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05/02/2023
1
PROTEIN DEGRADATION
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LIST OF CONTENTS Introduction
Signals for Degradation
Site of Degradation
The Ubiquitin- Proteosome pathway
Lysosomal Proteolysis
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INTRODUCTIONConstant degradation
Half lives
Rapidly degrated proteins are regulatory molecules
E.g Transcription Factors (TF)
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CONTINUED …In Lysosomes and cytosolSignals for degradation• Protein function• Proteins altered by oxidation• Tagged by ubiquitin• N terminal
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THE UBIQUITIN- PROTEOSOME PATHWAY
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A COMPARISON
LYSOSOMAL PROTEOLYSIS UBIQUITIN
PROTEOSOME PATHWAY
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THANK YOU
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MCQS Many rapidly degraded proteins function as
regulatory molecules, such as ______a) Transcriptions factors b) histones
c) silencers d) proteases
The major pathway of selective protein degradation in eukaryotic cells uses_____as marker
a) Ubiquitin b) protease c) beta subunit
d ) lysosome