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Designing Profitable Emails: 9 Ninja Tips to Increase Conversions Tom Bowen, President May 14, 2015

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Designing Profitable Emails: 9 Ninja Tips toIncrease Conversions

Tom Bowen, President

May 14, 2015

Tom Bowen

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

• Founder/CEO of Web Site Optimizers• Formerly Online Product Manager at GTE/Verizon,

Sprint, MobileStar• Helping Organizations Convert More Online Since 1998

@WSOMarketing

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tombowenwso

[email protected]

Since 2002, Web Site Optimizers has helped businesses big and small improve their bottom line via Conversion Rate Optimization, Usability Testing, and Analytics Optimization.

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Promotional Email Converts!

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

The Problem

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Well-Constructed Emails CanConvert at a Higher Rate

9 Ninja Tips toIncrease Conversions

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Your Mileage May Vary

Tip #0Mobile First

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Email Client Market Share (March, 2015)

Source: Litmus

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Let’s talk…

Responsive Design

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Office Depot - Desktop

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Scrolling down (desktop)

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Responsive Version

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Responsive Version – scrolling further

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

However…

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Same Message in Mobile Gmail

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Let’s Look at Another

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

And the Mobile Versions

Iphone Gmail

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Is There ABetter Way?

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Bobbi Brown Cosmetics

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Victoria’s Secret

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Avoid Tappable Targets That Are Too Small

Tip #1Use More Than Just Graphics

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

With Images Turned On

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

However…

Source: Litmus

43% of Gmail users read email without turning images on (Litmus)

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Same Message With Images Blocked

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Who Does It Well? Macy*s

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

With Images Downloaded

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

“Website graphic designers are frustrated artists. They do web work just to not be bored.”

Tim Ash, Conversion Conference, June, 2014

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Kroger

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

With Images Downloaded

Tip #2Minimize Weight of Your Emails

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Users Get Impatient Waiting for Message to Load

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Respect Your Users’ Data Limits

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Partial Downloads on Phones Can Lack CTA

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Partial Downloads Can Chop Layout

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Random Sampling of Email Sizes

• 29 Different Organizations Sampled

• 687 Kb Average Email Weight (Median = 519Kb)

• Lightest Email: 174Kb

• Heaviest Email: 2.3Mb

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Etsy

• 2,307 Kb in size

• Compressed html

• 40 images & a little text

• 28 products shown

• This image is 75k

• This image is 110k

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

American Apparel

• 174 Kb in size

• 3 images & a little text

• Compressed images

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Avoid Unnecessary Background Images

Tip #3Use Initial Piece of Text to Increase Opens

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Initial Text Is Displayed in Many Inbox Views

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Initial Text Should Entice & Compliment Subject

Subject: The new boho-girl

Initial Text: Go for flowy silhouettes, floral prints and ultra-feminine detailing

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Don’t Ignore the First Piece of Text!

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

A unicorn cries any time someoneuses “View in Browser” as the first line of text of their email.

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Beware of Long Subject Lines on Phones

Tip #4Manage the VisualWidth of the Message

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Preview Panes Make Smaller Viewing Area

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Narrower = Less Reduced on Phones

Original Width: 769 pixels Original Width: 520 pixels

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Recommendations & Practice

Some Recommendations

Hubspot: Less than 600 pixels

Campaign Monitor: 550 – 600

Mailchimp: 600 pixels

Experion: 650 – 700 pixels

In Practice

34 Companies Surveyed

Avg Width: 643 pixels

Widest: 769 pixels

Narrowest: 480 pixels

Tip #5Minimize Use Of CSS

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

CSS Support Is Spotty Among All Clients

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

CSS Support Is Spotty Among All Clients

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

CSS Support Is Spotty Among All Clients

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Keep Your CSS In-Line

Tip #6Prepare For Text-Growth

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Phone Can Shrink Msg, But Will Grow Text

Without Text Growth With Text Grown

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

“Grown” Text Can Affect Visual Design

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Potential Usability Issues

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Line-height Does Not Adjust Accordingly

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Artist’s Friend, CRO Expert’s Enemy

-webkit-text-size-adust:none;

Tip #7Keep Look & Feel of the Message Consistent WithWebsite & Landing Page

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

What Do They Want You To Do?

PrimaryCall To Action

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

What Does This Have To Do With Joining?

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Landing Page Makes Consistent UX

Tip #8Segment Your Email Lists

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Segmentation Will Increase Results

Recent MailChimp Study

• 9 million emails

• 14% increase in Opens

• 62% increase in Clicks

• 7% decrease in Abuse Reports

• 7% decrease in Unsubscribes

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

How Can You Segment Your Campaigns?

• Location

• Gender

• Age

• Industry

• Job Function

• Non-Purchasers

• Frequent Purchasers

• Big Spenders

• Event Attendees

• So Much More!

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Segment on Geography – Macy*s

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Segment on Interest - Nordstrom

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Request Some Segmentation Info At Sign-Up

Easy!

Don’t Ask For Too Much!

Tip #9Tag All Links For Measurement

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Untagged Emails Lead to Bad DataTraffic from Emails often classified as Direct or (Other)

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

How Does Campaign Tagging Work?Real Email from World Market

Logo links to:http://www.worldmarket.com/?utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=wk2_ldbedbath&utm_source=hp

Medium: “Delivery Vehicle” for your link(email, social, banner, feed, etc.)

Source: Usually the website the link is coming from, or the type of email.

Campaign: What promotional campaign is associated with this item.

Further differentiation with utm_term and utm_content.

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Example: Email Marketing

Without Campaign Tagging:

• Traffic from the email shows up under “Direct” or “(Other)”.

• Rely on metrics from Email Service Provider.

• Typically limited to opens & clicks.

• No info on conversions or behavior on site.

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Example: Email Marketing

Email Stats Alone Would Indicate February Message Performed Better.

But With Tagging Implemented, We See March Msg Far Outperformed.

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Now Create A Segment For That Campaign

Tom Bowen | @WSOMarketing | #convcon

Use The Segment To View By Device Type

Use The Segment To Gain More Insights• Did Landing Pages correspond to featured offers in email?• Were products featured in the email the ones that were

purchased?• Did users get distracted and go to other pages, or stay focused

on the offer?

Questions?

Thank You!

Tom Bowen, PresidentWeb Site [email protected] @WSOMarketing www.websiteoptimizers.com