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“The Revolu�on at Retail” June 2015

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“The  Revolu�on  at  Retail”  

June  2015  

What’s Happening?

Who’s Winning?

Jon Kramer, CMO, RockTenn

How to Get in the Loop

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OVERVIEW

The retailing world in which we do business is experiencing a tsunami of change

There is hope:  Elements of a Winning Strategy  Upcoming In-Store Innovations that Might Help

We are not in the driver’s seat

If you are doing business today the same way as you did business yesterday,

CORE CONCLUSION

Peter Drucker

6

If you are doing business today the same way as you did business yesterday,

If you are doing business today the same way as you did business yesterday, chances are that you won’t be doing business tomorrow.

Peter Drucker

CORE CONCLUSION

WARNING

Be Careful What You Think You Hear

7

“More Mobile Phones in the World than People” International Telecommunication Union, 2014

“Amazon to Open its first Retail Store” Forbes, 2014

“Drones will Deliver Your Groceries” Credit Suisse Financialist, 2014

“QR codes are dead” Advertising Age, 2013

“Brick-and-Mortar Retailers are Dinosaurs” Rocket Internet, 2014

“72 % Use Phones for Shopping” Pew Research, 2014

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

8

ECONOMIC

SOCIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGICAL

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

Economic

9

 Median Household Incomes down 8% since 2007

$56.9 $51.9

2007 2013

$49.6

1993

§ Majority of Americans make less than $20/hr

Source: US Census Bureau US Department of Labor

Inflation adjusted

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

Economic

10

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Jan 1990

Sep 2014

 # of Part-Time Workers at an All-time High § Approaching 25% of work force

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

Economic

11

 50 Distinct Economies Employed % of Total Population

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics 2013

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

Sociological

12

 Population Rapidly Aging

>20

20-30

30-60

60+ 18% 20% 21% 23%

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

Sociological

13

 5 Different Generations Consume Very Differently

Source: RetailNet Group

The Silent Generation

Baby Boomers Generation X Millennial Gen Z

(1927-1945) (1946-1964) (1965-1979) (1980-2000) (2001-Present)

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

14

 Impact of Aging: -$55+ Billion Annually

Peak Spending

Aging In Aging Out

Source: US Census Bureau RNG Analysis

<25 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75+

-$55+ Billion Sociological

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

Sociological

15

 Millennials, besides being tech savvy, are:

Source: RetailNet Group

More Diverse Marriage Later Kids Later

Earnings Polarized Educated Urban Growth,

Rent

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

Technological

16

 Massive Shift in How Consumers Spend Time Online § Mobile Apps now dominate

Source: Comscore Internet World Stats

 225 Million Americans access Internet via Broadband § 71% of Population

 173 Million Americans use a Smartphone § 54% of population, 74% of mobile subscribers

Mobile Apps on Smartphones & Tablets 52% Web Browsers on Desktops & Laptops 40% Web Browsers on Smartphones & Tablets 8%

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

Technological  Action Code Usage is Growing § QR is 75% of the Market

Blippar 17

QR Codes

documobi Digimarc

Microsoft Tag

Kooaba

DRIVERS OF CHANGE

Technological

18

 Growth of Mobile Payment and Digital Wallet § ApplePay will drive the market

 Beacon-delivered messaging § Delivered to your wrist

Source: RNG Analysis

Last Big Retail Innovation Was the “Super Center”  That was so ‘80’s …

TRANSFORMATION OF THE RETAIL INDUSTRY

Traditional Big Box Fewer Cars

Saturation

Demand for convenience

Digital Small / Proximate

Urbanization

Smaller Households

Aging Population

§ Big Box Operators facing pressure across the board

19

The Evolution of Shopping

20

SYMPTOMS OF CHANGE

The Evolution of Shopping

21

SYMPTOMS OF CHANGE

 By 2020-30 55% of Transactions Will Involve Digital

Traditional 0-45%

Store Automation 0-45%

Digital / Pick-up 15-20%

Digital 15-25%

Shopper Digital In-Store 25-30%

Manual Digitally Enabled Digitally Managed Digital Trip

TRANSFORMATION OF THE RETAIL INDUSTRY

Retailers Rapidly Acquiring Digital Technology  In the past 18 months alone:

22

Product Search

Predictive Intelligence WALMART

Online Front-end Optimization

Online Community

AdChemy

Inkiru

Torbit

Luvocracy

KROGER

AMAZON

Digital Offer Network Provider

Ecommerce Company

Video Broadcasting Game Site

YOU Tech.

