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#RSPS15
#RSPS15
LeverageProductIntelligenceToImproveCategoryPerformance
ThisHolidaySeason
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AboutRetailTouchPoints
ü Launched in 2007
ü Over 30,000 retail subscribers
ü To provide executives with relevant, insightful content across a variety of digital medium
Sign up for our weekly newsletter:
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#RSPS15
MODERATOR:DebbieHaussEditor-in-Chief,RetailTouchPointsPanelists
SudhirHollaSeniorVicePresident,[email protected]@sudhirholla
SucharitaMulpuruVP,PrincipalAnalystservingeBusinessandChannelStrategyProfessionalsForrestersmulpuru@forrester.com@smulpuru
Private & Confidential
A look at Product Types of the Future Sucharita Mulpuru, Analyst
September 22, 2015
Private & Confidential
© 2015 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 7
There are more stores than ever before
Private & Confidential
© 2015 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 8
That is why it’s hard to affect KPIs
KPI USbenchmark Discussionforemergingmarkets
Siteconversion 2.6%Generallylowerinemergingmarkets;pureplayshavehigherconversionratescomparedtomarketaverage
Siteabandonmentrate 63% Lowerinemergingmarkets;lowerwithreducedfric=oninshipping/delivery
AOV $171 Alwayslowerinemergingmarkets;electronicsdrivesaverageup
Repeatcustomerrate 40%Earlystagemarketsaremuchlower;lotsofwhitespace;thisfiguregrowsinmaturemarkets
Returnsasa%ofsales 15% Lowerifthereisfric=onwiththepostalservice;higherifmerchantfacilitates
Source:TheStateofRetailingOnline(Forrester/Shop.org)
Private & Confidential
© 2015 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 9
Metrics discussion (continued)
KPI USbenchmark Discussionforemergingmarkets
%ofrevenuespentonIT 7% Generallyinthe5-10%rangeforallmarkets
Newcustomeracquisi=oncostperorder $51
LowerinemergingmarketswhereCPCsares=lllow;comparisonshoppingenginesareocenprevalent;thisbecomesmuchhigherasamarketmatures
Marke=ngcostperorder $15Lowerinemergingmarkets;convergencebetweenoverallcostandnewcustomeracquisi=oncostsover=me
Customerservicecostperorder $5
Phoneorchatorderscanincreasecosts;emergingmarketsareonparduetolowerconversionrates
Fulfillmentcostperorder $10 Onparduetomoreexpensivedeliveryop=ons(egCOD)
Private & Confidential
© 2015 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 10
Marketing expenses are generally high
Private & Confidential
© 2015 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 11
WebmerchandisingcanbeadifferenDator
Usage(industrystandard)
Effec3venessRicherimageryOverhaulingon-sitesearchTopsellersZoomOutletsColorswatchingSecurityfeaturesOrdertrackingDropshipDetailedshippinginforma=on
What’snewVirtualcatalogsandcirculars
CategorybuyingguidesSide-by-sideproductcomparisonsGicregistryWishlists
ColormatchingExpertreviewsA/Btes=ngCustomerra=ngs/reviewsAlterna=vepaymentsPrepaidreturnsProductcustomiza=onProductrecommenda=ons
MUST-HAVESSHOULD-HAVES
NICE-TO-HAVESFINEWINE
Private & Confidential
© 2015 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 12
Source: North American Consumer Technographics Retail Online Benchmark Recontact Survey, 2015
Selection is a differentiator for merchants
61%
63%
67%
69%
Ifindbe3ervaluesanddealsonline
Ishoponlinebecauseit'seaserthangoingtothestore
Isave=mebyshoppingonline
IfindproductsonlinethatIcannotfindanywhereelse
Private & Confidential
© 2015 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 13
But it’s important to reduce a shopper’s stress
Source:ForresterResearch,“HowPeopleChoose”
Private & Confidential
© 2015 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 14
Manufacturers will likely bifurcate in a competitive, transparent market
“CommodiDzed”brands “Protected”brands
Exam
ples
Characteris=cs
Ma3elPanasonicLogitech
Rubbermaid
Brandsaresubs=tutableRetailerprivatelabelcompe==on
Channelconflictfears
Physicalstorepresenceisweak
AppleNike
NespressoLouisVui3on
Brandsarenotsubs=tutableHeavyIPprotec=on
DTCbricks-and-mortarpresence
UPPadherence
Implica=
ons Heavypricecompe==onandbroadproduct
distribu=onwilldriveretailerstochangecontracts;expectthesemanufacturerstobearmoreinventorycostsandpoten=ally
leasespaceinstores
Thesebrandswillhavestrongerproductinnova=onpipelines(orpowerfulandbroadpatents)whichenablethemtopreservetheir
brandequityandcommanddistribu=onpowerinthemarketplace
CalphalonDysonBritax
NeatCompany
Private & Confidential
© 2015 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 15
Three types of products will be in stores in the future
Typeofproduct CharacterisDcs Whatitmeansforretailers Whatitmeansforbrands
Privatelabel
Exclusiveitemsandbrands,privatelabelassortment;
compe==vepricingsupportedbyprofitpools
ProfitcenterProtectyourIPsoyour
productsaren’tcannibalized
Stand-alonebrandsProtectedbrandswithUPP
power
Modestprofit(orNA);brandswillbechoosierofwhotheyworkwith;thebestbrandswillsellDTC
Constantneedtoinnovateandprotectthebrand
Commodi=zedorsubs=tutablebrands
Ownershipofinventoryispushedtomanufacturer;lowcostofownershipforretailer;highmarginsfromleasedspace,ormarketplace-type
arrangements
Breakeven,lossleaders Beware,marginswillbesqueezedruthlessly
Unique,“longtail”items
Previouslyundiscoveredornewproductscreatedbyinventorsorar=sanswhichhavecultfollowingsorarespecificfor
hardtofindniches
Profitcenter,butonethatrequiresconstant
monitoring;anopportunitytocreateapipelinefor
privatelabelopportuni=es
Alsoanopportunitytominetrends
Private & Confidential
© 2015 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 16
The long (long) term view
› More private label merchandise › More differentiated store experiences › New retailer-manufacturer
relationships › Greater legal restrictions around web
pricing
Private & Confidential 17 Private & Confidential
• More private label merchandise
• More differentiated store experiences
• New retailer-manufacturer relationships
• Greater legal restrictions around web pricing
Product Intelligence
Category Performance
Private & Confidential 21 Private & Confidential
VS.
