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11Confidential © 2016
22Confidential © 2016
Jonny
ProtheroeHead of Marketing Insights
UK
Lindsey Clay
CEO
Thinkbox
Michael
Barrettadidas GLITCH
Sally Taplin
Managing
Partner iris
Concise
Sophie Lewis
Head of
Planning, iris
Chair:
Paul
BainsfairDirector General
IPA
Ben Essen
Executive Planning Director
iris
33Confidential © 2016
Latest thinking fromthe IPA
44Confidential © 2016
What do we mean by effectiveness?
55Confidential © 2016
16/11/2017
Successful delivery against business objectives.
Driven by an evidenced view of what is and isn’t working.
Active
decision
making
KPIs
Consistent
measurement
Learning
culture
66Confidential © 2016
How is your organisation doing?
16/11/2017
Self-assessed
‘scores out of 10’
Source: IPA Culture First
77Confidential © 2016
However overall levels of effectiveness are falling
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016
Nu
mb
er
of
very
larg
e
bu
sin
ess e
ffe
cts
10 years endingSource: IPA Databank
88Confidential © 2016
So what’s going on?
99Confidential © 2016
Source: Companies; Jefferies analysis
Organic sales growth in Global Foods & HPC since Q1 2009
1 Average of Nestle, Unilever, Danone, Kraft, Mondelez, P&G, Colgate, RB & L’Oreal
(1.9
%) (0
.2%
) 1.4%
4.9%
6.3%
5.7%
5.0%
4.6%
3.7%
3.0%
2.2%
1.5% 2.
0% 2.6%
1.6% 2.
4%
2.4%
4.0%
3.2%
2.7%
2.0%
1.5%
0.2% 0.5%
0.0%
(0.1
%)
0.2%
0.1%
1.5% 1.6%
1.3%
0.8%
0.3%
0.3%
5.1%
2.7%
1.8%
(0.4
%)
(1.3
%)
(1.3
%)
(0.6
%)
(0.0
%)
1.1%
3.6%
4.0%
4.7% 4.0%
2.3%
2.4%
2.0%
1.9%
0.6%
0.9%
1.3%
1.3%
1.7%
2.8% 3.
0%
3.0%
2.8% 2.6% 3.
5% 1.6%
1.4%
1.5%
1.2%
1.3%
1.1%
1Q09
2Q09
3Q09
4Q09
1Q10
2Q10
3Q10
4Q10
1Q11
2Q11
3Q11
4Q11
1Q12
2Q12
3Q12
4Q12
1Q13
2Q13
3Q13
4Q13
1Q14
2Q14
3Q14
4Q14
1Q15
2Q15
3Q15
4Q15
1Q16
2Q16
3Q16
4Q16
1Q17
2Q17
Volume Price/mix
With growth slowing, efficiency trumps effectiveness
1010Confidential © 2016
Brands are spending less on media
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016
Ave E
SO
V
10 years ending
ESOV all
ESOV long cases
Source: IPA Databank
1111Confidential © 2016
Sales activation has grown
40% - 50%advertising spend.
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
2000 2015
Analogue Digital
Direct response ad expenditure (£m)
Source: Enders Analysis
Harnessing opportunities to activate immediate sales
1212Confidential © 2016
Source: Emma Harris, IPA
breakfast
86
30
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Months
1984 2013
65% decline in
length of agency
tenures
Exacerbated by shorter tenures
1313Confidential © 2016
Increased activation of sales, lack of investment in brand
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016
% c
ases r
ep
ort
ing
very
larg
e
eff
ects
10 years ending
Activationeffects
Brandawarenessgrowth
Source: IPA Databank, 1998-2016 cases
1515Confidential © 2016
“Putting a financial outcome on our brand campaign is
virtually impossible, because it’s not driving a specific
customer to come in and buy xyz – it’s driving a brand
halo effect.”
Marketing Finance Controller
We’re failing to justify ‘the fluffy stuff’
“I am a Finance person. I like certainty. Marketing also look at – I can’t
quite remember the name of it – something to do with brand equity. If
I’m really honest from a finance point of view I don’t give much weight
to the softer ones – the brand equity stuff.”