Twitch

VitaCost.com

STORE

TRANSFORMATION OF THE RETAIL INDUSTRY

Yesterday

23

STORE

Today

On-Call Omnipresent

Personal Service

STORE

TRANSFORMATION OF THE RETAIL INDUSTRY

Yesterday

24

Tomorrow … the VIRTUAL

shopping trip?

STORE

Today

On-Call Omnipresent

Personal Service

TRANSFORMATION OF THE RETAIL INDUSTRY

Stores are NOT Dinosaurs  US will add $800+ Billion in Total Retail through 2020

$3,099

$3,778

$4,250

$4,612 +$834

§ Store Based Retail Still Majority of Both $ and $ Added

Informal

Traditional

Chain – Digital All Other

Chain – Digital Marketplace

Chain – Store Based Retail

Source: RNG Database; USD constant 2013

26

TRANSFORMATION OF THE RETAIL INDUSTRY

Stores are NOT Dinosaurs  US will add $800+ Billion in Total Retail through 2020 § However, Non-Store Digital growth is 3-4X faster

27

CAGR

15.8%

3.5%

10.1%

2.9%

$ Added

-1.1%

3.5%

$119

$574

$156

-$84

$69 Informal

Traditional

Chain – Digital All Other

Chain – Digital Marketplace

+$834

Chain – Store Based Retail

Source: RNG Database; USD constant 2013

TRANSFORMATION OF THE RETAIL INDUSTRY

Ecommerce contributing to growth for  Especially for major players

28

*  Tablet  +  Smartphone  

Source  :Internet  Retailer                            :RetailNet  Group  

AMAZON   WALMART   TARGET  

Total  Sales   90.0  B   +20%   476.3  B   +    2%   72.6  B   -­‐    1%  

Ecommerce  Sales   90.0  B   +20%   7.9  B   +15%   2.5  B   +17%  

Mobile*  Ecommerce  Sales   16.8  B   +110%   1.4  B   +90%   .4  B   +100%  

WHO WINS?

The Shopper is the Clear Winner  Her Toolkit is Expanding

29

Smart Shopping List

Price Comparison

Store Navigation

Product Search & Availability

Personalized Offers

Mobile Checkout

Instant Payment

Anytime Delivery

WHO WINS?

Retailers Who Master the Five “Ds”

Data

Differentiation

Digital/Physical Integration

Delivery

Decentralization

31

Data

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Content Management

System

 RetailMeNot  Coupons.com  Catalina  Valassis

Digital Wallet

Analog (Store & Print)

FSI’s

Load to Card

3Party App

Retailer App

Location Based

Loyalty Card

BRAN

DS &

RE

TAIL

ERS

HUB

 Multiple Ways to Connect & Offer Coupons/ Promotions

32

Data  Building Online/Offline Targeting & Tracking Capabilities

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

WINS (Web Influenced In-store Sales)

Source: RNG research & analysis

33

Data  Layered Pricing: Fun for Shoppers / Limits Transparency

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Source: RNG research & analysis

34

Data  Layered Pricing: Fun for Shoppers / Limits Transparency

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Source: RNG research & analysis

35

Differentiation

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Source: RNG research & analysis

 Three Core Positionings Lead to Superior ROIC:

9% of Dollars 16% of Growth

ENGAGING 3.

11% of Dollars 10% of Growth

QUALITY 1.

34% of Dollars 37% of Growth

LOW PRICE 2.

