Uttara UniversityDepartment of Business Administration

Technology Innovation Management

Md. Maruf ahmedID-M20911111077Md.Saruar JahanID-M20911111093Jannatun naharID-F20911111120Md. Shahin -ur –RahmanID-M20911111095Md. Abdul muttalibID-M20911111106

Group Milan

What is innovation management & Technology

Innovation is the creation of better or more effective products, processes, services, technologies, or ideas that are accepted by markets, governments, and society. Innovation differs from invention in that innovation refers to the use of a new idea or method, whereas invention refers more directly to the creation of the idea or method itself.Technology is the process by which

humans modify nature to meet their needs and wants

The Stone Age refers to the materials used to make man-made tools. In the Stone Age, man made tools out of stone. “Handy Man” was one of the first hominids to use stone tools.

Hunters & Gatherers: The Old Stone Age people were hunters/gatherers. We know this because scientists have found fossils and artifacts, which reveal traces of their life.

These people did not plant crops. They gathered wild fruits, nuts, berries, and vegetables.

Paleolithic Era(Stone Age)

These early human-like hominids were taller and smarter than Lucy’s people, but they did not know how to make fire.

When they broke camp, they probably tried to bring fire with them by carrying lit branches to use to start a new campfire.

If their branches went out, they did without fire until they found something burning.

Paleolithic Era(Stone Age)cont.

First tools in the world Tools are the most important

items that the ancient humans used to climb to the top of the food chain by inventing tools, they were able to accomplish tasks that human bodies could not, such as using a spear or bow and arrow to kill prey

Hand Axes / Choppers

Danish Axes

Stone Axe

Many years passed. Another group of man was born. Scientists nicknamed this group “Upright Man”. Upright Man did know how to make fire.

That changed everything! In this Era peoples tool-making skills were considerably

improved. Their weapons included stone axes and knives. Because Upright Man could make fire, they were free to move about in search of food. People began to cook their food, which helped to reduce disease. They did not have to worry about freezing. They can made warm clothes from animal skins. At night, they built a campfire to cook their food and to stay warm.

Neolithic Revolution

The working of metals became very important to early human settlements for tools & weapons.

Metal Working: From Copper to Bronze

•Early settlements gradually shifted from copper to the stronger alloy bronze by 3,000BCE—ushers in the Bronze Age!

•Metal working spread throughout human communities slowly as agriculture had.

Another Technological Advancement

Wheeled VehiclesSaves labor, allows transport of large

loads and enhances trade

Potters Wheel (c.6000BCE)Allows the construction of more

durable clay vessels and artwork

Irrigation & Driven PlowsAllows further increase of food

production, encourages pop. growth

After that human brain comes thinking and then use the wheel for transportation. Because wheel could make energy.

Now a days where we can’t think without transportation in our life.

Renaissance technologies•In the 15th century, the pace of technical advancements quickens with such diverse innovations like the printing press, liner perspectivity ,patent law, double shell domes or bastion.

•The British Industrial Revolution is characterized by developments in the areas of textile manufacturing, mining, metallurgy and transport driven by the development of the steam engine.

The Medieval was actually a time of great discovery and invention. In the medieval, the major technological advances, including the adoption of gun power, the invention of vertical windmill, mechanical clock and greatly improved water mills.

Second Industrial Revolution at the end of the 19th century saw rapid development of chemical, electrical, petroleum, and steel technologies connected with highly structured technology research.

Medieval History

Technologies including electronic computing might have developed as rapidly as they did in part due to war. Radio, radar, and early sound recording were key technologies which paved the way for the telephone, fax machine, and magnetic storage of data. Energy and engine technology improvements were also vast, including nuclear power, developed after the Manhattan project.

In the early 21st century, the main technology being developed is electronics. Broadband Internet access became commonplace in developed countries, as did connecting home computers with music libraries and mobile phones.

Biotechnology is a relatively new field that holds yet unknown possibilities.

Research is ongoing into quantum computers, nanotechnology, bioengineering, nuclear fusion (see ITER and DEMO), advanced materials(e.g., graphene), the scramjet.

Early Modern times Advancement

The invention of the transistor in 1947 was the beginning of a new era. Vacuum tube computers, which had taken up many rooms, now shrunk to bearable sizes. Transistors were definitely an improvement, but there was one drawback: they created heat, which tended to damage the heat-sensitive components.

In the 1970s, computer manufacturers were ready to bring computers to consumers. These computers had user-friendly programs and offered the first word processors, spreadsheets, and even the first computer games!

Invention of New Technology

DOS run Black Screen Green Text

Computer Evolution

Windows Run Pixel Screen Desktop

Portable Computer LCD Screen

Windows XP Run Pixel Screen Desktop

Windows 7 Computer with LCD Screen

Refining Technology

We like smaller things!!!

Technology in Medical Science Technology has had a great impact

on society when it comes to medicine. Medical technology has been around since the cave man began using rocks as tools to perform trephening. Since then there has been many new advancements in medicine due to technology. such as

Medical innovations can change the world and improve the quality of life for a large number of people. The medical treatments and preventions that we use today are the result of a great number of medical innovations in our past, making those who carried them out famous individuals who will forever be remembered.

•Human Genome Project •AIDS Retrovirus

•First Gene Therapy

Information Technology Information technology has

taken over nearly every aspect of our daily lives from commerce (buying and selling) to leisure and even culture. Today, mobile phones, desktop computers, hand held devices, emails and the use of Internet has become a central part of our culture and society. These technologies play a vital role in our day to day operations.

  ICT has made global social and

cultural interaction very easy.  We now live in an interdependent global society, where people can interact and communicate swiftly and efficiently.

Future Technology PredictionsHow far will technology advance in 20, 30, even 50 years from now? How will it affect our lives? Here are some technologies and scenarios predicted by science fiction writers, futurists, technology experts

Artificial Intelligence Intelligent machines The SingularityTransportation Self-driving cars on smart-

highwaysEnergy Eco-friendly fuel Unlimited renewable energyCommunication Virtual presence Wireless everything

Biology/biotechnology Extended/eternal life Organ replacement / growing

organs Designer babies / designer bodiesComputers Optical computers DNA computers Quantum computersEarth Weather control Abundant food and water supply

from technology

Although everyone thought technology has always some benefits but its not right in every time.

In the early time human use tools for surviving themselves but when human passes their early modern time they use their tools as a weapon.

The wheel invented transportation and that transportation make enough air pollution.

Technology is building bridges between people on opposite sides of the globe, but it is also building ever stronger walls between neighbors.

Effect of technology

ConclusionFrom ancient writing techniques and newspapers we’ve moved on to text messaging and email. From Morse code and telegraphs to telephones and radios, we now moved on to televisions, computers and cell phones.

From trephening to Human Genome Project and Gene Therapy.

From the above explanation it is cleared that We are using some technology in a upgraded version which Changing on humandemands

Dial up communication has been transformed to portable phones. Now we moved on to satellite communication cellular phones. We no longer have to wait for days to receive information as most of our data messages can be transferred in a matter of seconds over high speed broadband internet connections.

Thank You

Palash.A.U,(2012),” Tch.lecture slide”-uni photocopy.

 Taylor Recherd and Fancis William, (1976)

“History of Technology”

Theodore Kaczynski (2005). “Industrial Society and its Future”

 

References