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Celebration of Independence Week
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MAHATMA GANDHI
1915-1929
MAHATMA GANDHIDates:
October 2, 1869 - January 30, 1948
Also Known As:Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Mahatma, Father of the Nation, Bapu ("Father"), Gandhiji
At the age of thirteen Mohandas was married to Kasturba.
The marriage had been arranged for him by his family.
They had four sons.
The London Years 1888-1891
4 September 1888,Gandhi traveled to London, England, to study law at University College London and to train as a barrister.
Gandhi reading the Bhagavad Gita
The South Africa Years 1893-1914
At age 23, Gandhi once again left his
family behind and set off for South Africa.
Although Gandhi was hoping to earn a
little bit of money and to learn more
about law.
Returning to India in 1915 In 1915, Gandhi returned from
South Africa to live in India.
He was primarily introduced to
Indian issues, politics and the
Indian people by Gopal Krishna
Gokhale, a respected leader of
the Congress Party at the time.
Champaran and Kheda Satyagraha(1916 to 1918)
Gandhiji established an ashram in
Champaran.
He began leading the clean-up of villages ,
building of schools and hospitals.
He was joined by many young nationalists
including Brajkishore Prasad,Rajendra
Prasad,and Jawaharlal Nehru.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak Tilak began teaching mathematics in a private school in
Pune and later became a journalist.
In 1916, Tilak decided to build a separate organization
called the 'Home Rule '.
His slogan “Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it”
Bal Gangadhar Tilak died on August 1, 1920.
Rowlatt and Jallianwala Bagh Rowlatt rule act by the British
Government (1919)
April 13,1919 which happened to
be ‘baisakhi’ at punjab
General dyer shooting on
jallianwala bagh approximately
1,650.
1919-1924 : Khilafat Movment It united the Hindus and Muslims,
and it showed that the Indians
were not ready to accept the British
rule.
Many Muslims had given up their
jobs and students had given up
their education as boycott in 1920.
Kakori Train Robbery 9 August 1925 during the Indian Independence
Movement against the British Indian
Government.
The robbery was organised by the Hindustan
Republican Association.
The robbery was conceived by Ram Prasad
Bismil and Ashfaqullah Khan
1928 : Death of LalaLajpatRai He was popularly known as Punjab
Kesari meaning the same and was part of the Lal
Bal Pal trio.
He sustained serious injuries by the police when
leading a non-violent protest against the Simon
Commission and died less than three weeks later.
Celebration of Independence Week
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The journey will be continued tomorrow….