Architecture

Tutor : Miss Iffa Nayan

Architect ?

WHO???

A person who designs buildings and supervises construction

GENERAL INFORMATION

- Licensed and Qualified profession

- Transforming Vision into Reality

- Construction Guider

- Make sure everything is functional,

safe, economical and suit the needs

of people

ARCHITECT ARCHITECT ARCHITECT ARCHITECT ARCHITECT

DURING

CONSTRUCTION

BEFORE

CONSTRUCTION

CONSULTATION

CPRELIMINARY IDEA

EXECUTION PHASE

HAND-OVER

AFTER

CONSTRUCTIONDESIGN

BEFORE

CONSTRUCTIO

N

Initial discussion

with clients to

understand the

need and

requirement

Ar show them their

port-folios

Give opinion

to client about

the project

Ar do their own

Feasibility Study

suitable

materials

used,

setback, cost

Sketches

CONSULTATION

SKETCH DONE

- Sketches done by architect to show client about the

conceptual idea

PRELIMINARY IDEA

Feasibility Study Sketching

Might be changed

according to

client’s need

Do a Schematic

Design to show

how the

construction looks

like

shows

Preliminary

Designs to

clients

PLANNING PHASE

Option on design

for client to

choose

All in diagram,

graphic and

sketches, not an

architectural

drawing yet Responsible to

make any

changes before

finalise it

Architect changes

sketches into

schematic &

architectural drawing

Consult

Structural

Engineer and QS

for more

information

share schematic

drawing with

other

professions

- After collected all data

from other

consultants, a detail

drawing should be

drawn.

- The data should

include relevant

details, code

information,

placement of object,

light intensity, etc.

- Compilation- Send the

Submission Drawing

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

Working Drawing

Shows client

the overall

view of

building

Subject to

change

according

to client’s

need

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

SUBMISSION DRAWING

SUBMISSION DRAWING

SUBMISSION DRAWING

DURING

CONSTRUCTION

CONSTRUCTION

Execution Phase

CONSTRUCTION DRAWING (CD)

CONSTRUCTION

EXECUTION PHASE

Monitor the progress on site regular intervals

make sure construction of the building runs smoothly

-review drawings, data and samples for general

conformance to the design intent.

Report the Owner about the progress of the work

- provide supplemental documents to clarify

design intent for the contractor.

Review then accept or reject the contractor's application payment.

Inspect the work

Interpret and dedicate the matters if there are any changes

AFTER

CONSTRUCTION

HAND-OVER

1.Architects stop working

on the site.

2.Transfer every resources

to other organisation.

3.Even though the job is

terminated, operation and

maintenance should be

carried out frequently.

4.Contractor will then

produce an As-Built

Drawing for the built

construction.

HAND-OVER

Interrelationship between Ar and other

professions

Builders Quantity Surveyor Engineers

Moving forward to

Owner's mind

Architect design project & make materials choice

integral to the design and construction of structures

QS judgement and

regarding the

choice & estimate

the budgetBuilder moves

quickly & efficiently

with the critical

decision

Deals with the running costs of a construction project, materials &

contractors

Responsibility is to

ensure the design

is safe & meet all

the building codes

The Differences between Architect & Landscape

Architect and Interior Architect

-Designs and arranges land

forms and develops

outdoor spaces.

-Design things such as

residential area, public

parks, playground, garden,

college campuses.

-create decorative layouts

plans.

-Specialise in designing &

building interiors for

safety, functionality and

aesthetic.

Landscape Architect Interior Architect

vv

References

1. ming3d.com

2. www.teaching.eg.org

3. www.architecturecourse.org

4. ottawa.ca

5. www.keywordpicture.com

6. quinlo2003.wordpress.com

7. www.wrightdesign.ca

8. www.designskill.org

9. stevendwright.home.comcast.net