Next, let’s take a look at the “LG Bluetooth Headset”
Private & Confidential 22 Private & Confidential
207,690
510,010
824,890
1,223,890
1,612,930 1,798,860
12,470 40,480 64,810 84,460 118,300 152,980
Mar-14 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14 Nov-14 Dec-14 Jan-15 Feb-15
Search Trend
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2012 2013 2014 2015
Review Trend LG Tone HBS730
Plantronics M50
Review and Search Trends for the “LG Bluetooth Headset”
Private & Confidential 24 Private & Confidential
Multi-point
Noise Cancellation
Stereo
Style - Earbud
Style - Over the Ear
Style - Behind the Head
Key Attributes
30%
56%
22%
6%
66%
8%
2011
32%
58%
30%
8%
64%
12%
2012
22%
58%
42%
10%
54%
24%
2013
54%
46%
56%
14%
40%
38%
2015
The voices tell me things…
Private & Confidential 25 Private & Confidential
We all hear voices…
Consumers are freely and constantly telling us what they like, what they don’t like, and what they want. They are also telling us why they want it, and how much they are willing to pay for it.
…not everyone is listening though.
Private & Confidential 26 Private & Confidential
• It is about hearing voices.
• It is about translating these voices a.k.a. digital footprints that consumers leave behind to understand the characteristics of a product in relation to a consumer need
What is Product Intelligence?
Private & Confidential 27 Private & Confidential
Traffic Conversion
Retail is about leveraging assets
Private & Confidential 28 Private & Confidential
Traffic Conversion
Price+Promo=on
340
360
380
400
420
440
06-Aug 13-Aug 20-Aug 27-Aug 03-Sep
Price($)
“Easy”todeploy,but“Expensive”
There are several factors that impact how retailers efficiently use this data
Private & Confidential 29 Private & Confidential
Referrals/Backlinks
ProductPage
Content/Store
Experience
Reviews
SocialMedia
Price+Promo=on
Traffic Conversion
0.30
0.35
0.05
0.05
0.20
0.450.25
0.05
There are several factors that impact how retailers efficiently use this data
Private & Confidential 32 Private & Confidential
Content Intervention
Improve margins without reducing price
Private & Confidential 33 Private & Confidential
• Brand:PacificTrailChaski
• Price:$55
• Reviews:8Reviews(4.5Stars)
• SalesRank:#9801inShoes
• Cross-sellTraffic:60%
• Brand:KeenNewportH2
• Price:$99
• Reviews:2083Reviews(4.5Stars)
• SalesRank:#60inShoes
• Cross-sellTraffic:30%
VS.
Which of these two products has higher price elasticity?
Private & Confidential 34 Private & Confidential
Conversionincreaseswithbe_erpricecompeDDveness…
Conversionalsoincreaseswithhigher“loyal”
traffic
Q:DoIneedtokeepthepricescompeDDvewherethetrafficloyaltyishigh?
Loyalty vs. Price Competitiveness – The Trade-off...
Private & Confidential 35 Private & Confidential
Conversion Increases above Upper Limit: Increase price to get conversion back into targeted zone based on competitive elasticity
Conversion Decreases below Lower Limit: Decrease price to get conversion back into targeted zone based on competitive elasticity
Competitive price change should not be the trigger for a price change. Take a look at other consumer signals…
Private & Confidential 36 Private & Confidential
Are you getting a share of that demand?
Can product content be leveraged to improve conversion?
Can lower prices be used to improve conversion profitably?
Can frequent price changes help skim margins?
Is there demand for the product?
Assortment
Content
Pricing
Boost merchandise performance without compromising margins with product intelligence
Private & Confidential 37 Private & Confidential
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
020406080100
Pred
ictedProd
uctR
ank
ActualProductRank
58%ofrankpredic=onwithin+/-20
Assessing Demand – Predict the top 100 in a category with about ~60% accuracy using “freely” available data
Private & Confidential 38 Private & Confidential
Assortment: Do we have the right products?
Content: Have we
described and marketed
the product correctly?
Pricing: Have we
priced it right?
Pre-Season- Buying Cycle Pre-Season- Item Setup In-Season - Pricing
7.5% increase in top-line for a pre-existing category at a leading retailer
21 basis points increase in conversion without a change in price
7% increase in the “Top 20 results” for Google search ranking
3.75% increase in margin dollars for an existing category at a leading office supplies retailer
Results
#RSPS15
Q&A//Panelists
SudhirHollaSeniorVicePresident,[email protected]@sudhirholla
SucharitaMulpuruVP,PrincipalAnalystservingeBusinessandChannelStrategyProfessionalsForrestersmulpuru@forrester.com@smulpuru
MODERATOR:DebbieHaussEditor-in-Chief,RetailTouchPoints