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A Heart-y Habit Willpower, Habits, and Heart Rate Variability (HRV) Show-and-Tell Session Quantified Self Conference June 2015 Mark Leavitt [email protected]

A Heart-y Habit - Mark Leavitt - QS2015 Conference Show and Tell

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A Heart-y HabitWillpower, Habits, and Heart Rate Variability (HRV)

Show-and-Tell SessionQuantified Self Conference

June 2015Mark Leavitt

[email protected]

A Heart-y HabitWillpower, Habits, and Heart Rate Variability (HRV)

Show-and-Tell SessionQuantified Self Conference

June 2015Mark Leavitt

[email protected]

Three things I was taught

“Eat all your food”

“Be careful, don’t get hurt”

“Study hard, go to college”

Fifty years laterHad eaten lots of food(weight 195#, BMI 29)

Never got hurt(because I was completely sedentary)

Definitely followed the college advice

So my challenge was to…

Extinguish lifelong bad eating habits

Build new exercise habits

So my challenge was to…

Extinguish lifelong bad eating habits

Build new exercise habits

…by trying to use what I’d learned in college

My QS “virtuous feedback loop”

Plan

Track

Analyze

Refine

What I track

Plan

Track

Analyze

Refine

ActivitiesWeight

StrengthHealth

Heartbeat

The heart’s accelerator and brake pedals

Sympathetic (“speedup”) system:• Fight, flee, or fume!

Parasympathetic (“pause”) system:• Relax, refresh, and rebuild

Slower

Faster

Heart rate variability (HRV) is a good sign -- the pedals are not stuck

0.64 sec 1.0 sec

HRV research findings• Predicts recovery from illnesses• Measures fitness/resilience • Correlates with willpower tests• Certain HRV measures increase in

mindfulness/meditation practice

HRV research findings• Predicts recovery from illnesses• Measures fitness/resilience • Correlates with willpower tests• Certain HRV measures increase in

mindfulness/meditation practice

Could HRV measure my day-to-day willpower?

Stage I: Commercial HRV sensor• Daily 3-8 minute session• emWave2– Initially, at fingertip– Later, used ear clip

• Some issues and hassles• Upload, hack, extract, merge

Stage I: Commercial HRV sensor• Daily 3-8 minute session• emWave2– Initially, at fingertip– Later, used ear clip

• Some issues and hassles• Upload, hack, extract, merge

Stage II: DIY wireless HRV sensor

• More accurate (EKG-based)• Tiny, pocketable, months of battery life• No sound or lights to disrupt session• Wireless (Bluetooth LE)• Memorizes session data• Upload directly to my tracking software

Stage II: DIY wireless HRV sensor

• More accurate (EKG-based)• Tiny, pocketable, months of battery life• No sound or lights to disrupt session• Wireless (Bluetooth LE)• Memorizes session data• Upload directly to my tracking software

Stage III:HRV sensingintegratedinto my PC workstation

Stage III:HRV sensingintegratedinto my PC workstation

What have I learned ?

My HRV during meditation

HR = 57

HR = 72

Wide, smooth variations synchronized with

breathing are the goal

Over 3 years, I made progress

Over 3 years, I made progress

Time-domain HRV measurementsdon’t detect this well

r = -0.19N = 677

My HRV does correlate with strength training

r = 0.60N = 134

My HRV does correlate with strength training

r = 0.60N = 134

My HRV does not correlate with my weight

r = 0.04N = 134

My HRV does not correlate with my weight

r = 0.04N = 134

Bottom line?

HRV appears to measure my WILL power “I will lift these weights”

Bottom line?

HRV appears to measure my WILL power “I will lift these weights”

But not my WON’T power“I won’t eat these cookies”

Thanks for listening.

I look forward to your questions!

Contact info:Email: [email protected] Twitter:

@markleavittWebsite: markleavitt.com