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2003 ASME Power Conference Steam Jet Air Ejector Performance Evaluation for Nuclear Plants Sunder Raj Presentation

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  • 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

    Tt 58.8 79.0 91.7 101.1 108.7 115.1 120.6 125.4 129.8 133.8AF 30% 30% 30% 30% 30% 30% 30% 30% 30% 30%VF 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70%AF/VF 43% 43% 43% 43% 43% 43% 43% 43% 43% 43%Ma 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29Mv 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18Pa 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1Pv 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 3.9Tv 52.3 72.0 84.3 93.4 100.7 106.9 112.2 116.9 121.1 125.0Tt - Tv 6.5 7.1 7.5 7.7 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.7 8.8

    Total Pressure Pt, in.HgA

  • 0.01.02.03.04.05.06.07.08.09.0

    10.011.012.013.014.015.016.017.018.019.020.021.022.023.024.025.0

    0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

    Total Condenser Pressure, in.HgA

    Cool

    ing

    of M

    ixtur

    e, F

    Air Fraction 20% Air Fraction 30% Air Fraction 40% Air Fraction 50% Air Fraction 60%

  • 25000

    30000

    35000

    40000

    45000

    50000

    55000

    60000

    65000

    30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135

    Condensate Temp., F

    Henr

    y's C

    onst

    ant

  • Total Cond. Press.

    Pt, in.HgA

    Total Cond.

    Temp. Tt, F

    Henry's Constant HO2,

    Atmosphere/Mole Fraction

    Partial Press.Pa,

    in.HgA

    Partial Press. Pv,

    in.HgA

    Vapor Sat.

    Temp. Tv, F

    Air Fraction AF, %

    Subcooling Tt - Tv, F

    1.00 79.04 44377 0.025 0.975 78.26 4.0% 0.782.00 101.14 52541 0.030 1.970 100.64 2.4% 0.503.00 115.06 56720 0.032 2.968 114.67 1.7% 0.384.00 125.42 59731 0.034 3.966 125.10 1.4% 0.31

    NOTES:1. Pa = (HO2 x DO)/(25.07E06 x 0.49115)2. Tt corresponds to Pt3. Pv = Pt - Pa4. Tv corresponds to Pv5. AF = Pa/(Pa + 0.6207 Pv)

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    0.500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500 4.000 4.500 5.000PARTIAL PRESSURE OF VAPOR, IN.HGA

    PART

    IAL

    PRES

    SURE

    OF

    AIR,

    IN.H

    GA

    0.00%

    1.00%

    2.00%

    3.00%

    4.00%

    5.00%

    6.00%

    7.00%

    8.00%

    9.00%

    10.00%

    11.00%

    12.00%

    13.00%

    14.00%

    15.00%

    16.00%

    17.00%

    18.00%

    19.00%

    20.00%

    21.00%

    22.00%

    AIR

    FRAC

    TION

    , %

    7 PPB 14 PPB 21 PPB 28 PPB 35 PPB 42 PPB

  • 0

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    25

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    0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0CONDENSATE SUBCOOLING, F

    DO, P

    PB

    1.0 IN.HGA 1.5 IN.HGA 2.0 IN.HGA 2.5 IN.HGA 3.0 IN.HGA 3.5 IN.HGA 4.0 IN.HGA4.5 IN.HGA 5.0 IN.HGA

  • Steam Jet Air Ejector (SJAE)Performance Evaluationfor Nuclear PlantsAbstractIntroductionIntroduction (contd.)Introduction (contd.)Properties of Saturated NC Gases-Water Vapor MixtureTable 1 Partial Pressures of Air & Vapor for AF of 30%Properties of Saturated NC Gases-Water Vapor Mixture (contd.)Fig. 1 Cooling of Air-Vapor Mixtures for Different AFPartial Pressures, Condensate DO & SubcoolingFig. 2 Henrys ConstantTable 2 Partial Pressures, Subcooling for 7 PPB DOPartial Pressures, Condensate DO & Subcooling (contd.)Fig. 3 Partial Pressures for Different AF & DOFig. 4 Subcooling for Different Condenser Pressures & DOHEI Standards for Surface CondensersSizing Venting EquipmentSizing Venting Equipment (contd.)Sizing Venting Equipment (contd.)Sizing Venting Equipment (contd.)Sizing Venting Equipment (contd.)Condenser/SJAE System InterfaceCondenser/SJAE System Interface (contd.)Condenser/SJAE System Interface (contd.)Performance Issues Condenser Air CoolerPerformance Issues Condenser Air Cooler (contd.)Performance Issues PrecoolerPerformance Issues First & Second Stage Steam JetsPerformance Issues First & Second Stage Steam Jets (contd.)Performance Issues First & Second Stage Steam Jets (contd.)Intercondensers/AftercondensersPerformance Monitoring/TroubleshootingPerformance Monitoring/Troubleshooting (contd.)Performance Monitoring/Troubleshooting (contd.)Conclusions & RecommendationsConclusions & Recommendations (contd.)