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7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget Jane Morgan Follow Jane on Twitter Jane_E_Morgan

7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

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7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Structuring market research for product management - Questions product managers needs to answer My presentation from Product Camp Dublin 2013

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Page 1: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget

Jane Morgan Follow Jane on Twitter Jane_E_Morgan

Page 2: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Research

• Structuring market research for product managemento Questions product managers needs to answer

• ‘What' your organization should bring to market?o Keep abreast of market changeso Understand customers needso Qualitative and Quantitative

• NEVER USE A SINGLE SOURCE• TRENDS BEAT DATAPOINTS …. months / years

Page 3: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

A SELECTION OF QUESTIONS PRODUCT MANAGEMENT NEEDS TO ANSWER

Page 4: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Trends

• What larger changes in the market that are causing customer to make different choices related to your offering?o New technologieso New influencerso Growth trendso Pricing changes

Page 5: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Size

• What’s the total available market in units and revenue for you and the competition in the target geography?

Page 6: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Segmentation

• Considering all the customers, can they be divided up into similar groups?

• How can the market be divided up?o E.g. shoe market; womens, mens, sports shoeso E.g. pay-as-you-go, bill payo E.g. internal HR/recruiters, recruitment agencies / platforms

Page 7: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Customer Persona / Needs

<Given them a Name>

Responsibility What does their job description look like? What happens on a day to day basis as well as weekly/monthly/etc

What are their key concerns?

Externally who are their existing partners and providers? IT partners, Fortune 500 vendors, their IT savvy daughter

Internally who holds sway? E.g. finance, IT

What blogs, ezine, conferences do they read?

What is the context into which your offering must fit?

Page 8: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Pricing

What is your and the competitions; ERP Average End User Price (ERP)

Channel margin needs

Average Selling Price (out your/competitors door)

MLO (material, labour, overheads)

Fixed Costs (hosting, IT ops)

Gross Margin (ASP less MLO)

Page 9: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Competitor Overview

• What are this competitor’so internal strengths?o internal weaknesses?o external opportunities?o external threats?

Page 10: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

SOURCES

(and a few cool tools)

Page 11: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Trends Sources

What larger changes in the market may cause customers to make different choices related to your offering?

Google trends

Page 12: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Trends Sources

What larger changes in the market may cause customers to make different choices related to your offering?

Google trends Sample question: Are people more inclined to use the term;

‘resellers’ or ‘partners’?

Page 13: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Trends Sources

What larger changes in the market may cause customers to make different choices related to your offering?

Google trends

Page 14: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Trends Sources

What larger changes in the market that are causing customer to make different choices related to your offering?

Google trends

Page 15: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Trends Sources

What larger changes in the market that are causing customer to make different choices related to your offering?

Google trends Gapminder.org

Page 16: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Trends Sources

What larger changes in the market that are causing customer to make different choices related to your offering?

Google trends Gapminder.org

Sample question: in which countries are people living longest?

Page 17: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Trends Sources

Page 18: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Size Sources

What’s the total available market in units and revenue for you and the competition in the target geography?

3rd Party Market Research Organizations Gartner, Nielsen, McKinsey, IDC and, and, and…

Press releases, webinars, tweets and, and, and …

Page 19: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Size Sources

What’s the total available market in units and revenue for you and the competition in the target geography?

3rd Party Market Research Organizations Gartner, Nielsen, Pike Research, IDC and, and, and…

Page 20: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Size Sources

What’s the total available market in units and revenue for you and the competition in the target geography?

3rd Party Market Research Organizations Gartner, Nielsen, McKinsey, IDC and, and, and…

Press releases, webinars, tweets and, and, and …

Reputable publications Silicon Republic, Computer Reseller News,

Governmental Organizations Non-profit and other ‘org’ CAUTION: Remember your ‘growth hypothesis’: track

your own data

Page 21: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Market Segmentation Sources

Considering all the customers, can they be divided up into similar groups?

Google trends 3rd Party Market Research Organizations

Page 22: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

• Considering all the customers, can they be divided up into similar groups?

Market Segmentation Sources

Page 23: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Pricing Sources

What is your and the competitions’ pricing structure? Web search on channel partners sites Ask customers and partners about adjacent offering

Page 24: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Pricing Sources

What is your and the competitions pricing structure?

Web search on channel partners sites Ask customers and partners about adjacent offering

Page 25: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Competitor SourcesWhat are your competitors SWOT?

Read …. including user manuals Google trends Ask your partners Subscribe to competitors AND adjacencies

CAUTION: Remember your ‘growth hypothesis’: track your own data

Page 26: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Customer Persona SourcesWhat are the responsibilities, key concerns, influencers

and information sources for your customers and potential customers?

Ask your marketing, sales and support people

Read your support forums and review

In-product feedback forms Crash reports

Do usability

Do free surveys

Ask customers: form a product council, make a goal to survey (call) 1- 3 customers a week.

Page 27: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Summary

1. Figure out the priority of your information needs Market Trends, Size, Segmentation, Share Customer Profile, Problems and Need Pricing & Competition

2. Dedicate some time i.e. schedule it in don’t delete it, move it

3. Warning: read, and ideally, go to the source

Page 28: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

Sharing Sources

• Select favouriteso Fast Company Magazineo Silicon Republico Twitter

• Sharing Sourceso Tweet your sources using the hashtag #prodmgmto Follow @ProductCampDUB

o Join the Linkedin Groups• Product Camp Dublin • Irish Software Association Product Management

o Email Jane @ JEM9.com for my free research bookmarks folder

Page 29: 7 Ways to Understand the Market and Customer without a Budget - Product Camp Dublin 2013

Copyright © 2014 JEM9www.JEM9.comJANE MORGAN – PRODUCT CAMP DUBLIN 2013

CONTACT JEM 9 FOR ASSISTANCE WITH PRODUCT MANAGEMENT

VISIT JEM9.COM Follow Jane on Twitter: www.twitter.com/Jane_E_Morgan