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Public Private Partnership for Artificial Insemination (PAID)Improving genetics through sustainable partnerships
Land O’ LakesAfrican Dairy Genetic Gains Program Annual Planning Meeting
20-23 February 2017
PAID (2016-2021)
Gates-funded project in Ethiopia and Tanzania targeting:
PAID will establish financially sustainable private channels and more efficient and effective government channels for delivery of improved local and imported genetics in Ethiopia and Tanzania
800 AI Technicians are expected to deliver 1.8 million AI Services
Increase dairy productivity
Public private partnerships
farmers225,000
women
70%
Geographic location and partners
Ethiopia
Smaller PPPs – command
economy – rapid growth
49M cattle < 1%
Tanzania
PPP with multinationals
and gov support
21M cattle < 3%
Outcome 1
Public-private partnerships for
delivery of improved
genetics to smallholder
farmers
21M cattle < 3%
Outcome 2
Increase adoption of AI
and other advanced
reproductive and value-add services
21M cattle < 3%
Outcome 3
NAICs produce and distribute
high quality viable semen
Project goals
Farmers spend
What gives more productive cows
20% Forage
20% Management
& Housing
60% Genetics
65% Feed
35% Management &
Housing
< 5% genetics
Education: Feed & fodder availability
Fodder production and water
PAID extension service & education
Education on animal health: Educate farmers
Equip AI techs to educate farmers in animal health
Performance monitoring system
BMGF Investments & associated program ADGG
• Establishing national breed registry• Identify productive parent stock (bull dams & bulls)• Establish breeding policy and plan• Establish performance collection & feedback system
Africa Dairy Genetic Gains
(ADGG)
• Improve quality of service providers• Improve cow readiness to breed• Improve quality of inputs and supply chain management
Public Private Partnership for
AI Delivery (PAID)
Dynamic Challenges: The real issues!
TANZANIA ETHIOPIAEstablishing a local partnership. Difficulties faced by multi national company. Registered, partnered with local company. Cash-not forthcoming/ government/previous issues
NAIC. Total Government, but no regular budget support. Equipment and bulls unavailable.
Access to finance by private entrepreneurs encouraged, but deposit base low, lack of knowledge on financing AI industry and smallholders.
Government is a partner, but LOL is seen in the light of previous history (USAID) - expect budget on some issues, time.
Command economy
Political unrest result in delays
Subsidies not viable for private sector, threat to sustainability of this program.
Continued challenges
Responsible Management
Expectations. Aid program. Farmers.
Distances and no concentration of smallholders requiring AI. (viability)
Markets for milk will drive the process for AI. Slow to develop and traditional consumption
Investment into Dairy Sector limited
Farmer knowledge. Feed systems and Animal Health, go hand in hand with Improving Genetics.
Goal: More productive dairy cows
Smallholder ``pull`` to demand AI services
Improve genetics: Milk yields and markets will drive smallholder farmer to want AI with improved genetics PAID partners to train AI technicians