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Practical Principles on Presenting Data in Charts
Author
Help the Eye Compare Data Easily1
Use Gentle Color in Charts2
Use Fewer Figures Whenever possible3
Don't Make Slides Look Too Cramped4
Comparison in Column is Easier than Row5
Principles on Presenting Data in Charts
Present data in visual charts and graphs for more effective communication.
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Help the Eye Compare Data Easily
Judging relative height is easier than width.
As regard to data comparison, bar charts and plot charts are
optimal choices.
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Cat
egor
y 1
53
Cat
egor
y 2
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Cat
egor
y 3
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Cat
egor
y 4
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Cat
egor
y 5
Created by Edraw – All-in-one Diagramming Software
Use Gentle Color in Charts
To distinguish different series, use differentiated colors because
eyes are highly attentive to colors.
Generally, corporate audiences favor conservative and
inoffensive color.
colors applied should be eye-friendly. Avoid excessive color contrast, which can make eyes
feel uncomfortable.
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Category 1
Category 2
Category 3
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Category 5
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Category 1
Category 2
Category 3
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Category 5
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Use Fewer Figures Whenever Possible
Too many digits will make the brain and eye feel tired soon.
Analyze and prune data before presenting.
Use unit to simplify numbers on axis.
For those large value numbers, present them in breviary format
which is easier to recognize.
19,000,000
Normal format
19 million
Breviary format
See an example in the next page.
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Don't Make Slides Look Too Cramped
Remember that you are allowed to use more slides.
Apply minimalism method. Put less words in slides.
The audience will also feel overloaded if there are too much
information in 1 slide.
< = >Less is more.
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Statistics show that the average wedding costs a whopping
$25,200 in 2015. In these difficult economic times, it is NOT only the bride and groom are paying
the price.
Weddings are expensive for all people involved.
Till Debt Do Us Part!
United States Average Wedding Cost in 2015
Breviary format data looks concise and
are easy to recognize.
Slanting texts leave more
space.
Comparison in Column is Easier than Row
When comparing numbers in a row, eyes have to move back
and forth.
right alignment is the "right" alignment for digits.
If presented in a row and right justified, eyes can identify value difference easily by glancing at
the length of digits.
Category 1 159865
Category 2
89666
Category 3
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Category 4
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Category 1 159865
Category 2 89666
Category 3 72563
Category 4 352
Created by Edraw – All-in-one Diagramming Software