Finance Director. Source: IPA Culture First
1616Confidential © 2016
Sale
s u
plif
t o
ver
bas
e
TimeSource: Binet & Field 2013
Sales activation
Short term sales uplifts
Brand building
Long term sales growth
Short term effects dominate ~6 months
We need clearer distinction between short and long term levers
1717Confidential © 2016
“It’s about equilibrium and balance. Finance gives you an
indication of the current health of the company. The brand
is an indication of the future performance.”
Corporate Innovation and Strategy Director.
“We need to think of marketing as less of a cost centre
but as a strategic growth driver.”
Lindsey Clay, Thinkbox.
Source: IPA Culture First, iris Eff Event
We need clearer distinction between short and long term levers
1818Confidential © 2016
So what do we need to do?
1919Confidential © 2016
Commit to the KPIs that matter
Methods
(
2020Confidential © 2016
Start talking the language of finance
16/11/2017
‘If we change the
language, Financial
Directors will start
paying attention’
Jonny Protheroe,
2121Confidential © 2016
Non working media
Brand halo effect
Soft metrics
Longer term spend
Asset Creation
Value/Margin protection
Levers to unlock future growth
Margin defence /Share protection
Start talking the language of finance
2222Confidential © 2016
Pushing the effectiveness agenda forward
2323Confidential © 2016Confidential © 2016
98.6%99.8%
no
data
targeting
with
data
targeting
1. Move
beyond
effectiveness
by
increments
2424Confidential © 2016Confidential © 2016
1. Move
beyond
effectiveness
by
increments
2525Confidential © 2016Confidential © 2016
1. Move
beyond
effectiveness
by
increments
“We need old forms of measurement for new
forms of media”
Lindsay Clay, Thinkbox
“Sometimes you need to throw all the cards in
the air to try something else. Rather than
optimise towards the middle, ask yourself what
was special about the top 1%?”
Jonny Protheroe, Google
2626Confidential © 2016Confidential © 2016
“If everyone were to
advertise effectively,
then advertising
wouldn’t be effective”
Ivan Spiegel,
Snapchat
2. Treat effectiveness as a competitive sport
2727Confidential © 2016Confidential © 2016
2. Treat effectiveness as a competitive sport
2828Confidential © 2016
“For any brand with
competitors, there’s no such
thing as the no-risk option. If
you don’t do it someone else
will do it…
But a small controlled experiment
can demonstrate that it can work”
Michael Barrett, adidas Glitch
Source: iris Eff Event
2929Confidential © 2016Confidential © 2016
“This £ spend is worth £xx in its lifetime”
• Beyond direct sales returns
• Create proxys for long term profit growth
• Don’t underestimate the unmeasurables
• More focus on price elasticity
3. A more holistic view of ROI
3030Confidential © 2016
“Don’t be too quick to judge short term measures. They tell you that
you’re doing something right now that is working. It’s ok to embrace
the pragmatic within the big picture.”
Michael Barrett, Adidas Glitch
“How do you give quantifiable value to the brand in the future? How
demonstrate its value vs quick fire returns?”
Sophie Lewis, iris
“Back in 2007 Marketing in the Era of Accountability identified the most
accurate predictor of effectiveness was likeability. That’s not a bad
measure”
Lindsay Clay, Thinkbox Source: iris Eff Event
3131Confidential © 2016Confidential © 2016
4. Introduce the
language of
risk and reward
3232Confidential © 2016
“Risk taking isn’t gambling. It’s having a culture that is
prepared to look forward and plan. If you don’t have the
planning you can’t confidently take a risk.”
Sally Taplin, iris
“Brand response means we’re doing it for brand reasons but
we’ll measure it using response metrics”
Jonny Protheroe, Google
Source: iris Eff Event
3333Confidential © 2016
Jonny
ProtheroeHead of Marketing Insights
UK
Lindsey Clay
CEO
Thinkbox
Michael
Barrettadidas GLITCH
Sally Taplin
Managing
Partner iris
Concise
TODAY’S PANEL
Sophie Lewis
Head of
Planning, iris
Chair: