CATS♥

REASONS WHY WE STARTED THIS PROJECT:

*our group members are generally cat lovers.*we also want to help share our knowledge with people

about cats.

Nutrients and minerals a cat

needsCats need a lot of nutrients. The

main nutrients are:•FATS

-Help transport vitamins and other nutrients to the organs.

•PROTEIN-Helps to build and maintain cells, provide

energy, inspire muscle contractions.•CARBOHYDRATES

-A source of energy and extra fiber.

Nutrients and minerals a cat needs

•VITAMINS-Assist in the formation of hormones, blood cells, nervous system chemicals and genetic material.•MINERALS-Maintains the acid-base balance tissue structure and osmotic pressure

What minerals and vitamins to look out for?

•Vitamins:-Fat-soluble: Vitamins A, D, E-Water-soluble: Thiamin, Riboflavin, Pyridoxine, Niacin, Pantothenic Acid and Cobalamin

•Minerals:-Essential: Calcium, Phosphorus, Sodium, Potassium, Magnesium, Iron, Copper, Zinc and Iodine-Thought to be essential: Chlorine, Manganese, Sulphur, Cobalt, Selenium, Molybdenum, Fluorine, Chromium, Silicon, Tin, Nickel and Vanadium

What type of food should they be avoiding?

- Soy- Wheat- Corn- Any other type of grains- Non-meat Products- Table Scraps- Raw Meat/Fish/Livers/Egg Whites- Dog Food- Canned Tuna- Chocolate- Milk

Food with the following preservatives,- Butylated Hydroxyanisole [BHA]- Butylated Hydroxytoluene [BHT]- Propyl Gallate- Propylene Gylcol- Ethonixyquinshould be avoided. These can cause cancer in cats.

DICK VAN PATTEN’S NATURAL BALANCECost: $16.51 per kg (dry food)

56.7gm per dollar (canned food)

Vitamins E, B1, A, B2, B6, B12, D3, B

Notes:

•Preserved naturally

•Taurine fortified

•High digestibility

•Skin and coat Omega 3 & 6

•No artificial preservatives, flavours, colours, or bleached ingredients

•100% satisfaction guaranteed

HILL’S SCIENCE DIETCost: $12.71 per kg (dry food)

Vitamins A, B12, E, C

Notes:

•Develops healthy bones, muscles, skin and radiant coat, and strong and clean teeth

•Easy to digest

•Overall health vitality and low magnesium

LIFE’S BETTER IAMSCost: $13.91 per kg

Vitamins E, B2, B12, B6, B, D3, A

Notes:

•Natural with added vitamins, minerals, and amino acids

•100% satisfaction guaranteed

•Premium quality ingredients for life long health

•100% complete and balanced nutrition

FUSSIE CATCost: 67.8gm per dollar

Vitamins and minerals

Notes:

•Rich in DHA

•98% fat free

•Dolphin safe

BURP!Cost: 83.3gm per dollar

Vitamins E, A, D3

Notes:

•Naturally rich in DHA

•Contains natural enzymes

•Dolphin safe

•Meow approved guarantee

WHISKASCost: $5.40 per kg (dry food)

168gm per dollar (canned food)

Essential vitamins and minerals

Notes:

•Complete with 5 major nutritional groups: proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, fats

•Superior aroma and taste

•Added preservatives

•Ensures healthy growth

FRISKIESCost: $5.43 per kg (dry food)


Vitamins E, A, D3 supplements and essential minerals

Notes:

•Contains Omega 3 and 6 for a soft glossy coat and healthy skin.

•Complete and balanced nutrition.

•Help develop strong bones, healthy gums, strong teeth, healthy vision and blood

•Has maximum benefits for feline health

FANCY FEASTCost: $10.66 per kg (dry food)


Vitamins E, B12, D3, A

Notes:

•Perfectly balanced nutrients

•Exquisite taste and aroma

•Wholesome ingredients

•For the growth and maintenance of cats

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COMPARISON OF DRY FOOD

(Numbers are in percentage)

Premier Brands Non-Premier/Supermarket Brands

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Burp! Fussie

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COMPARISON OF CANNED FOOD

(Numbers are in percentage)

Premier Brands Non-Premier/Supermarket Brands

Symptoms and Possible Causes of A Sick Cat

Vomiting- May be caused by a cat ingesting an irritant or contaminated food.Diarrhea- May be caused by stress or change in diet- If symptoms persist, it may suggest bacterial or viral infections- If its accompanied by vomiting or blood in the stool, it is a sign of a serious disorder.Liver Disease- Liver may be damaged- Liver malfunction may include vomiting, diarrhea, excessive thirst and abdominal pain.Diabetes- Symptoms may include frequent urination, excessive thirst, increased of appetite and unexplained weight loss.

WHATEVER SICKNESS,JUST VISIT THE VET!

Small Facts

Main requirement in a cat’s diet is water.- Make sure you have fresh water for your cat all the time!

Cats needs a high level of protein- Source of such: meat, fish, eggs, cheese…etc.

Vitamins has to be taken with food as the cat’s digestive system cannot manufacture it.

B groups of vitamins are also important in cat’s diet but It may be destroyed during the process of certain foodstuff.

That's all you need to know about your cat. We hope you learnt some facts from this PowerPoint. Thank you!

Our Thoughts about this project…

•Learnt more about cats which can help us when we are going to be or are

already are cats’ owners.•Able to showcase our research

skills, problem solving skills and the handling of data.

•Allowed us to learn more about biology (cats’ body system)

•Helped us boost our mathematical calculation skills by going to pet shops to check out the prices of both premium

and non-premium cat food.•Followed by comparing the different

ingredients in them and making a decision on which brand is most worth

to buy.

Proudly done by:•Carissa Yow•Cherine Quek•Karmila Rahmat•Kimberlyn Lee•Rima Melissa•Felicia Yungof 2 Sincerity ‘08, Holy Innocents’ High School.

With help from our teachers,Ms Chong & Ms Chin.

Lifestyle

CATS♥