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How institutional buyers and government agencies do their buying

How do institutional buyers and government agencies do their buying?

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  1. 1. How institutional buyers and government agencies do their buying
  2. 2. DMU First of all They form a DMU a decision making unit or in plain language; a committee that draws up a list of wants and needs
  3. 3. On Contract basis Then They asks suppliers to submit bids and often Award the contract to the lowest bidder
  4. 4. Based on Quality and Reputation In some cases, they will make allowance for superior quality or a reputation for completing contracts on time
  5. 5. Online Now a days Web-based catalogs are there that allow authorized defense and civilian agencies to buy everything from medical and office supplies to clothing online
  6. 6. Summary The institutional market consists of schools, hospitals, nursing homes, prisons, and other institutions that provide goods and services to people in their care. Buyers for government organizations tend to require a great deal of paperwork from their vendors and to favor open bidding and domestic companies. Suppliers must be prepared to adapt their offers to the special needs and procedures found in institutional and government markets
  7. 7. Credit KOTLER, P. & KELLER, K. 2011. Marketing Management 14th Edition,Upper Saddle River, NJ, Prentice Hall(With due thanks to the owners of Photographs)