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Presented by: Scott Sambucci Vice President, Market Analytics Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

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A look at where the 2011 Housing Market is expected to go, along with a discussion about the housing market and policies impacting its recovery.

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Page 1: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Presented by:

Scott Sambucci Vice President, Market Analytics

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 2: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

This material is for distribution for marketing purposes only and should not be relied upon by any person for investment or financial decisions. This material is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute a solicitation in any jurisdiction in which such solicitation is unlawful or to any person to whom it is unlawful. Moreover, it neither constitutes an offer to enter into an investment agreement with the recipient of this document nor an invitation to respond to it by making an offer to enter into an investment agreement. This material may contain “forward-looking” information that is not purely historical in nature. Such information may include, among other things, projections, forecasts, estimates of yields or returns, and proposed or expected portfolio composition. No representation is made that the performance presented will be achieved by any investor, or that every assumption made in achieving, calculating or presenting either the forward-looking information or the historical performance information herein has been considered or stated in preparing this material. Any changes to assumptions that may have been made in preparing this material could have a material impact on the investment returns that are presented herein by way of example. This material is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast, research or investment advice, and is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities or to adopt any investment strategy. The opinions expressed are as of November 2010 and may change as subsequent conditions vary. The information and opinions contained in this material are derived from proprietary and nonproprietary sources deemed by Altos Research to be reliable, are not necessarily all-inclusive and are not guaranteed as to accuracy. There is no guarantee that any forecasts made will come to pass. This document contains general information only and is not intended to represent general or specific investment advice. The information does not take into account your financial circumstances. An assessment should be made as to whether the information is appropriate for you having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs.

©2010 Altos Research LLC, All Rights Reserved

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 3: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

What to expect in 2011 and why Implications of Dodd-Frank, GSEs, Mortgages

& Taxes, QE2, Robo-signing Impacts on RMBS & Whole Loans Home Prices vs. Home Values

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 4: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

180+ Metropolitan Statistical Areas (and growing every month) covering 20,000+ zip codes

2 million active listings updated every week Market Analytics & Leading Indicators available by zip code, city,

county, MSA, state and nationally All data & market analytics for each geography (zip, city, metro)

independently calculated

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 5: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

0-12 month Forecasting Median Price Price of New Listings Price of Listings Absorbed Market Action Index List-to-Sale Ratios

6-18 month forecasting Percent Price Decreased/Increase Magnitude Price Decreased/Increase Inventory Percent Relisted Days-on-market (mean and median) Tic/Trend/Peakiness/Troughiness

12-24 month forecasting Year-over-Year Price Year-over-Year Inventory Year-over-Year Percent Price Decreased Year-over-Year Days-on-Market

This list in a partial list of market stats published weekly, with over 400 coincidental & leading indicators available

Altos Research also provides market analytics based on Property Characteristics: Square Footage # Beds/Baths Lot Size & Age Price per Bedroom/Bathroom Price per Square Foot (mean &

median)

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 6: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Whole Loan Asset Portfolios RMBS Portfolios REO Disposition Mortgage Origination & Servicing Valuation & Appraisal Equity Researchers Risk Management Homebuilders & Developers Insurance

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 7: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 8: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

-4.00%

-3.00%

-2.00%

-1.00%

0.00%

1.00%

2.00%

3.00%

% change Ask Price % change CSXR

Correlation with 4-month lead = 0.705

Page 9: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

We’ll get some type of seasonal bounce – we always do. The size and scope will likely be small as compared to 2009, but it will be a breather

Page 10: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

• Tax credit stimulated demand temporarily Fewer sellers required price reductions to sell.

• Sellers are feeling distressed again Price Reductions on the rise and nearly back to crash levels.

Page 11: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 12: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

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Page 13: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Robo-signing QE2 Dodd-Frank Mortgage Rates Mortgage Interest

Rate deduction

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Page 14: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Banks were selling into market strength seen from Homebuyer Tax Credit

Market picked up, and banks increased the rate of foreclosures to get assets through the pipeline

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 15: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Difficult to see effects Baked into prices? Home Price Inflation - A Counterfactual

argument

(Note: See Altos Research White Paper: “QE2 & the Housing Market”)

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 16: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

In 2004 alone, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac purchased $175,000,000,000 in subprime mortgage securities, which accounted for 44 percent of the market that year, and from 2005 through 2007, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac purchased approximately $1,000,000,000,000 in subprime and Alt-A loans, while Fannie Mae’s acquisitions of mortgages with less than 10 percent down payments almost tripled.

