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THIS IS A DETAILED PRESENTATION ON OPERATION ZARB-E-AZB
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OPERATION ZARB - E - AZB
SEQUENCE Introduction
Overview of FATA
Background of Operation Zarb e Azb Peace Negotiations
Failure of Negotiations
Foreign Assistance
Reaction
Domestic
International
Latest situation
Way Forward
Conclusion
INTRODUCTION Zarb e Azb means sharp and cutting
It started on the reaction of militant attack on Karachi Airport on 8 Jun 2014
The operation is against militant groups like TTP, Haqqani network and foreign terrorist like
Al-Qaida and East Turkmenistan Islamic Movement-ETIM
The operation started on 15 Jun 14 with deployment of 30,000 Pak army soldiers
Pak army, civil society, political parties, religious figures and media has appreciated the
operation
FATA FATA – Federally Administered Tribal Areas
Borders with Afg to the north –west, KPK to east, Bal to south
Comprised of
Area – 27220 sq km
Population 3.3 million (1998 census)
Has seven units
Khyber
Kurram
Bajaur
Mohmand
Ourakzai
North and South Waziristan
FATA Six Frontier Regions
Peshawar
Kohat
Tank
Bannu
Laki
Dera Ismail Khan
BACKGROUND Peace Negotiations
PM Nawaz Sharif announced peace negotiation with TTP and first session held on 26
Mar 14
Govt wanted negotiations within Pak Constitution while TTP wanted Sharia law in the
country
Failure of Negotiations
On 17 Feb 14 negotiations collapsed due to execution of 23 Pak FC soldiers
On 17 Apr 14 TTP formally ended the ceasefire
The peace talks suffered a deadlock due to TTP attack on Karachi airport that led to the
killing of 26 people
FOREIGN ASSISTANCE IDPs
833,374 IDPs were registered
RS 329 million were distributed among IDPs alongwith 4500 tonnes of relief goods
Foreign Assistance - IDPs
US donate d$ 31 million
UAE assisted $20.5 million
REACTIONDomestic
Social media, political parties, policy makers and civil society appreciated the operation
PTI endorsed the op
Jammat e Islami opposed the op
MQM suppoted the op
ANP expressed reservations about the op
Sunni Ulema Board issued a Fatwa declaring op as Jihad against militants
Locals assured their support to the Govt for the op
REACTION International
Afg assured Pak for providing every help in cooperation for the op
UAE extended cooperation to Pak
UN assured Pak for providing assistance to IDPs
US supported the op
China fully supported the op
LATEST SITUATION Almost 400 terrorists have been killed so far
100 hideouts of terrorists were destroyed
20 Pak soldiers also get martyred
80 % area of Miranshah has been cleared
According to ISPR phase one of the operation has been cleared
WAY FORWARD Operation zarb e azb is a part of the ongoing operation in Pakistan
After the execution of operation the control of FATA will be given to civil authorities
After operation new schools, roads, communication network will be built and IDPs
were resettled to their houses
CONCLUSION
Operation zarb e azb will flush out terrorists from Pakistan to make it a peaceful, stable
and progressive country for all to live joyously