://uavs.insct.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/NLC-Drone-Report.pdf City of San Francisco Policy Requirementshttp://sfcoit.org/sites/default/files/Item%207.3%20-%20Drone%20Policy%20(draft).pdfCalifornia League of Cities White Paperhttps://www.cacities.org/Resources-Documents/Policy-Advocacy-Section/Hot-Issues/Drones/Drone-White-Paper_Feb-14-2017.aspx
References and LinksCity of Auburn (WA) Policy and Operations Manualgoo.gl/uHtv5INDPTC AWR 345 Unmanned Aircraft Systems in Disaster Managementhttps://NDPTC.Hawaii.edu FAA Unmanned Aircraft Systemshttps://www.faa.gov/uas/
QUESTIONS?Please provide feedback on this session Session Code 259