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Presentation by Jerry Ashton of CSSI regarding cost segregation. Given at GreenPearl.com's Building Owners Cash Flow seminar on May 13, 2009
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Cost SegregationWhat It Is…
How It Can Help You
Save on Tax $$$
Presented By ~ Jerry Ashton
Regional Mgr CSSI/MoneyQuest
If Cost Segregation is Foreign to You
Chances are you’re paying too much in taxes
Tens of thousands of commercial property owners overpay their taxes each year
Unaware of this tax ruling, they miss out on legally allowable depreciation expense deductions
Cost Segregation Studies Are Not New
Big 4 accounting firms have offered cost
segregation studies to Fortune 500 companies since 1997
Five years ago, Cost Segregation Services, Inc. created to deliver the same engineered-based cost segregation study, but to the middle market
Founded on Legal Decisions
Hospital Corporation of America
US Tax Court 109 T.C.21
Owed the IRS $800,000,000
Judge Tom Wells; August 24 1997
Precedent setting case for commercial property owners
The Precedent is Set
At the Tax Court, a question was posed…
Chief Counsel asked IRS Representative:
Question: “Why is it that commercial propertyowners in America do not accelerate depreciation based upon their personal property vs. thestructural part?”
Answer: “Well the Service knows that theyshould but we’re not going to tell them”
IRS Stipulation
Stipulations:
Not just any one can do these studies
Engineered cost segregation study needed
Rules and Regulations
Depreciation: The Guidelines 1986 or newer – retroactively
redefine depreciation IRS Chief Counsel : Requires Cost Segregation Study Revised Proc. 98-60 Revised Proc. 99-49/ IRC 481/ 4Years IRS Announcement 2002-37 IRS Rev. Proc. 2002-9 IRS Rev. Proc. 2002-18 IRS Rev. Proc. 2002-19/ IRC 481(a) Actual Case : Chief Counsel Advice 199921945, 5/28/99, IRS
Announcement 99-82
Cost segregated accumulated depreciationcan be applied to the current tax year
Property Candidates
• Purchased
• Constructed
• Renovated Or Remodeled
Property Analysis Summary Location TOTALS Project Number All 64 Properties Cost Basis $ 96,848,203
Tax Year 2007 2010 Current Method Accumulated Depreciation Reported
27.5 year straight line method $ 13,667,163 $ 21,804,336 39 year straight line method $ 1,529,438 $ 3,240,312
Alternative Method Cost Segregation Study Accumulated Depreciation 5 yr. $ 14,752,702 $ 18,373,450 7 yr. $ 1,067,904 $ 1,379,612 15 yr. $ 3,188,944 $ 4,854,370
27.5
yr. $ 9,389,407 $ 15,199,057 39 yr. $ 1,160,394 $ 2,493,872 Total $ 29,559,351 $ 42,300,361 Results for Tax Year 2007 2010 Increased Accumulated Depreciation Expense $ 14,362,750 $ 17,255,713 Tax Rate (Estimated) 40% 40% Estimated Accumulated Tax Savings Benefit $ 5,745,100 $ 6,902,285
Click Icon to View
All Property Analyses
Microsoft Office Excel Worksheet
Cost Segregation
5 7 15
27.5 - 39
Acceleration…..
Carry Back or Forward
Carry Back or Carry Forward
Allows for carry-back (5 years), or carry-forwardof accumulated depreciation expense
$200,000 depreciation expense $100,000 taxable income Taxable loss $100,000 Take the loss in two ways Carry it back 5 years or forward until absorbed Bring forward: Change in Accounting Form 3115 Automatic approval protocol IRS: no filing fee
5 Year Examples
• Moldings/Interior Doors
• Flooring-Carpet/Vinyl Tile
• Specialty Plumbing
7 Year Examples
• Canopies/Awnings
• Kitchen Equipment – Char Broiler
• Laundry Equipment
• Walk-in Cooler and Freezer
15 Year Examples
• Sidewalks
• Flagpole
• Fencing
AICPA, Cost Segregation Applied
“Cost segregation can provide real estate purchasers with tremendous tax benefits from accelerated depreciation deductions
and easier write-offs when an asset becomes obsolete, broken or destroyed.”
~Jay A. Soledad, JD, LLM and Charles E. Falk, CPA, JD
Why Don’t Most CPAs Offer Cost Segregation Services?
• Unlikely that they have within the firm the engineering expertise that is necessary to perform the specialized analysis of both the inside and outside of the building.
• Risk – for CPA as well as for client
The Practicing CPA
“A good relationship with an established, experienced cost segregation provider is
important so that, if the IRS inquires about a cost-segregation study three or more
years down the line, the provider is willing and able to stand behind the work.”
~William J. Barnes, CPA, CFP, CDFA, MST
1-2-3
Receive Sample Analysis From Engineers
Review With Client And Order Survey
Receive CompletedCost Seg Survey and Apply to Financials
Result - Reconciliation Of Total Allocated Costs To Total Actual Costs
• Total allocated costs are reconciled to total actual costs in order to ensure the accuracy of all allocations
• Considers and lists separately-acquired 1245 property to prevent possible duplication
• Same estimating technique are used on all of the items
Careful Identification And Listing Of Section 1245 Property
• Lists 1245 property (including amounts)
• Shows any 1250 property reclassified to 1245 property
Putting It All Together
CPA CSSI
A Dime For A Dollar?
Contact Us For A No Cost ReviewJerry Ashton at 212-982-2152
Copyright © CSSI, Inc. All Rights Reserved.