The conservatorship for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac has potentially exposed taxpayers to upwards of $5,300,000,000,000 worth of risk.

The hybrid public-private status of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac is untenable and must be resolved to assure that consumers are offered and receive residential mortgage loans on terms that reasonably reflect their ability to repay the loans and that are understandable and not unfair, deceptive, or abusive.

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 17: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Would lead to an increasing 3.5% down payment mortgages as FHA market share rises

Any significant downward shift in prices will lead to negative equity situations.

Would force government to further bolster the market until we reach the Keynesian endpoint in 201?, 202?, 203?

No political will to seek ST pain of alternative

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 18: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

2009-10:Definitely helped the market, but was temporarily. Diminishing effect in ‘10 vs. ‘09.

May make sense to re-introduce in 2012 or ‘13 Mortgage interest deduction: appears here to

stay. (See NAR/MBAA uproar, Deficit reduction committee)

Unequivacally shows that tax credits do impact markets

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 19: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

(A) 2008 Trough to Peak = 20% increase (B) 2010 Trough to Peak = 30% increase (C) Assuming a 25% rise in Spring 2011, that will bring inventory back to

crash levels Higher inventory Downward price pressure

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

200,000

220,000

240,000

260,000

280,000

300,000

320,000

340,000

360,000

(Projected)

A

B C

Page 20: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Not just the number of homes, but the quality of homes Bifurcated Market - Don’t confuse price with value. Prices

will fall not only because of demand weakness but the available stock

This might also case a quick jump in perceived home values because of cash infused to asset

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 21: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

• Investors and speculators provide liquidity to the market. • Motor oil between Bank REOs and “regular” buyers (i.e. first-time

home buyers) • First-time homebuyers with 3.5% down typically don’t have cash

sitting around to fix the roof and re-install stripped copper pipes • Investors worked us out of the S&L crisis and can pull us out now

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 22: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Even 2.0-2.5% GDP growth is growth More people should have jobs in Dec ‘11 than

Dec ‘10 Even the hint of higher mortgage rates may

scare a few buyers into the market. (See Congressional Tax Debate)

Mortgage rate increases still put them at historical lows

The good news is that we know more bad news is here

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 23: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Nationally, prices will be lower by 5-10% Some seasonal bounce in Q1, Q2. Bounce will

likely be more like 2008, 2010 2011 will mean lower prices because of: Rising Inventory Quality of Inventory Less Demand (homeownership rates, consumer

exhaustion, consumer trepidation) The Contrarian Argument - There’s nothing but

bad news out there, so that must mean we’re hitting the trough

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 24: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

• All markets are not equal • Do your research: “one-size-fits-all” model will lead your astray • Wide Distribution of 4- and 12-week price changes over 20,000

zip codes in the Altos Research Market Analytics Platform

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 25: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

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Page 26: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Phoenix 85057 Home Prices Altos Forecast

BPO based on June comps $184,000

Altos real-time market data

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 27: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Not yet. But it won’t be down forever. 2011: Expect 5-10% downside 2012-2014ish Stabilize and slowly rise as unemployment lags

(see Bernanke, “60 minutes” interview)

Mix of elevated unemployment, high inventory, and low quality will keep prices low even as transactions pick up over time

Good for getting in as long as you don’t need to get out

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 28: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

Submit list of loans, property addresses or underlying asset zip codes to Altos Research

Altos Research Housing Market Data Platform yields real-time market analytics and leading indicators for each zip code submitted.

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 29: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

All data files available for download as .CSV file for easy integration into any spreadsheet model or database application.

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010

Page 30: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

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Page 31: Altos Research Fall 2010 Webcast Slides - When Does the Housing Recovery Start.pdf

MORE GOOD READS:

Two (2) White papers now available:

“Leading Indicators of Home Prices”

“QE2 & the Housing Market”

Today’s Presentation

Slides

OUR MARKET ANALYTICS TEAM:

Scott Sambucci, Vice President [email protected]

(415) 931 7942

Andrew Goei, Manager [email protected]

(650) 603-0805

Jeff Eckenhoff, Manager [email protected]

(650) 603-0905

Copyright Altos Research | www.altosresearch.com | 12/09/2010