36

Differentiation

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Source: RNG research & analysis

 Compressing and Pushing Back the Center Store § To expand differentiated offerings

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

37

Differentiation  Not your Father’s private label

Good Better Even Better Very Best

“We’re not offering knock-offs … we want to be Knock Out.” Gil Phipps, VP

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

38

Differentiation  Not your Father’s private label

39

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Differentiation Bottom Line: It’s all about the Shopper Experience

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Decentralization

40

 Getting Closer to the Customer § Smaller Store Formats

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Decentralization

41

 Getting Closer to the Customer § Smaller Store Formats

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Decentralization

42

 Getting Closer to the Customer § Order Online,

Pick Up in Store

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Decentralization

43

 Getting Closer to the Customer § Digital Storefront

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Decentralization

44

 Store-Within-A-Store § Credited with the

BestBuy turnaround

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Decentralization  Store-Within-A-Store § Now being emulated

across the industry

JCPenny meijer

MACY’S

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Decentralization

46

 Store-Within-A-Store § Now being emulated

across the industry

KOHL’S

OFFICEMAX TARGET

LOWE”S

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Digital / Physical Integration

47

“Our investments in e-commerce and mobile are very important, as the lines between digital and physical retail continue to blur… our customers expect a seamless experience….”

Doug McMillon President/CEO

“Our investments in e-commerce and mobile are very important, as the lines between digital and physical retail continue to blur… our customers expect a seamless experience….”

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Digital / Physical Integration

48

List Management Fulfillment

 List Management Drives Digital Engagement

Pre-Shop

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

49

Delivery  Ahold: the early Innovator

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Delivery

50

 Walmart: pushing the envelope

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Delivery

51

 As is Amazon

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Delivery

52

 The USPS is getting into the act

WINNING RETAIL STRATEGIES

Delivery

53

 What’s Next?

“We’re in the business, today, of delivering cars in five minutes.

But once you’re delivering cars in five minutes, there’s a lot of things you can deliver in five minutes.”

Travis Kalanick, CEO

WHO ARE THE RETAIL WINNERS?

Amazon+Walmart: 21% of US Chain Sales by 2020

54

Source: RNG Database Analysis Includes Digital Marketplaces

2015E 2020E 2015E 2020E 09-14 15E-20E 09-14 15E-20E 09-14 15E-20E1 Walmart $352 $400 14% 12% 2.1% 2.6% $41 $57 9% 7%2 Amazon $122 $290 5% 9% 38.2% 19.6% $85 $191 18% 25%3 Kroger $111 $132 4% 4% 6.6% 3.6% $34 $25 7% 3%4 Costco $82 $108 3% 3% 5.8% 5.6% $23 $30 5% 4%5 Walgreens $79 $94 3% 3% 4.4% 3.7% $17 $19 4% 2%6 Home Depot $77 $93 3% 3% 2.4% 4.0% $10 $19 2% 3%7 Target $74 $82 3% 3% 2.4% 2.0% $9 $9 2% 1.2%8 CVS Health $68 $83 3% 3% 5.3% 3.7% $18 $16 4% 2%9 Albertsons $57 $61 2% 2% 52.6% 1.1% $52 $4 11% 0.5%10 Lowe's $57 $67 2% 2% 2.1% 3.5% $7 $12 1.4% 2%11 McDonald's $38 $44 1.5% 1.3% 3.5% 2.8% $7 $7 1.5% 0.9%12 eBay $36 $50 1.4% 1.5% 10.6% 7.5% $15 $18 3% 2%13 Best Buy $36 $38 1.4% 1.2% 0.2% 1.3% $0 $3 0.1% 0.4%14 Publix $31 $37 1.2% 1.1% 3.9% 3.5% $6 $7 1.3% 0.9%15 Sears Holdings $30 $29 1.2% 0.9% -4.9% -0.7% -$11 -$1 -2% -0.2%

Top 15 Total $1,251 $1,608 48% 50% 5.2% 5.1% $313 $416 66% 54%16-30 $304 $368 12% 11% 3.7% 3.9% $58 $76 12% 10%All Other Total $1,028 $1,259 40% 39% 1.8% 4.3% $100 $279 21% 36%RNG US Chain Total $2,583 $3,235 100% 100% 3.6% 4.6% $471 $771 100% 100%

Rank by 2015E Sales

Sales (USD bil)

Sales CAGR Sales Added (USD bil)

Share of Sales

Share of Sales AddedRetailer

2015-­‐2020  EST   SHARE  OF  SALES  

SHARE  OF  GROWTH  

WALMART   12%      7%  

AMAZON      9%   25%  

TOTAL   21%   32%  

WHO ARE THE RETAIL WINNERS?

