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Updated for OHM2013, july 2013
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circulaire currency voor een circulaire economie
a circulaire currency for a circular economy
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Who we are
● Barry Voeten● 40● Information science● Designer
Kleureneconomie● Teacher IT
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In Short
● Lineair economics● Circular economics● Paradigms of linear
and circular economics
● Paradigms biology● Design errors linear
economics● Kleureneconomie
● Questions● Exercise “Which
Colour is it?”
● World Café “Which shift does this colour elicit?”
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Linear economics
Uit: “The story of stuff”
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Linear economy is a tapeworm
Design Error!
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Money and produce go in opposite directions
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Linear economics● Material shortage ● Waste surplus
● Recycling not a built-in feature
● Need to buy a new product
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Cycle?
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Circular economics
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Mud Jeans
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Circular economics● Optimal production and reduction
● Infinate recyclability● Production and reduction for minimal
energy cost● Biomimicry
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Linear / Euro economy Circular economy
Depletion Resilionce
Possesion Use / Responsibility
Waste Cycle
Euro Euro
Max profit Keep balance
Competition Cooperation
Large Scale Small Networks
Darwin Sahtouris
Paradigms
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Trapped in the economic web
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A circular business in a linear economy
● Required to grow in order to pay back loan / interest
● Supplyers and resellers are also required to grow
● Needs to be balanced financially
● Compete on a market where the lowest price wins
Hopping on 2 thoughts economy or ecology
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Myth
● Economy is competition. Just like nature.
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Paradigma's in biology
● Charles Darwin● 1859● Life is an endless
competition for scarce resources
● Elisabet Sahtouris● 2005● Life is continuing self-
creation
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Conclusions part 1
● We need a circular economy
● The linear system is not designed to support circularity
● Use euro -> money drain
● Circular economy is part of a new paradigm
● This new paradigm is also found in biology
● Economy = Darwinism : short-sighted.
Why is there a money drain?
27 November 2010
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Design Error 1Creation of Money
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Money is a debt
27 November 2010
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All Money is born as a debt
Principle of money creation● Example:
● Mortgage € 100.000.-● Money in tell € 5.000.-● New money: € 95.000.-
● Interest 1st year: € 5.000.-● €100.000 × (1+0.05)^20= € 265.329,77
27 November 2010
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When is the interest money created?
● Money is a debt● Debt → interest● The blue money is
never being created● Pay interest = fetch
money from newly created debt
● Someone will be screwed.
27 November 2010
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Fiat-money
● Fiat = approval● State fiats private
bank (FEB, ECB, DNB) to create money
● And borrows it● State pays interest to
private bank
● Since Babilonia● Companies fill
pockets● States are broke
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No definition of Monetary Unit
27 November 2010
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Value of money
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“Free” market / euro-economy● Money creation with
interest● Competition● Forced growth ● Cheapest possible
production
● Definition of money. What's money worth?● Stock markets● Consumer confidence
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Kleureneconomie● Attempt to set Economy = Ecology ● Distinguish energy, material and waste in
3 dimensions : R G B
Red = Energy
Green = Material within its cycle
Blue = Material lost from its cycle
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Paradigm Colour Economy
● Economy = ecology● Defined Units of
Currency● Holistic systems
approach● Life Cycle
● Strive for balance● Transparancy● Responsiblity● Local / regional● Self organisation
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Retailer
Raw MaterialsSupplier
Producer
Consumer
Destructor
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Definition
● 1 red = energy in 100 gram sun flower oil
= 3400 kJ● 1 green = 100 gram material within the cycle● 1 blue = 100 gram material lost from its cycle
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1
1
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Where to apply Kleureneconomie
● Consciousness / reclection
● Product Labeling● investment – indexing● Barter (b2b)
● Material exchange● Energie swap
● Complementary currency
● Education● Community● Cmmercial business ● Banking● NGO● Governments● …. !
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Exercise: where to put ...
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World Café “Shift by Colour”
Pick a table.● Fysical Tables Red Green Blue in the tent● Irc.xs4all.nl
– #redtable pass: red– #greentable pass– #bluetable pass: blue
Which shift does this colour elicit?
+- 15 minutes until ….
36Which shift does this colour elicit?
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Which shift does “Red” elicit?
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Which shift does “Green” elicit?
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Which shift does “Blue” elicit?
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Stichting Kleureneconomie
● Founded 2003● Bookds:
● Een evenwichtige Economie (2006)
● Colourcash (2010)
● kleureneconomie.nl
● Everything copyleft / Creative Commons
● Workshops● Courses● Custom Projects
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Social Media
@kleureneconomie Omgekeerde
economie(groep)