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Mumbai
Building a payments ecosystem in India
April 21, 2016
A collaborative approach
Indian landscapeTotal Population
1.25 bn
No. of Bank Accounts: 702 mn
No. of Debit Cards:
394 mnNo. of
Credit Cards 22 mn
Source: RBI Payment system indicator
Low Penetration of banking and traditional electronic transaction services
Indian Landscape
All nos. in Mn
Source: TRAI PR January 2016
Mobile telecom penetration is deeper then banking
Typical payment requirements
Domestic remittance
SalariesInterest/Dividends
LoansRefunds etc.
Tax refundsSocial benefits
Salaries
InvestmentsBill payments
FeesOver the counter Pymt
Commercial paymentsInvoicing
Supply chain payments
Tax refundsProject and service
payments
TaxesFines
TaxesStatutory fees
Earnest money etc.
Inter govt.flows
FROM
TOConsumers Business Govt.
Consumers
Business
Govt.
Three dimensions of Financial inclusion
Source: G2o Global Partnership for Financial Inclusion
A Collaborative Digital Finance Framework
6Source: ASSOCHAM PWC India: Logging into digital banking
A Collaborative Digital Framework
Collaborative ModelsBanks and Telecom collaboration
Government led Model - JAM
Unified Payment Interface (UPI)
Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS)
Bank and Telco Collaboration
Amount
Service enables opening of no frills bank accounts over mobile phone and offer basic transaction services like
• Cash in/ Cash out• Remittance• Recharges• Payments• Direct Benefit transfers• Access Channels: Distribution network of telecom
operators
• Migrated workers [ Working in industry such as construction, textile ,diamond etc.]
Payment System/s
Target Customer Segment
Key Players
• IMPS• NEFT • AEPS [Pilot]
Brief Description
Government led Model- JAM
Unified Payment Interface
Unified Payment Interface- UPI
Bharat Bill Payment System
11
BBPS is proposed to be a pan India system for running the bill payment
system in the country
Entire system running under one brand name to ensure customer confidence
BBPS aims to provide
Convenience of anywhere anytime bill payments
An interoperable bill payment engine for millions of customers in the country
Replace the segmented bill payment taking place in Silos at present
The operating units will link up billers and collection agents and
provide interoperability that is lacking today
Thank You