In Grocery, the Premium Operators Win

55

Source: RNG Database Analysis Includes Digital Marketplaces

2014E 2020E 2014E 2020E 10-14E 15E-20E 10-14E 15E-20E 10-14E 15E-20E1 Walmart Neighborhood Market $9 $33 2% 6% 25.2% 23.1% $6 $23 10% 22%2 Whole Foods Market $14 $26 3% 5% 12.0% 11.0% $6 $12 10% 11%3 Kroger $45 $56 11% 11% 7.3% 3.7% $13 $11 22% 10%4 Publix $30 $36 7% 7% 4.3% 3.4% $6 $7 9% 6%5 H-E-B $17 $21 4% 4% 5.7% 3.7% $4 $4 7% 4%6 Wegmans $7 $11 2% 2% 7.5% 5.9% $2 $3 4% 3%7 Sprouts Farmers Market $3 $6 1% 1% 43.1% 12.1% $2 $3 4% 3%8 ShopRite $13 $15 3% 3% 4.4% 2.9% $3 $2 4% 2%9 Food Lion $14 $16 3% 3% 2.2% 2.3% $1 $2 2% 2%10 Safeway $23 $25 6% 5% - 1.3% $23 $2 39% 2%11 Hy-Vee $8 $10 2% 2% 5.3% 3.3% $2 $2 3% 2%12 Harris Teeter $5 $7 1% 1% - 5.0% $5 $2 8% 2%13 Winn Dixie $9 $11 2% 2% - 2.7% $9 $2 15% 1%14 Market Basket $4 $6 1% 1% 8.2% 5.1% $1 $2 2% 1%15 The Fresh Market $2 $3 0% 1% 14.9% 10.3% $1 $1 1% 1%

$203 $280 50% 55% 11.5% 5.5% $85 $77 141% 72%$73 $85 18% 17% 5.9% 2.7% $18 $12 30% 12%$128 $146 32% 28% -5.6% 2.2% ($43) $18 -71% 17%$404 $511 100% 100% 3.3% 4.0% $61 $108 100% 100%

Share of Sales Added

Top 15 Total16-30 TotalAll Other TotalRNG USA Grocery Total

Rank BannerSales

(USD bil)Share of

Sales Sales CAGR Sales Added (USD bil)$  BILLIONS   2014  EST   2020  EST  

WHOLE  FOODS      14   26  H-­‐E-­‐B      17   21  

WEGMANS        7   11  SPROUTS      3      6  HY-­‐VEE      8   10  

HARRIS  TEETER      5      7  MARKET  BASKET      4      6  FRESH  MARKET      2      3  

TOTAL   53   90  

 8 Differentiated Leaders: 70% Growth vs 26% Market

WHO ARE THE RETAIL WINNERS?

56

WHO ARE THE RETAIL WINNERS?

57

-­‐2.3%  

4Q 2014 RESULTS

-2.3%

-3.1%

+1.0%

+10%

+25%

+70%

+245% Blinkbox Rentals

Online Clothing

Online Gen’l Merchandise

Online Grocery

Express Stores

Large Stores

57

Source: Tesco Analysts Meeting

Building a Collaborative Organization  Adding value to the retailer’s data-driven initiatives  Creating Custom Retailer Programming § Shopper Centric Retailer Solutions

Building Direct Relationships with Consumers  Omnipresent Brand Availability  Meaningful Engagement

Bringing Innovation to the Table  Shopper Insights Technology  P-O-P WOW

HOW DO WE GET IN THE LOOP?

58

THE COLLABORATIVE ORGANIZATION

Organizational Framework Must Change

Traditional Relationship

Mfg. Marketing Mfg. Sales/Trade

Retailer Marketing

Shopper Consumer

Retailer Merchandising

59

Traditional Relationship

Mfg. Marketing Mfg. Sales/Trade

Retailer Marketing

Shopper Consumer

Retailer Merchandising

New Collaborative Relationship

Mfg. Marketing

Retailer Marketing

Mfg. Sales/Trade

Retailer Merchandising

Shopper Insights

Retail Store Experience

Shopper Consumer

60

THE COLLABORATIVE ORGANIZATION

Supplier/Retailer Collaboration is Critical

DIRECT CONSUMER ENGAGEMENT

61

National Brands are Becoming Retailers  From retailer reliant to self-reliant

DIRECT CONSUMER ENGAGEMENT

62

National Brands are Becoming Retailers  From retailer reliant to self-reliant

DIRECT CONSUMER ENGAGEMENT

63

National Brands are Becoming Retailers  From retailer reliant to self-reliant

DIRECT CONSUMER ENGAGEMENT

64

National Brands are Becoming Retailers  From retailer reliant to self-reliant

BRINGING INNOVATION TO THE TABLE

Technology is Creating Opportunity  The Secret Weapon of Mobile Technology is INSIGHT

