HYDRO POLITICS

SHORTAGE OF WATERWATER IS

LIFE

WATER CYCLE BY NATURE

WATER RESOURCES OF PAKISTAN BY NATURE

INDUS WATER TREATY SEP,1960

On April 1, 1948, India stopped the supply of water to Pakistan from every canal flowing from India to Pakistan. Pakistan protested and India finally agreed on an interim agreement on May 4, 1948. This agreement was not a permanent solution; therefore, Pakistan approached the World Bank in 1952 finally in Ayub Khan's regime that an agreement was signed between India and Pakistan in September 1960.

INDUS WATER TREATY

This treaty divided the use of rivers and canals between the two countries. Pakistan obtained exclusive rights for the three western rivers, namely Indus, Jehlum and Chenab. And India retained rights to the three eastern rivers, namely Ravi, Beas and Sutluj. Three multipurpose dams, Warsak, Mangla and Tarbela , a system of eight link canals . Five barrages were also constructed under this treaty.

FUTURE WARNING TO PAKISTAN

PAKISTAN ON THREAT

THE BAGLIHAR DAM WAS COMPLETED IN 2008 WITH ONE

BILLION $ AND IT IS 450 MW PROJECT BUILT ON RIVER

CHANAB

PAKISTAN ON THREAT

A PROJECT OF 480 MW UNDER CONSTURCTION WITH NAME OF KISHAN GANGA ON

JEHLUM RIVER.

OUR PRESENT

KOTRI BARRAGE IN MARCH 2010

OUR PRESENT

RAWAL DAM ON DEAD LEVEL MARCH 2010

WARNING OF FUTURE

SHORTAGE OF WATER FOR IRRIGATION, LESS CROPS CULTIVATED RESULTING FOOD CRISIS THEN HUGE RESERVE BE SPENT TO OVER COME THE PROBLEM

WILL IT BE OUR FUTURE?

STEPS TO BE TAKEN IMMEDIATELY

WATER TELEMETRY SYSTEMCONSTRUCTION OF DAMSCONSTRUCTION OF DECELINATION PLANTWATER TREATMENT AND RECYCLINGMINIMIZE THE USAGE OF WATER

TO BUILD THE WATER TELEMETRY SYSTEM

(SCADA )

16

What is SCADA? Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition Supervisory

Operator/s, engineer/s, supervisor/s, etc Control

Monitoring Limited Telemetry Remote/Local

Data acquisition Access and acquire information or data from the

equipment Sends it to different sites through telemetry Analog / Digital

CONSTRUCTION OF NEW DAMS

CONSTRUCTION DECELINATION PLANT

DHA CO-GENERATION POWER PLANT 94 MW ,

3 MILLION IMPERIAL GALLONS FRESH WATER SUPPLY

A R A B I A N S E A

EXISTING RO PLANT

NUCLEAR DESALINATION

PLANT

AERIAL VIEW OF KANUPP

AN UNDERCONSTRUCTION DESLINATION PLANT IN KANUPP WITH CAPACITY OF PRODUSING ONE LAC GALLON FRESH WATER PER DAY.

WATER TREATMENT AND RECYCLING

MINIMIZE THE USEAGE OF WATER

THANK YOU