65

We know how many went in

the door

We know who checked out and what they spent

THE GAP

TRENDS IMPACTING OUR BUSINESS

Technology is Creating Opportunity  The Secret Weapon of Mobile Technology is INSIGHT

66

BUT… did they:

66

Visit Your Category? Stop There?

Engage? How? Buy? Why?

From Display or Shelf? From You or Your Competition?

What was the R.O.I.I.?

BRINGING INNOVATION TO THE TABLE

67

Live In-Store Learning Lab

Technology is Creating Opportunity  The Secret Weapon of Mobile Technology is INSIGHT

 Not what they SAY they do … but what they really DO do.

Tracks Real Shopper Behavior

BRINGING INNOVATION TO THE TABLE

68 Powered by C.A.R.T

Smartphone GPS tracking

  linked to P-O-S system

Technology is Creating Opportunity  The Secret Weapon of Mobile Technology is INSIGHT

Live In-Store Learning Lab

BRINGING INNOVATION TO THE TABLE

69 Powered by C.A.R.T

Smartphone GPS tracking

  linked to P-O-S system

Powered by C.A.R.T

iBeacons push promotional offerings

Technology is Creating Opportunity  The Secret Weapon of Mobile Technology is INSIGHT

Live In-Store Learning Lab

BRINGING INNOVATION TO THE TABLE

70 Powered by C.A.R.T

Deep Data & Analytics

  In-store Tracking & Conversion

 FSC data 80+% of Transactions

 Quantitative Analysis of Shopper Behavior

Technology is Creating Opportunity  The Secret Weapon of Mobile Technology is INSIGHT

Live In-Store Learning Lab

BRINGING INNOVATION TO THE TABLE

71

Traffic to Store

Traffic to Aisle / Department

Fixture/Product Dwell Events

Dwell Times

Purchase

Dwell-Point Conversion

Defining Metric:

Technology is Creating Opportunity  The Secret Weapon of Mobile Technology is INSIGHT

BRINGING INNOVATION TO THE TABLE

72

% Store

Category

% of Category

Dwell

% of Dwells ConversionOpportunity

TOTAL HBA 67.4%Hair Care 22.0% 49.0% 32.6% 67.4%

25.8% 44.9% 14.6% 85.4%28.0% 40.6% 36.8% 63.2%24.1% 29.4% 42.9% 57.1%

Oral Care 18.6% 40.1% 36.3% 63.7%Pain/GI 27.0% 36.3% 38.9% 61.1%

15.2% 29.0% 43.8% 56.2%Cold/Allergy 32.0% 39.9% 30.9% 69.1%First Aid 13.1% 38.7% 31.4% 68.6%

17.9% 37.0% 28.5% 71.5%Nail Care 29.0% 20.7% 48.2% 51.8%Skin Care / Lotions 9.2% 45.1% 28.1% 71.9%Hand Soap 24.8% 30.9% 26.0% 74.0%Vitamins 18.4% 27.4% 9.0% 91.0%Foot Care 16.6% 27.7% 6.5% 93.5%

25.8% 44.9% 14.6% 85.4%

Skin Care / Lotions 9.2% 45.1% 28.1% 71.9%

Technology is Creating Opportunity  The Secret Weapon of Mobile Technology is INSIGHT

SUMMARY

The Retail World Is Changing  There is no one answer § Flexibility is required

Shopper Activation Is Critical  Across multiple touch points § Test & Learn

Store Based Retail Still Key  However evolving/changing § Less will need to be more

Retailer Collaboration is Critical  Leveraging THEIR Insights § Will take organizational change

“The  Revolu�on  at  Retail”  

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